HEAD START POLICY COUNCIL BYLAWS REVISIONS - FINAL 2023.PDF

Maricopa County — Formal (2023-04-26)

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Maricopa 
County        
Early 
Education 
Division 
Revised Policy 
Council Bylaws 
Approved by Policy Council: 
Pending                            
Maricopa County Board of 
Supervisors Approval:                
Pending

Table of Contents 
Article 1. Name ................................................................................................... 1 
Article 2. Purpose, Authority, Duties, and Functions ........................................... 1 
Section 2.1 Purpose ......................................................................................................................1 
Section 2.2 Authority, Duties, and Functions...........................................................................1 
Section 2.3 Shared Governance ................................................................................................2 
Article 3. Membership ........................................................................................ 3 
Section 3.1 Composition of Members .........................................................................................3 
Section 3.2 Conflicts of Interest...................................................................................................4 
Section 3.3 Elections ....................................................................................................................5 
Section 3.4 Alternates and Vacancies ..........................................................................................5 
Section 3.5 Terms ........................................................................................................................6 
Section 3.6 Attendance and Removal ..........................................................................................6 
Section 3.7 Conduct .....................................................................................................................7 
Article 4. Meetings .............................................................................................. 8 
Section 4.1 Schedules ..................................................................................................................8 
Section 4.2 Notices ......................................................................................................................8 
Section 4.3 Quorum and Voting ..................................................................................................9 
Section 4.4 Rules of Procedure ....................................................................................................9 
Section 4.5 Reimbursements ........................................................................................................9 
Article 5. Officers .............................................................................................. 10 
Section 5.1 Executive Officers ..................................................................................................10 
Section 5.2 Elections and Terms of Office ................................................................................11 
Article 6. (This section was intentionally left blank) ………....……………………………… 12 
Article 7. Impasse Procedures ........................................................................... 12 
Article 8. Bylaw Amendments ........................................................................... 13 
 
 
Revised Bylaws for the Maricopa County Early Education Division  
Head Start Policy Council

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ARTICLE 1 
Name 
 
The name of this organization is the MARICOPA COUNTY HEAD START POLICY COUNCIL, 
herein after referred to as Policy Council or Council. 
 
ARTICLE 2 
Purpose, Authority, Duties, and Functions 
 
Section 2.1: 
Purpose  
The purpose of the Policy Council shall be to promote the objectives of the Maricopa County 
Human Services Head Start Programs in Maricopa County, State of Arizona. Head Start 
programs must establish and maintain a formal structure for program governance that includes a 
governing body at the County level and a policy council at the Division level. The purpose of the 
Policy Council shall include, but not necessarily limited to: 
A. The encouragement and promotion of parental involvement and engagement in the 
process of making decisions about the nature and operations of the Head Start programs 
administered by the Human Services Department in Maricopa County. 
B. Initiating suggestions and ideas for program improvement 
C. Serving as a channel of communication among organizations and agencies by building a 
partnership, both private and public, with individuals and groups interested in the aims, 
goals, and objectives of the Maricopa County Head Start Programs. 
D. Assist enrolled children and their families in obtaining the full benefits of program 
services established to aid and improve educational, economic, and health status of the 
low-income population. 
 
Section 2.2: 
Authority, Duties, and Functions 
The duties and functions of the Policy Council is to provide program governance that includes 
program parents and other community representatives who are responsible for the direction of 
the Maricopa County Human Services Department Head Start and Early Head Start programs, as

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defined in Federal Regulation 45 CFR Chapter XIII Part 1301 Program Governance: 42 U.S.C. 
9801 and the Improving Head Start for School Readiness Act of 2007, P.L. 110-134. The Policy 
Council approves decisions about the following activities: 
A. Activities to support the active involvement of parents in supporting program operation, 
including policies to ensure that the Head Start program is responsive to community and 
parent needs. 
B. Program recruitment, selection, and enrollment priorities 
C. Applications for funding and amendments to applications for funding prior to submission 
D. Budget planning for program expenditures, including policies for reimbursement and 
participation in Policy Council activities. 
E. Bylaws for the operations of the Policy Council 
F. Program personnel policies and decisions regarding the employment of program staff, 
including the termination of the Executive Director, Head Start Director, Director of 
Human Resources, Chief Fiscal Officer, and any other person in an equivalent position 
within the Human Services Department. 
G. Standards of conduct for program staff, contractors, and volunteer and criteria for the 
employment and dismissal of program staff. 
H. Developing procedures for how members of the Policy Council of the Head Start 
program will be elected. 
I. Establish written procedures for resolving internal disputes, including impasse 
procedures, between the governing board and policy council. 
J. Recommendations on the selection of delegate agencies and the service areas for such 
agencies, if applicable. 
The Head Start program ensures the sharing of accurate and regular information for use by the 
Policy Council, about program planning, policies, and program operations, including— 
A. Monthly financial statements, including credit card statements 
B. Monthly program information summaries and information reports 
C. Program enrollment reports, including attendance. 
D. Monthly reports of meals and snacks provided through programs of the Department of 
Agriculture 
E. Financial audits

