Attachment A- PSJ Subcommittee Minutes Oct 13 2021.pdf
City of Phoenix — Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee (2021-11-10)
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Phoenix City Council Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee Summary Minutes Wednesday, October 13, 2021 City Council Chambers 200 W. Jefferson St. Phoenix, Ariz. Subcommittee Members Present Subcommittee Members Absent Councilwoman Ann O’Brien, Chair Vice Mayor Carlos Garcia Councilwoman Yassamin Ansari Councilman Jim Waring CALL TO ORDER Chairwoman O’Brien called the Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee to order at 9:33 a.m. with Vice Mayor Carlos Garcia, Councilwoman Yassamin Ansari, and Councilman Jim Waring present. CALL TO THE PUBLIC Laurel Langmade stated that the data Councilwoman Ansari presented at the previous Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee regarding veterans was biased. Councilwoman Ansari noted her appreciation for Ms. Langmade’s comments and expressed her concern with the Police department’s staffing shortage. She also stated she had met with the Madison Pioneers group and was working with the community on the issue. MINUTES OF MEETINGS 1. Minutes of the Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee Meeting Councilman Waring made a motion to approve the minutes of the September 8, 2021 Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee meeting. Councilwoman Ansari seconded the motion which passed unanimously, 4-0. CONSENT ACTION (ITEMS 2-3) Items 2-3 were for consent action. No presentations were planned, but staff was available to answer questions. 2. Intergovernmental Agreement with Arizona State University for Services Associated with Police-Related Projects 3. Donation from the Phoenix Police Reserve Foundation Attachment A INFORMATION ONLY (ITEMS 4) 4. Phoenix Police Department Hiring and Recruitment Monthly Report Information only. No Councilmember requested additional information. INFORMATION AND DISCUSSION (ITEMS 5-7) 5. Inspection Testing and Maintenance Report System for Fire and Life Safety Compliance – Update Discussion Executive Assistant Chief Scott Walker provided an update regarding the Brycer Compliance Engine Program. He stated the Brycer Compliance Engine was a technological solution that tracks and reports on compliant and deficient fire prevention systems. Mr. Walker noted an incredible increase of reports received in 2021 and described how the system proactively protects residents and makes the community safer. Councilwoman Ansari congratulated staff on their accomplishments with the Brycer Program and thanked the Council for approving action on fire prevention. Chairwoman O’Brien thanked staff for their presentation. 6. Remote Civil Traffic Hearing Pilot Program Discussion Chief Presiding Judge Don Taylor III and Judge Alisha Villa presented on the Remote Civil Traffic Hearing Pilot Program. Judge Villa described how the COVID-19 pandemic created challenges for individuals appearing in court, in person for traffic hearings. She spoke about the implementation of optional video hearings and discussed the virtual hearing process. Judge Villa noted the benefits of the program for city staff and community members and said most defendants rated their experience with the virtual platform as being satisfactory. She also discussed police officer satisfaction with the program. Councilman Waring asked staff to confirm individuals would utilize the virtual hearing system to protest their traffic tickets in 3,000 cases a year. Judge Taylor replied that was correct, but noted that the 3,000 cases were limited to civil traffic cases with the opportunity to expand the program to other case types in the future. Councilman Waring asked if the virtual hearing program was strictly a constituent benefit. Judge Taylor stated that was correct. Vice Mayor Garcia described the digital divide and encouraged staff to partner with other City departments to set up individual rooms where individuals would be able to virtually attend their court hearing. He asked staff if individuals could access the virtual hearing using mobile devices. Judge Taylor replied that the virtual platform worked very well on mobile devices such as smart phones. He discussed partnerships with private partners that create private spaces for individuals to seek Orders of Protection. Judge Taylor also noted the opportunity to work with those partners to expand services to civil traffic cases. Councilwoman Ansari noted her support for this program and thanked staff for their presentation. Chairwoman O’Brien thanked staff for their presentation and looked forward to the expansion of the program. She asked if staff tracked virtual hearing connectivity issues. Judge Villa replied some individuals had connectivity issues, and the pilot program only had one individual who was not able to attend the virtual hearing due to connectivity issues. She noted that many individuals join the virtual hearing by a mobile device or cell phone and did not appear to have bandwidth issues. 7. Police Department Staffing Discussion Discussion Police Chief Jeri Williams and Assistant Police Chief Michael Kurtenbach gave an update on the department’s staffing levels and impacts on service to the community. Chief Kurtenbach discussed the downward trend of filled positions since March 2020. Chairwoman O’Brien asked if the 39 police recruits in the academy had an impact on responding to 911 calls for service or if they assisted in investigations. Chief Kurtenbach replied the primary focus of police recruits was learning about their roles as officers, and they would not have an impact on answering 911 calls for service or assisting in investigations. Chairwoman O’Brien asked how long it would take for police recruits to assist with police investigations or respond to 911 calls. Chief Kurtenbach replied that it could take from nine months to over a year for a police recruit to become solo capable based on field training and job knowledge. Councilman Waring asked if the decline in sworn officer staffing levels was due to the COVID-19 pandemic hindering recruitment strategies or if there were additional reasons for the decline, such as negative media coverage or negative comments from Council. Chief Kurtenbach replied the Police Department was able to use the COVID-19 pandemic as an opportunity to develop digital recruitment efforts and branch out to applicants in different ways. He noted his appreciation of academy staff for adapting to COVID-19 and teaching classes remotely. Councilman Waring asked if the number of recruits would increase as the City shifted back to traditional, in-person recruitment opportunities. Chief Kurtenbach replied that he was hopeful there would be an increase in applicants. Councilman Waring expressed concern about officers leaving before their retirement. Chief Kurtenbach noted some officers were leaving the profession altogether or leaving for other agencies. Councilman Waring expressed the hiring