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Ellsworth I- Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) +/- 22 acres Mesa, Arizona Rezoning Project Narrative Submitted by: Pew & Lake, PLC 1744 South Val Vista Drive, Suite 217 Mesa, AZ 85204 480-461-4670 On behalf of: Submitted to: The City of Mesa Planning & Zoning Division February 9, 2026 Table of Contents 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................. 3 2. About NextEra Energy Resources, LLC ................................................................... 3 3. Existing Land Use Designations, Zoning and Uses.................................................. 4 4. Surrounding Context ................................................................................................ 5 5. Request .................................................................................................................... 5 6. Project Overview ...................................................................................................... 6 Nameplate Capacity .................................................................................................... 7 Phasing and Augmentation .......................................................................................... 7 7. Compatibility with Surrounding Uses ........................................................................ 7 8. General Plan Analysis .............................................................................................. 8 9. Mesa Gateway Strategic Development Plan (MGSDP) ........................................... 9 10. Airfield Overflight Area 3 ..................................................................................... 10 11. Zoning Analysis .................................................................................................. 11 Compliance with Light Industrial (LI) Development Standards .................................. 11 Compliance with BESS Ordinance ............................................................................ 11 12. Conclusion .......................................................................................................... 13 1. Introduction Pew & Lake, PLC (the “Applicant”) on behalf of Ellsworth Energy Center, LLC, a subsidiary of NextEra Energy Resources, LLC (“NextEra”), is pleased to submit this project narrative to the City of Mesa (the “City”) in support of a rezoning request to allow for the development of a Battery Energy Storage System (“BESS”) facility, (the “Project”). The Project is proposed to be developed on approximately 22 acres of property located on the south side of Starfire Avenue, east of Ellsworth Road (the “Property”). The Property is shown below and is the western portion of Maricopa County Assessor parcel number 304- 31-044C. The boundary of the entire parcel is shown below, outlined in red. 2. About NextEra Energy Resources, LLC NextEra Energy Resources, LLC (together with its affiliated entities, "NextEra Energy Resources") is one of the nation’s top wholesale generators of electric power, with approximately 33,000 megawatts of net generating capacity from all forms of energy, including nuclear, natural gas, renewables and battery storage, in over 40 states and Canada. NextEra Energy Resources offers a wide range of energy solutions to help businesses and customers across the country meet their emissions reduction goals. With the development of the Property within the City of Mesa, NextEra will develop an estimated 160 MW/ 8-hr BESS facility. The Project’s major components include BESS containers, inverter stations, and a network of circuits that will route power to an adjacent Project substation that is owned and operated by Salt River Project. Increasing the capability of the power grid is vitally important in Arizona, and especially in this part of the City, where high value technology users with extraordinary energy needs have developed in recent years. 3. Existing Land Use Designations, Zoning and Uses As shown in the graphics below, the Property (outlined in red) is surrounded on three sides by land with a similar General Plan 2050 placetype: Regional Employment Center with an Evolve Growth Strategy. City of Mesa General Plan 2050 Land Use Map The Property is zoned Light Industrial (LI), with a Planned Area Development (PAD) Overlay. The PAD applicable to the Property was approved in June of 2020 in Ordinance No. 5575 and is called the Ellsworth & Point 22 PAD. City of Mesa Zoning Map The Property is currently vacant and contains a large amount of fill dirt and two existing drainage channels. 4. Surrounding Context As shown in the graphic below, the Property is tucked up against the SR24 Freeway. It is adjacent to several existing industrial buildings, and just south of the 35-acre SRP Scott substation. North of the Scott substation is the 16-acre Edged Data Center property that was approved in 2023 in case ZON23-0549 and contains a 127,924 square foot data center. North of Warner Road, there is a 158-acre property owned by Novva Data Centers, with an approved 300 MW data center campus. The Novva facility is proposed to have five data halls, an office building and warehouse with a 1.3 million square footprint. Each of these users will dramatically increase the demand for available and reliable energy in this part of the City. 5. Request The specific request to the City of Mesa is for: A rezone of approximately 22 acres of property from Light Industrial with a Planned Area development (LI/PAD), to Light Industrial, without a Planned Area Development. Approval of this request will allow for the development of a BESS facility in compliance with the Light Industrial zoning requirements and development standards contained in Section 11-8-3 of the Mesa Zoning Ordinance (“MZO”), as well as the development requirements and standards contained in the BESS Ordinance, Section 11-31-37 of the Mesa Zoning Ordinance, adopted by the City on January 12, 2026 through Ordinance No. 5976. 