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F. The annual self-assessment, including improvement plans related to assessment 
G. Community strategic planning and needs assessments 
H. Communication and guidance from the Secretary of Health and Human Services 
The Policy Council is responsible for the direction of the Head Start program including: 
A. Program Design and Operations 
B. Long-and short-term planning goals and objectives 
The Maricopa County Head Start Director is responsible for ensuring that all Policy Council 
members receive appropriate training and technical assistance or orientation to the Policy 
Council including training on performance standards, regulations, policies and procedures related 
to eligibility, so that members can effectively oversee and participate in the Head Start programs. 
 
Section 2.3:  Shared Governance 
The Policy Council maintains a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Maricopa 
County Board of Supervisors that establish written procedures describing how the Maricopa 
County Board of Supervisors, the Maricopa County Head Start Policy Council, and Maricopa 
County staff work together to govern the program and engage in shared decision-making. This 
MOU is developed in accordance with Section 642 of the Head Start Act and Head Start 
Performance Standard 1301-Program Governance to establish and maintain a formal structure 
for program governance that includes a governing body; the Maricopa County Board of 
Supervisors, a policy council at the program level and parent committee at the community. 
Governing bodies have a legal and fiscal responsibility to administer and oversee the Head Start 
programs administered by the Human Services Department. The Policy Council is responsible 
for the direction of the program’s design and operations, including long-and short-term planning 
goals and objectives.   
 
ARTICLE 3 
Membership 
Section 3.1: 
Composition of Members 
The Policy Council shall be composed of— 
A. Parents of children who are currently enrolled in the Head Start program of Maricopa 
County, who shall constitute a majority of the members of the Policy Council; and

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B. Members at large of the community served by the Maricopa County program, who may 
include parents of children formally enrolled in the Maricopa County Head Start 
program. These individuals are described as Community Representatives on the Policy 
Council. 
a. A maximum of five (5) Community Representatives (Members at Large) are 
nominated from the local community, such as businesses; public or private 
community, civic and professional organizations; or others who are familiar with 
resources and services for low-income children and families; or have a skill, talent 
or other asset that can benefit the Head Start Program. Community 
Representatives include: 
i. One (1) Board of Supervisors (BOS) representative, who is appointed by 
the BOS from among its members, or a representative from the 
community to serve on its behalf or a non-voting liaison to the board as a 
Designee to the Policy Council.  If a non-voting liaison is selected in lieu 
of appointing a Board representative, this person would not count for or 
against meeting a quorum to conduct business and would not serve as a 
voting member on any committee.    
ii. Four (4) Community Partners or former parents, who are nominated by the 
Executive Committee, elected by the Parent Representatives of the Policy 
Council on behalf of the program parents, and in accordance with the 
Rules of Procedure. (See Section 4.4) 
 
Section 3.2: 
Conflicts of Interest 
Members of the Policy Council shall not have any conflict of interest with the Maricopa County 
Head Start program, such as: 
A.  Receive any compensation for serving on the Policy Council for providing services to 
the Head Start program 
B. Be employed, or have members of their immediate families employed, by Maricopa 
County Human Services Department.

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C. Have a financial interest with Maricopa County Human Services Department by 
employment or employment of immediate family member, with any contractors, property 
owners, or suppliers of good and services used by the Department  
 
Section 3.3: 
Elections 
A. The Head Start program must establish a policy council as early in the program year as 
possible. Parents of children currently enrolled in each program option must be 
proportionately represented on the Council at a ratio of 1 parent for no less than 75 
enrollment opportunities in each option: 
a. Head Start Center-based: One Ballot Per Region 
i. Mesa 
ii. Chandler/Gilbert 
iii. Scottsdale/Tempe/Guadalupe 
b. Early Head Start Center-based: One Ballot for all Regions  
B. Policy Council Parent Members are selected by a nomination and electronic ballot 
process for enrolled parents that occur annually in September. Ballots are organized by 
Region, or by program option, based on the total number of enrollments to ensure that all 
communities and all program options served by the Maricopa County Head Start 
programs are proportionality represented.  
 