situation seemed like a crisis as officers were foregoing retirement incentives. Chief Kurtenbach provided recruitment statistics for 2021 and 2022. He discussed new hires and separations and noted a concerning decline in new officers hired since 2018. Chief Kurtenbach also spoke about the increase of emergency calls for service from 2020 to 2021, which increased by over 10,000 calls. Chairwoman O’Brien asked if the increase in emergency calls for service was similar to trends for nonemergency calls for service. Chief Kurtenbach replied that there was an average 10.8 percent increase of both call types. He noted that in the past, the number of calls for service had remained stagnant but there was a significant increase in calls for the 2021 calendar year. Chief Kurtenbach also stated that the violent crime rate was up 16 percent since 2019. Councilman Waring stated that his district experienced a lower crime rate that was spread out across the district. He noted that as the staffing numbers dropped, the department may want to allocate police officers to areas with higher crime rates. Councilman Waring stated that he would not support any motion that would reallocate police officers from his district to areas with higher crime rates. Chairwoman O’Brien asked staff to confirm the Police Department received more than 10,000 additional calls with 200 less responding officers so far in 2021. Chief Kurtenbach stated that was correct. Chief Kurtenbach described the 22 second increase of median response time for emergency calls for service in 2021, and cited the significant population growth and demand for service in the city. He noted that last year the City experienced 200 homicides, the most since 2007, and spoke about recent homicides in the community. Chief Kurtenbach then spoke about the investigative caseloads for each officer and the formulas used to determine patrol resource deployment. Chairwoman O’Brien asked if staff believed the formula used for patrol resources was relevant today. Chief Kurtenbach stated that the matrix used for patrol resources was meant to be the bare minimum guidance of deployment for the Police Department. Chief Kurtenbach spoke about the workload map, stating that the greatest amount of crime was focused on the I-10 and I-17 corridors. Chairwoman O’Brien asked staff which districts had the highest increase of homicides and robberies. Chief Kurtenbach stated that Council Districts 4,5,7, and 8 showed the highest increase of homicides and robberies. Chief Kurtenbach spoke about the specialty-to-patrol program which included 32 officers each week and included refresher trainings. He then described additional considerations, such as an identification of calls for service that may not warrant a police response and the re-hiring of retirees as civilian employees. Chief Williams reminded the Council that the newly established Community Assistance Program (CAP) would help with some of these calls for service in the future. Councilman Waring asked if veterans were almost 25 percent of the current sworn officer count. Chief Kurtenbach stated that was correct. Councilman Waring asked staff how much of a percentage college graduates represented in the current sworn officer force. Chief Kurtenbach stated it was near 25 percent. Councilman Waring asked if department background checks were too rigorous for the applicant pool, specifically highlighting marijuana use. Chief Kurtenbach replied that in March 2015 he met with background investigators to increase the pool of sworn police officer applicants. He noted that the Arizona Peace Officer Standards and Training Board’s (AZPOST) standards on marijuana remain strict. Councilwoman Ansari asked if staff could elaborate on the Arizona State University (ASU) research study regarding the Phoenix Police Department. Chief Kurtenbach stated the ASU research was focused on the deployment efforts of police officers across the city. He stated that the CAP would have a positive impact on the growing number of emergency calls and ASU would assist in evaluating staffing levels and calls for service. Councilwoman Ansari asked if staff understood how the City compared to neighboring cities as it relates to police officer salary grades. Chief Kurtenbach stated that the City was on the lower end of the spectrum as it related to police officer salaries but noted the comparison does not include fringe benefits. City Manager Jeff Barton noted that the City analyzes the total compensation package for police officers, including fringe benefits, and stated other cities may not offer the same types of compensation. Councilman Waring asked how the community could participate in conversations regarding the reallocation of police officers to various precincts. Chief Kurtenbach stated the Police Department would be transparent with Council and the community through in person meetings and social media. Chief Williams stated the department would not make any changes regarding patrol allocations without input from the community and Council. Councilman Waring noted vaccine requirements may impact department recruitment efforts. Vice Mayor Garcia thanked staff for their presentation and recognized CAP as being a solution in assisting the Police Department with emergency calls. He spoke about some council districts lacking resources, which may lead to higher crime rates than other council districts. Vice Mayor Garcia asked staff for additional reasons why potential police recruits were no longer applying to become officers and asked why current officers could be leaving the profession. He also asked staff about the City standards for rehiring officers that had left the profession. Chief Kurtenbach replied the department conducted exit interviews with police officers and determined that employees may be leaving because they felt a lack of support, among a number of reasons. He also stated that the department would hold rehires to the same high standards of initial hiring for sworn and civilian roles. Vice Mayor Garcia asked about department strategies for hiring lateral employees from other law enforcement agencies. Chief Kurtenbach stated that the department had not seen a high caliber of potential recruitments from other law enforcement agencies. He stated that the department continued to maintain high standards for officer hiring. Chief Williams noted that, at the state level, hiring practices for police officers had become more stringent. Vice Mayor Garcia asked staff about the average salary for police sergeants and lieutenants. Chief Kurtenbach replied there was an opportunity for higher income and better fringe benefits when officers reached those higher job classifications. Chairwoman O’Brien thanked staff for their presentation and data driven approach in solving the department’s hiring issues. CALL TO THE PUBLIC None. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS None. ADJOURNMENT Chairwoman O’Brien adjourned the meeting at 11:38 a.m. Respectfully submitted, Cooper Payne Management Intern