6. Project Overview As noted previously, NextEra will develop a utility scale BESS facility on the Property. As shown on the Site Plan provided in the application materials, most of the property will be devoted to the installation of BESS units and ancillary equipment. Shown below is a graphic representation of what the BESS units will look like on the Property. The BESS units will be located on the Property to capture excess energy that is provided by the adjacent SRP Scott substation. Simply put, the BESS units will allow power delivered to the electrical grid to be temporarily stored and discharged later. This storage of energy and release will allow SRP to provide for the consistent delivery of energy to the power grid. In addition to the BESS units, the Property will contain interior drive aisles and perimeter improvements that will secure the property while providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Ellsworth I is one of two parcels in this immediate area that are collectively known by Salt River Project and NextEra as the Ellsworth Energy Center. Ellsworth II, the other portion of the Project, is across Starfire Avenue. Due to differing property owners and underlying entitlements, the development of these two parcels is being pursued separately but will be developed simultaneously and combine to form one, 350 MW Battery Energy Storage Facility. SRP is the utility in final contract negotiations with Ellsworth Energy Center, LLC to provide storage capacity in this vicinity. Nameplate Capacity The nameplate capacity for Ellsworth I is approximately 160 MW. When combined with Ellsworth II, the total nameplate capacity is approximately 350 MW. Phasing and Augmentation The project will be constructed in a single phase, to achieve its full nameplate capacity at the commencement of operations. Battery augmentation will be required over the life of the project to continue meeting the full nameplate capacity throughout the project’s operational term. This augmentation does not represent an increase in approved capacity, it merely consists of the periodic replacement or addition of battery modules to offset normal performance degradation over time. NextEra acknowledges that if a planned augmentation will exceed the nameplate capacity established with the approval of this rezoning request, approval of the augmentation by the Mesa City Council will be required, per Section 11-31-37-G-2.ii, of the Mesa Zoning Ordinance. 7. Compatibility with Surrounding Uses The uses described in Regional Context section above describe the general context for this rezoning application. More specifically, the uses immediately adjacent to this property are shown on the next page and demonstrate that the proposed BESS facility is compatible with the uses surrounding this property. The freeway and SRP substation envelop nearly half of the Property, with the balance surrounded by industrial uses. While the Regional Context graphic shows the property at the southwest corner of Ellsworth and Road and Starfire Avenue as currently zoned for residential uses, an application for the rezoning of that property to Light Industrial and Limited Commercial will complete the pattern of industrial development along the south side of Starfire, and will further demonstrate the compatibility of this use to the immediately adjacent properties. Direction Zoning Existing Use North Light Industrial SRP Scott Substation South Light Industrial Industrial buildings East Light Industrial (PAD) Industrial Buildings West None State Route 24/Freeway Project Site Light Industrial (PAD) Vacant 8. General Plan Analysis As noted previously, the Mesa 2050 General Plan placetype for this site is Regional Employment Center, with an Evolve growth strategy. Regional Employment Centers are typically areas that accommodate large employers such as hospitals and medical centers, airports, universities, corporate headquarters, high-tech companies, and research parks. However, the placetype designation also allows for smaller business and medical offices, light industrial uses, and other employment-based activities that are part of a cohesive development. Regional Employment Centers typically have excellent access to major arterial roadways and freeways and should incorporate high-quality design. Vacant land in the Regional Employment Center placetype is intended to support new development the brings new investment to the City of Mesa and is also encouraged to develop with land uses that align with City priorities. The proposed BESS facility, while not a large employer, is a smaller, industrial use. This project and its location have been chosen in consultation with the City and Salt River Project, to act as a supporting player for the large number of developed and approved industrial uses in this part of the City, each of which have large electrical needs. Additionally, with the rapid growth of the Eastmark and Cadence residential communities, and others that are under