Section 3.4 
Alternates and Vacancies 
Each Parent representative holding membership in the Policy Council shall additionally be entitled to 
have one alternate. An alternate will be elected based on nomination and elections as a parent(s) who 
received the next highest number of votes, according to the program option and community that they 
represent.  
A. Alternates may be seated as voting members of the Policy Council only in the absence of the 
voting representative for whom they serve as alternate.  
B. In the event an Alternate does not cast a vote during the program year, Alternate will have not 
served as a Policy Council member and term is not counted. 
C. Alternates may be seated as voting members upon recognition of their voting status by the 
Policy Council Chair at any meeting.

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D. Alternates may not hold an office. 
E. Alternates are encouraged to attend meeting of the Policy Council on the same regular basis 
as members. 
F. Alternates are excluded from having attendance at a conference or training that is paid for by 
the Head Start program. 
If a Policy Council seat becomes vacant— 
A. A vacancy of a Parent Representative is filled in accordance by their Alternate and this 
individual serves the balance of the unexpired term. 
B. In the case that a Parent Representative vacancy occurs and there is not an alternate to fill the 
vacancy, a nominee from the most current election with the highest votes received in the 
appropriate program option and community will fill the vacancy. 
C. When a community representative vacancy occurs, the Policy Council attempts to fill the 
vacancy for the unexpired term provided the vacancy is other than the Board of Supervisors 
Designee.  If the vacancy is with the Board of Supervisors Designee, the Board of 
Supervisors fills the vacancy for the unexpired term. 
D. Seats on the Policy Council that remain or become vacant after the February Policy Council 
meeting are not filled and are not considered in the determination of quorum. 
E. Interim members 
 
Section 3.5 
Terms 
The term of service of each Policy Council member is one year, from September through 
September. All members’ terms end at the September meeting when the new members are seated.  
Policy Council members cannot serve more than five (5) one-year terms, regardless of the category 
of membership and whether such terms are served consecutively.  Any member serving six (6) or 
more months on the Council will be considered to have served one full year. 
 
Section 3.6 
Attendance and Removal 
A. All Council members are expected to attend monthly Policy Council meetings or 
participate by conference call.  If a Community Representative is unable to attend a meeting 
s/he may send a representative of the agency to the Policy Council meeting as a voting 
alternate.

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B. All Policy Council members are expected to contact the Head Start Director, or their 
designee, and report their absence so that an Alternate can be notified in advance and attend 
in place of the member.  
C. A Policy Council member may be removed by majority vote of the Policy Council for 
consecutive absences or if a Policy Council member fails to follow appropriate conduct. 
(See Section 3.7) 
D. Any member may resign by verbal notification to the Head Start Director, or their designee. 
The resignation will be accepted at the Policy Council meeting occurring after notification. 
Section 3.7: 
Conduct 
All Policy Council members are expected to— 
A. Read the agenda and review materials prior to the meeting. 
B. Attend meetings regularly and arrive on time. 
C. Actively participate in the meetings. 
D. Respect the rights of other members to express their opinions. 
E. Consider all information and views before voting. 
F. Debate the issues and not persons. 
G. Accept and support any final decisions of the majority of the Policy Council. 
H. Keep the organizations and Parents they represent informed about actions proposed or taken 
by the Policy Council, and also regarding the Head Start programs operations. 
I. Report information, issues, or special concerns as requested by parents and/or community 
agencies 
Members of the Policy Council shall conduct themselves in a professional manner while at Policy 
Council meetings and while representing the Head Start program. Policy Council members may 
be removed by the Policy Council for inappropriate actions. Such actions include, but are not 
limited to, the following: 
A. Personal misconduct such as: use of vulgar language, lewd and/or illegal actions, abusive 
and confrontational behavior, and physical altercations 
B. Presenting false information or false accusations either verbally or in writing 
C. Violations of confidentiality 
D. Communication either verbally or in writing, on behalf of the Council to the media, funding 
sources, or other entities without Policy Council approval.

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Any complaint received by the Head Start Director or Policy Council Chair regarding 
inappropriate actions of a Policy Council Members will be investigated either by the Head Start 
Director or other Maricopa County Administrator and a recommended resolution provided to the 
Policy Council within 30 days of receipt of complaint. 
 
ARTICLE 4 
Meetings 
Section 4.1 
Schedules 
 
A. An annual schedule of meeting is determined by the Policy Council in October, at a day and 
time that allows for maximum participation of members.  
B. Special meetings may be called by the Chairperson upon request of 25% of the members and 
notification is provided to the Head Start Director or upon the request of the Head Start 
Director with approval of the Chairperson. Special meetings of the Policy Council are 
convened only to consider individual action items specified in the call of the meeting. 
C. The Policy Council approves the location of regularly scheduled meetings and any alternate 
location. 
 
Section 4.2 
Meeting Notices 
A. Pursuant to A.R.S 38.431-02, Public notice of all Policy Council meetings and any of its 
committee and sub committees are posted in the lobby at 1001 W. Southern Ave, Suite 106, 
Mesa, AZ, Monday through Friday from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm, except on legal holidays. 
Notices are also posted at all Head Start Program sites Monday through Friday from 8:00 am 
to 5:00 pm, except on legal holidays and at the Maricopa County Human Services Department 
website.  
a. An annual notice includes the date, time, and place of the scheduled meetings and 
information concerning the manner in which the public may obtain an agenda for the 
meeting. 
b. Agenda for the meeting are posted 24 hours prior to the meeting and include 
information about major items on the agenda. 
c. Minutes of Policy Council meetings are posted within 72 hours after conclusion of 
the meeting.

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B. Agendas of regular meetings are emailed, mailed, or hand delivered to each member at least 
24 hours prior to the meeting. Agenda for the meeting include information about major items 
on the agenda. 
C. Notice of any special Policy Council meetings are schedule so that a 24-hour notice can be 
given and participant can attend via conference call, in person, or televised.  
 
Section 4.3 
Quorum and Voting 
A. The quorum for a meeting of the Policy Council is 51% of the seated membership which 
includes any alternates seated in behalf of an absent Policy Council member. 
B. Each representative has one (1) vote. 
C. Voting may be done via conference call/speaker phone. All Council members must have 
access to the conference call and be able to hear the vote(s). Voting by proxy is prohibited.  
D. If quorum is not established, discussion on agenda items may occur and informal decision can 
be made but cannot be acted upon until quorum is established and any informal decisions can 
be ratified by the quorum. 
 
Section 4.4 
Rules of Procedure 
Arizona’s Open Meeting Law (ARS § 38-431 et seq.) is the statutory Parliamentary Authority for the 
Policy Council. Where the Law is silent, the rules contained in the current edition of Robert’s Rules 
of Order, Newly Revised shall be the Parliamentary Authority for all matters of procedure not 
specifically covered by these Bylaws or any special rules of order this organization may adopt. 
 
Section 4.5 
Reimbursements 
Policy Council Parent Representatives or the designated alternate may receive reimbursement for 
reasonable expenses in fulfilling their Policy Council responsibilities. The Maricopa County Head 
Start program provides grant funds as reimbursement for: 
A. Child Care: If not provided by the program during meetings. Up to $5.00 per hour for the first 
child and $1.00 per hour for each additional child up to a maximum of $9.00 per hour. Parents 
will not be reimbursed for caring for their own children (including stepparents, divorced 
parents.) The maximum daily claim is eight hours. The amount of time reimbursed is the 
length of the time spent at the meeting or other required event plus travel time. The childcare

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provider’s name, address, and phone number must be submitted on the Head Start Parent 
Expense Form. 
B. Transportation: Reimbursement requests for private transportation expenses are rates based 
on the current Federal reimbursement rates. Requests for reimbursement for Public 
Transportation must have an attached timed and dated receipt and will not exceed $5.00 per 
event. Parent representatives who plan to submit an expense form for mileage are to provide 
documents that will be kept on file for verification of mileage claims. Parents are responsible 
for updating vehicle information as it become available with the Parent Expense Form. 
Required documents include: 
a. His/her Arizona Driver’s License 
b. Current and valid Arizona automobile registration for each vehicle on which mileage 
is claimed 
c. Current and valid Automobile liability insurance for each vehicle on which mileage 
is claimed 
C. Other Parent Travel: Policy Council Parent Representatives may be given the opportunity to 
attend local training or conferences that may benefit the program and strengthen governing 
and leadership skills, experience, and knowledge. The Maricopa County Head Start program 
will be responsible for registration fees, travel, meals and lodging accommodations when 
necessary. Upon return of travel, Parent representatives are responsible to: 
a. Turn in receipts for itemized lodging, ground and/or air travel 
b. Sign the Travel Authorization and Expense Report to verify attendance 
c. Submit Childcare expenses as outlined above 
d. Present summary of training or conference to the Policy Council  
 
ARTICLE 5 
Officers 
Section 5.1: 
Executive Officers 
The officers of the Policy Council shall be the Chair, Vice Chair, and Secretary. These officers 
constitute the Policy Council Executive Committee.  
The duties of the Policy Council officers are prescribed in these Bylaws and include other duties 
that may be established by the Policy Council that is not in conflict with these Bylaws.