development, the residential need for power in this area continues to increase. By using this vacant property to bolster SRP’s ability to provide consistent and reliable power to residential and industrial energy consumers, the use of this property aligns with the City’s priority outlined in Chapter 4: The Economy in the General Plan, to create a “resilient and sustainable City”. As discussed further in Chapter 4, the City’s pursuit of resilience should respond to both local conditions, and a larger regional context. Most importantly, the pursuit of sustainability should align with emerging national trends and guidelines. As this important part of the City had developed into a major player in industrial development, the critical need to provide power to this part of the City cannot be understated. In fact, SRP has estimated that it needs to double its load capacity in the next 10 years, to meet the ever-increasing demand for energy. One of the strategies promoted in Chapter 4 is the promotion of practices that foster resilient (energy) systems to reduce hazard risks. Such risks include brownouts caused by a utility company’s inability to provide consistent power to all users at once. Allowing the storage of energy in this facility, at this location is precisely the type of practice envisioned in the General Plan. 9. Mesa Gateway Strategic Development Plan (MGSDP) The Project also lies within the boundaries of the Mesa Gateway Strategic Plan area. This plan, adopted by the City of Mesa in 2008, establishes the vision for the development of properties in proximity to Mesa Gateway Airport and within its overflight areas. Though the plan was adopted prior to the explosion of AI and data centers on the cultural and economic scene, there are facets of the plan that are applicable to this development, and support approval of this project in the MGSDP area. The MGSDP encourages developments that will promote the stability of the planning area. The plan evaluates and promotes land uses that: 1) are economically viable, 2) are responsive to the context of the area and specific location, 3) use resources efficiently and are planned with a careful approach and implementation. The Ellsworth I BESS facility is consistent with each of these elements in the following ways: Economically Viability: NextEra is the entity in negotiations to be contracted by SRP to purchase the energy stored at Ellsworth Energy Center. SRP has estimated that their energy demand in this area will double in the next ten years, and the storage of energy is vital to ensure that every megawatt of energy that is produced can be transmitted to residential, commercial and industrial users. Unlike many development projects that are speculative, this project already has a dedicated customer for the energy stored at this location. Additionally, by enabling SRP to provide consistent and reliable energy in the Mesa Gateway Area, the marketability of vacant properties in the area increases, and becomes even more enticing for employers who want to locate in this important part of the City. Responsiveness to context and location: This location has been carefully chosen by NextEra for a BESS facility for its proximity to the SRP Scott substation, and the large number of existing and planned uses that have created an increase in energy demand. As previously discussed in this narrative, as energy demand in this part of the City increases, so does the need for a consistent and reliable energy grid. Efficient use of resources: As an unmanned facility, a BESS facility has no on-site employees and requires water only for perimeter landscaping, which has been designed using low water use plants and trees. Unlike residential or large industrial uses, this Property can be used productively, without creating a drain on any natural resources. Energy as a natural resource is discussed at length in the MGSDP. In addition to encouraging the exploration of alternative energy sources, the plan also discusses the importance of alternative energy technologies to help reduce the cost of energy, and to decrease the cost of energy transmission. The plan specifically mentions on-site energy storage as a technology to be considered. With the selection of this property for a BESS facility, Ellsworth Energy Center has capitalized on its proximity to 230KV powerlines and the SRP Scott substation, which will assist SRP in providing energy to its customers in a more efficient manner. Approach and implementation: The proposed BESS facility at this location promotes the City’s vision to create sustainability by understanding and addressing the needs created by climate change. Traditional developments often include measures like green building design, alternative materials, minimal pavement and increased tree canopies to minimize the heat island effect. However, these measures don’t fully address the need to precisely deliver existing energy to users where and when it is most needed. The recent years have seen historically high summer heat, with the energy grid strained to near its capacity. The need to extend the capacity of the grid has never been more important, and this proposed BESS facility will allow SRP to store energy that is created when it’s not needed, so that it can provide it when it is most needed. This organized approach to energy delivery minimizes the impact of climate change on the energy grid and allows the City of Mesa to play a role in the reliable delivery of energy to its citizens. 10. Airfield Overflight Area 3 Finally, all development proposals in the Mesa Gateway area need to be compatible with the airport operations. The Property lies within Airfield Overflight Area 3, the least restrictive of the overflight areas. When examining land uses proposed for an Airport Overflight Area, the FAA examines the operational detail of the proposed use, and studies its proposed impact on the air quality near the airport and also evaluates the height of any proposed structures to ensure there will be no conflict with airport operations. The proposed BESS facility is an unmanned, non-residential use, with structures that will not exceed the height allowed in the underlying LI zoning district. The passive use of the property will not generate a change in air quality, nor will it generate glare, smoke or heat, making it compatible with the airport, and the MGSDP area. 11. Zoning Analysis Compliance with Light Industrial (LI) Development Standards The project has been designed to comply with all the lot and density development standards established in Section 11-7-3 of the Mesa Zoning Ordinance, as shown below: Light Industrial Lot and Density Development Standards Development Standard Required Provided Lot Area 1 acre 21.89 acres Lot Width 100-feet 100-feet Lot Depth 100-feet +/- 500-feet Maximum Lot coverage 90% <90% Maximum Building Height 40-feet N/A Setbacks: Front (local street) 20-feet 20-feet Side 0-feet Per BESS ordinance Rear 0-feet 0-feet Compliance with BESS Ordinance The project has been designed specifically to comply with the BESS Ordinance requirements outlined in Section 11-31-7 of the Mesa Zoning Ordinance. This compliance includes meeting requirements for: application materials, underlying zoning district development standards, separation requirements, spacing, drive aisle design, landscaping, facility screening and substation screening. Bess Ordinance Requirements Required Provided 11-31-37.B.1.a Greater than 5MW 160 MW Principal Uses 11-31-37.E Project Narrative Provided in Application Application materials Requirements Operational Plan Provided in Application materials Good Neighbor Policy Provided in Application materials Initial Sound Study Provided in Application materials Citizen Participation Plan Provided in Application materials 11-31-37.F.1 Must meet all development standards in See discussion above Development the LI Zoning District Standards 11-31-37.F.2 A minimum distance of 1,000 feet to the +/- 2,000 feet Separation nearest property line of the nearest (to Acero Eastmark) Requirements residential zoning district. A minimum distance of 400 feet to the +/- 3,080 feet- Church nearest property line of the nearest +/- 2,790 feet- Park church, park or school +/- 3,645 feet- school A minimum distance of 150 feet from Will comply the nearest point of the BESS facility site screening wall to the nearest wall, post or column of the nearest commercial or industrial building. 11-31-37. F.3 Shall comply with all requirements of Will comply BESS spacing Title 7 of the Mesa City Code regarding setbacks and clear zones 11-31-37.F.4 Paved in accordance with 11-32-2.C of Will comply Fire access and the Mesa Zoning Ordinance Drive Aisles Fire Access and Drive Aisles must Will comply comply with all requirements of Title 7- Fire Regulations of the Mesa City Code 11-31-37.F.5 Shall meet requirements in Section 11- Will comply Portable Storage 30-16 Containers 11-31-37.F.6 Site Screening BESS Facility Height One-foot above the tallest piece of Will comply equipment Wall Materials Opaque; Tinted, textured blocks, brick, Will comply stone or ornamental metal Wall Articulation Articulated every 40 feet using a column Will comply or landscape pocket Decorative Cap All columns shall have a decorative cap Will comply 11-31-37.F.7 Will comply Substation Screening Height Fully screened to a height of one-foot Will comply taller than the tallest piece of ground mounted equipment (e.g. busbar, transformer…) If wall is greater Vertical articulation if permitted than 10-feet Line-of-sight study is required Will comply Cannot exceed 15% of wall’s total Will comply height. Substations Maximum of 10 feet in height, with a Will comply Internal to a Site decorative louvered, slatted or (Not adjacent to perforated upper screen, no more than public right-of- 75% opaque, mounted above the way) masonry wall; OR A fully decorative louvered, slatted or Will comply perforated screen, no more than 75% opaque. 11-31-37.F.8 Undergrounded as deemed necessary Utilities by the Development Services Department in its sole discretion and approved by the applicable utility provider Additionally, NextEra will comply with the Operational Requirements established in Section 11-31-37.G.1-3 of the BESS Ordinance, which includes Ongoing Sound Studies, Augmentation Approval and Change in Ownership or Operator. 12. Conclusion This proposed BESS facility, and the entire Ellsworth Energy Center project, will provide a range of benefits for the City of Mesa. The facility will contribute to the provision of available, reliable, and affordable energy for the City and surrounding areas, where electrical demand is increasing while increasing Valley temperatures are straining the power grid. Ellsworth I is in compliance with the Mesa Zoning Ordinance and advances the General Plan placetype designation, as well as the Mesa Gateway Strategic Development Plan elements. The applicant and NextEra respectfully request approval of this rezoning request.