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A. The Chair of the Policy Council shall preside over all meeting of the Policy Council 
including: 
a. Prepare an agenda with the Head Start Director or designated staff for each 
meeting.  
b. Call the meeting to order and establish a quorum to conduct scheduled business. 
c. Sign all documents as required for Policy Council operations. Appoint 
committees with the concurrence of the Policy Council.  
d. Serve as a voting member of the Health Services Advisory Committee (HSAC). 
e. Conduct meetings in fairness, with courtesy, and under meeting rules. 
f. Work closely with the Council members and Head Start Zero-Five staff in 
carrying out the functions of the Council. 
g. Perform such other duties as the Policy Council may assign. 
B. The Vice Chair shall serve as Chair of the Policy Council in the absence of the Chair and 
shall have all delegated powers. The Vice Chair will assume the position of Chair if the 
seat of Chair is vacated, an election will be held for Vice Chair. 
C. The Secretary shall preside at meetings in the absence of the Chair and Vice-Chair and: 
a. Assist staff in the preparation of meeting minutes 
b. Conduct roll call of members at each meeting. 
 
Section 5.2: 
Elections and Terms of Office 
A. Election of the new officers shall take place at the Policy Council meeting following the 
seating of members for a new term. Elections occur after opening the floor for 
nominations and voting by ballot of Policy Council members. Alternates in attendance do 
not vote unless filling an absent member’s seat at that meeting.  
B. At least 51% of officers must be Parent Representatives 
C. No member shall hold more than one office at a time, and no member shall be eligible to 
serve more than two terms in the same office.

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ARTICLE 6 
This section was intentionally left blank. 
 
ARTICLE 7 
Impasse Procedures 
An internal dispute occurs when the Board of Supervisors and the Policy Council fail to agree on 
an item that each must approve or disapprove, or the Policy Council fails to approve an item 
recommended by the Head Start Director for approval and which requires Policy Council 
approval The Parties agree to make every good faith effort to resolve internal disputes amicably 
so as to avoid impasse.   
A. An impasse occurs when the Board of Supervisors and the Policy Council or the Policy 
Council and Head Start Director fail to resolve their internal disputes.  In the event that 
the parties reach an impasse, the Parties agree that the impasse will be resolved by 
arbitration in accordance with the procedures established in this section.  Arbitration 
commences on the date when either party provides written notice of intent to arbitrate to 
the other party.  
B. The arbitration shall take place in Phoenix, Arizona before an Arbitration Committee.   
The Arbitration Committee will be comprised of three (3) persons. Within 30 days of the 
commencement of the arbitration, the Policy Council Chairperson and the Director of 
Maricopa County Human Services Department each shall designate in writing an 
independent arbitrator.  Independent arbitrator means someone not affiliated with 
Maricopa County’s Head Start Zero-Five Program. 
C. Within 15 business days of such designation, the two arbitrators designated by the Parties 
shall then select a third, neutral arbitrator who must be a resident of Maricopa County.  In 
the event the two arbitrators are unable to select the third arbitrator within the time 
provided, the arbitrators shall be determined pursuant to A.R.S. § 12-1501. et. seq.  The 
arbitration shall take place within 30 days of the selection of the third arbitrator.  
D. The arbitrators shall have the authority to arbitrate only internal disputes that have 
reached impasse as defined herein and the arbitrators will have no authority to award 
damages or costs of any kind.  The arbitrators will have no authority to determine any 
other matter not specified herein.  The arbitration shall be governed by the laws of the

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State of Arizona except as required under federal law and regulations regarding the Head 
Start programs.  The arbitration shall remain confidential except as required by law.  
E. The Board of Supervisors, Policy Council, Head Start Director and Regional Office each 
will be notified in writing of the Arbitration Committee’s decision within five days after 
the decision is rendered.  
F. The Board of Supervisors will absorb the reasonable costs incurred in these arbitration 
procedures; however each party shall be responsible for their own attorney’s fees and 
costs.  
G. In the event the impasse is related to Head Start Program funding, the Region IX Office 
of Administration for Children and Families must be notified within 10 days of the 
impasse, and the impasse shall be resolved in accordance with Head Start Program 
Instruction 1996-16- Mediation. 
 
ARTICLE 8 
Bylaws Amendments 
These Bylaws may be amended by a two-thirds (2/3) vote at any meeting of the Policy Council upon 
the condition that written notice of the proposed changes are given to the membership postmarked at 
least seven (7) days prior to any meeting at which an amendment of these Bylaws is to be considered. 
Any amendment must also be approved by the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors.