A2507-CAPITAL ASSETS - REDLINE.PDF
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MARICOPA COUNTY INTERNAL POLICY Policy Number: A2507 Policy Title: Current Adoption CAPITAL ASSETS Date: Current Implementation Date: Approved by: Board Agenda C-18-19-010-6-00 Number: BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Original Adoption Date: 04-06-2005 Maricopa County Policy Title: CAPITAL ASSET POLICY Policy Number: CAPITAL ASSETS A.Purpose I. PURPOSE The purpose of the Capital Asset Policy is to establish policiesprovide Maricopa County Departments and procedures governingSpecial Districts a comprehensive guide to be utilized in the definition, organization, and reporting of financial transactions for capital asset activities for Elected Officials and employeesassets, capital improvement projects, and infrastructure assets to ensure consistent management of all capital asset activity. Specific information regarding Arizona Revised Statutes can be viewed at the following Internet site: http://www.azleg.state.az.us/ArizonaRevisedStatutes.asp This policy defines the overall responsibility for capital asset expenditures. Specific information and detailed procedures are contained in the Capital Asset Manual, which is located at https://mymc.maricopa.gov/204/Capital-Assets-Projects and Capital Improvement Projects & Infrastructure Manual located on the Department of Finance MYMC site. II. APPLICATION This policy is a new comprehensive policy for applies to all Maricopa county departmentsCounty appointed departments as well as the Flood Control District of Maricopa County, the Maricopa County Library District, and the Maricopa County Stadium District Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: (Special Districts). The Board of Supervisors is authorized to jointly adopt policies applying to the Special Districts under the Intergovernmental Agreement, C-06-18-393-6-00, approved on April 11, 2018. This policy also applies to employees of County elected offices unless the elected official has implemented a similar policy specific to their office. Therefore, all department/Special District policies regarding capital assets are revoked except where noted. B.Definitions The following terms are used throughout the Capital Asset Policy (A2507): III. DEFINITIONS A. Acquisition: A newly acquired capital assetasset by purchase, annexation or donation. B. Acquisition Costs: Costs incurred to purchase, construct, or develop a capital asset, including ancillary costs and costs incurred to put the asset in its intended use (i.e., legal and title fees, closing costs, appraisal and negotiation fees, land preparation costs, demolition costs, taxes, and shipping/transportation charges). C. Appointing Authority: An Elected Official, the single administrative or executive head of a Department/Special District, or the designated representative authorized to act in this capacity. D. Betterment or Improvement: An increase in the value of ana capital asset due to an improvement made to the asset. The valid entries are between 01 and 99. The original asset acquisition will be assigned betterment number 00. , upgrade, and/or enhancement, that increases future benefits, lengthens the estimated useful life, and/or increases the service capacity of an existing capital asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance. A betterment must have a costmeet the capitalization threshold of $5,000.00 or more. Page 2 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: E. Capital Asset: Assets of a relatively fixed or permanent nature owned by the County/Special District.Capital Asset: Capital assets are tangible and intangible assets acquired for use in operations that will benefit more than a single fiscal period. This includes: equipment, machinery, and vehicles , infrastructure, and improvements other than buildings with an estimated useful life of over one year costing more than $5,000.00, improvements other than buildings exceeding $5,000.00 in costand an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more, and all buildings and land parcels regardless of value. Upgrades and/or enhancements of existing capital assetsasset are also considered a capital asset. F. Capital Improvement Project: A major, non-recurring project related to an individual capital improvement project, or to a program that is implemented through a Capital Project Fund. G. Capital Projects FundsFund: A fund whichthat accounts for the proceeds of bond issues and other resources expended for the acquisition, construction or reconstruction of major capital facilities. Capital Projects Funds’ purchases are accounted for in the Government Wide Statement of Net Assets. H. Capitalization Threshold: A dollar amount that determines if the item acquired should be capitalized for the proper financial reporting and tracking of a capital asset. Maricopa County’s capitalization threshold is $5,000 for equipment, machinery, vehicles, infrastructure, and improvements other than buildings. Land and buildings are capitalized regardless of value. Asset acquisition costs below this amount shall be expensed. I. Construction in Progress: Capitalized costs related to a capital asset (i.e., a capital improvement project) that is not yet substantially complete and placed into service. Department: A Refers to the department is a specialized division within a large organization. As an example, the Department of Finance, Environmental Services, and Office of Management & Budget. J. Department Head: The Elected Official, Presiding Judge,, office or Appointed Department Director serving as the responsible party for conducting business on behalfagency under budgetary responsibility of the Maricopa County/ Board of Supervisors or the Maricopa County Special District.(s) Board of Director(s). K. Depreciation: The allocation of the cost of property over its economic (useful) life. Page 3 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: Depreciation Method: The method used to allocate the cost of property over its economic (useful) life. The County/Special Districts use the Straight Line Method (SL) for all depreciable assets. L. Disposition: The process of eliminating an asset from the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system due to sale, destruction, obsolescence, loss/theft, etc. This is the process is initiated by the owner department. When a department disposes of an asset due to loss, theft or damage, the responsible department must comply with Administrative Policy A2230 Self Insured Property Coverage and Deductible Policy. See Capital Asset Manual for a listing of valid Disposition codes. Department. Disposition Authority: An additional field of information used to identify the method of disposal. This will be the Auction Date, the Trade-in Date, the Journal Voucher Number (for an Internal Sale), or any other relevant information about the asset disposal. Disposition Method: A code identifying the way in which an asset was retired. See the Capital Asset Manual for a complete listing of valid Disposition codes. M. Elected Official: A person who is chosen by ballot to an office or post of authority by eligible voters to represent them in a public capacity and perform the duties for which they were elected. Historical Value: The original cost of a capital asset. If the original cost of a capital asset is unavailable, the estimated value is to be utilized. Infrastructure Assets: Long-lived capital assets that normally are stationary in nature and normally can be preserved for a significantly greater number of years than most capital assets. Examples of infrastructure assets include roads, bridges, tunnels, drainage systems, water and sewer systems, dams, and lighting systems. N. Intangible Capital Asset: A nonfinancial asset that lacks physical substance and has an initial useful life that extends beyond a single fiscal period (e.g., computer software, patents). Page 4 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: O. Salvage Value: The estimated amount that can be realized from the dispositionDisposition of a retired asset at the end of its estimated useful life. Salvage value for all County/Special District assets is zero. P. Special District: Flood Control District of Maricopa County, Maricopa County Library District, or Maricopa County Stadium District. Q. Tangible Capital Asset: A capital asset with a physical form with a useful life greater than one fiscal period. R. Useful Life: The time period, in years, over which a capital asset is expected to remain valuableprovide service to the County/Special District. See the Capital Asset Manual for a complete list of valid useful lives of assets. C.Policy IV. POLICY A. Each Department/Special District will designateassign a Capital Asset Manager (SeeDesignee (see Section DV. for Responsibilities.).responsibilities). B. The Department of Finance will utilize an on-linethe CGI Advantage online financial system to capture and report the data associated with capital assets and expenditures. All capital asset transactions (e.g., additions, deletions, transfers, etc.) must have appropriate supporting documentation attached within CGI Advantage. Please see the Capital Asset Manual for further clarification and instructions. C.All items to be capitalized and entered into the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system by the Department of FinanceDepartments must be expended out of a capital asset object code. Amounts paid for non-capital items must be expended out of a non- capital object code. For further clarification of the specific capital asset object codes to utilize, please review the Capital Asset Manual. Page 5 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: D.C. Amounts paid for items not considered general or medical supplies, that have a useful life and the County Chart of one year or more but cost less than $5,000.00 per item will be expended out of a non-capital equipment object code. For further clarification of the specific non-capital equipment object code to utilize, please review the Capital Asset Manual.Accounts. E.D. C Page 6 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: apital assets will be recorded at actual cost. at the date of acquisition. Actual cost includes all charges necessary to place the item in its intended location and condition for use, such as taxes, freight, title search fees and installation charges. The following capitalization levels are utilized by the County/Special Districts:If the original cost of a capital asset is unavailable, the estimated fair market value at the date of acquisition should be used to value the asset. Assets that meet the capitalization criteria (useful life greater than one year and meet the capitalization threshold) shall be capitalized and entered into the CGI Advantage financial system. For further clarification, please review the Capital Asset Manual and the Capital Improvement Projects & Infrastructure Manual. The following asset classifications are utilized in the financial system. 1. Land Parcels 1. : All land parcels (regardless of value) including tracts and parcels of land, easements, and rights-of-way, shall be capitalized and entered into the on-line financialCGI Advantage system by the Department of Finance. . Land is capitalized at its original purchase price plus any costs incurred to put the land in the condition necessary for its intended use, such as legal fees and excavation costs. The items included in this section are tracts and parcels of land, rights-of-way and easements owned by the County/Special District. Please review the Capital Asset Manual for the correct object code to utilize when purchasing land parcels. and title fees, relocation and excavation costs. 2.Improvements Other Thanthan Buildings 2. Assets in this category that are equal to or exceed $5,000.00 in original cost : All improvements with an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more and a useful life greater than one year shall be capitalized and entered into the on-line financialCGI Advantage system by the Department of Finance. The capitalized cost will be the actual dollar cost of installation or acquisition of these assets at the date of acquisition, including any fees for services related thereto. Items included in this section are:. Assets in this category include land improvements, leasehold improvements, major technology and network improvements, retaining walls, flagpoles, fences, gateways and surfacing recreation areas such as tennis courts. Please review the Capital Asset Manual for the correct object code to utilize when purchasing items associated with the improvement to areas other than buildings. parking lots, landscaping, etc. 3.Buildings Page 7 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: 3. : All buildings (regardless of value) shall be capitalized and entered into the on-line financial system by the Department of Finance. . The capitalized cost will include the cost to build or the purchased cost at the time of acquisition, including architect and engineer's fees, permits, insurance during construction, interest during construction and other administrative (indirect) costs and appraisals. Costs such as Cost of land acquisition and demolition areis not included as part of building costs. They are, but should be included as costs of thea land as indicated above. Please review the Capital Asset Manual for the correct object code to utilize when purchasing buildings.asset. 4.Machinery and Equipment 4. : All moveable assets that are equal to or exceed $5,000.00 in original cost and with a useful life greater than one year shall be capitalized and entered into the on-line financial system by the Department of Finance. . These items must be tagged with numbered property tags. Please review the Capital Asset Manual for the correct object code to utilize when purchasing machinery and equipment. where possible. This classification may also include intangible assets such as computer and system software. Generally, this classification includes tangible and intangible personal property. Items that meet these criteria include including computer servers, large copiers, largemainframe system software, office machines, major machinery and construction equipment, audio-visual equipment, communicationsand communication equipment, medical equipment, and recreational equipment. Please review item H. below regarding the specific instructions when purchasing technology items as defined in the Capital Asset Manual. Page 8 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: Software that is purchased for a “main frame” system will be capitalized under this category. The initial purchase will be capitalized only; the annual maintenance costs will not be capitalized. 5.Vehicles 5. : All vehicles that are equal to or exceed with an acquisition cost of $5,000.00 in original cost or more and with a useful life greater than one year shall be capitalized and entered into the on-line financial system. Generally, this classification includes, including construction vehicles, passenger vehicles, trucks, trailers, aircraft, watercraft, and other mechanized vehicles. Please review the Capital Asset Manual for the correct object code to utilize when purchasing vehicles. Please review the specific instructions when purchasing vehiclesCosts incurred to get the vehicle ready for its intended use, such as defined in the Capital Asset Manuallight bars, attached equipment, and signage, should be included in the original cost of the asset and capitalized. 6. Infrastructure Assets: Long-lived capital assets that normally are stationary in nature and can be preserved for a significantly greater number of years than most capital assets. All infrastructure with an acquisition cost of $5,000 or more and a useful life greater than one year shall be capitalized. Examples of infrastructure assets include roads, bridges, tunnels, drainage systems, water and sewer systems, dams, and traffic control systems. F.E. The Board of Supervisors/Board of Directors must approve and accept all capital asset donations via the agenda process. before the capital asset can be recorded on the CGI Advantage financial system. Donated assets should be recorded at the estimated fair market value at the date of the gift. These items are to be included in the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system or the Department/Special District Inventory Control Listing depending upon the value of the asset. Specific information and detailed procedures are contained in the Policy A2508 – Receiving Donations. It is the responsibility of each individual departmentDepartment/Special District to reportenter all capital asset donations in the CGI Advantage financial system for all land and buildings (regardless of value), and improvements other than buildings, machinery, equipment and vehicles that are equal to or exceedmeet the capitalization level of $5,000.00 to the Department of Finance. The individual must submit the appropriate acquisition form with athreshold. A copy of the approved agenda item to the Department of Finance to ensure donated assets are included in the on-line financial system and appropriately recorded in the financial records. This includes all Land and Buildings (regardless of value), Improvements Other Than Buildings (should be uploaded to the CGI Advantage financial system along with the appropriate supporting documentation for the estimated value of $5,000.00 or more), Machinery, Equipment and Vehicles (value of $5,000.00 or more). . Page 9 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: G.F. Capital Assetsassets acquired through a capital lease agreement will be recorded in the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system. The Department of Finance will coordinate all capital lease agreements and maintain a copy of all capital lease documentation to ensure effective record keeping and financial reporting. (It is the responsibility of each departmentDepartment to ensure those items that meet the capitalization policy are included in the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system). . H.The Technology Financing Program (TFP) is a comprehensive program that provides a mechanism for financing technology equipment purchases and spreading the payments for the equipment over a three-year (36-month) period. All new technology equipment that includes but is not limited to: desktops, laptops, servers, printers, etc., must be financed through the TFP – including capital and non-capital assets. All assets meeting the criteria of a capital asset (equal to or exceeding $5,000.00 in original cost and a useful life greater than one year) must be capitalized and entered into the on-line financial system using a capital asset acquisition form by the Department of Finance. I.All capital assets that are recorded into the on-line financial system must have a unique asset number assigned. G. All capital assets recorded in the CGI Advantage financial system must use a unique asset number assigned by the Department of Finance or Equipment Services (vehicles). J.H. The Straight-Line (SL) method of depreciationDepreciation shall be utilized for all depreciable assets (except. Land and infrastructure assets as this type of asset isusing the modified approach are not depreciated). . Straight-Lineline depreciation is calculated as follows: the cost of an asset less the estimated salvage value (zero for Maricopa County/Special Districts as defined in “KI” below) is divided by the estimated useful life to arrive at an annual depreciation charge. K.I. M Page 10 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: aricopa County/Special Districts will fully exhaust the utility of an asset (to use an asset for spare parts or until it becomes functionally obsolete). The cost to dispose of an asset generally exceeds the proceeds that may be received. Therefore, therefore, salvage value of all assets is zero. L.J. Capital Improvement Projects (CIP)improvement projects include those projects that are not completed at fiscal year-end for construction of buildings, improvements and other projects meeting the capitalization level. This account represents a temporary classification of capitalizedthreshold. Project costs may include interest, labor, materials, equipment and overhead costs of a construction project. The expendituresExpenditures associated with CIP are tracked and reported utilizing Functionusing Appropriation Unit Codes within the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system. At year-end, if the project is not complete, the amount is recorded as Work In Process (WIPconstruction in progress (CIP) and represented in the appropriate financial statements. At the completion of a project, the amount is capitalized and an asset is entered into the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system. Each departmentDepartment/Special District must inform the Department of Finance of all completed projects to ensure they are included in the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system and accurately reported in the financial statements. For further clarification, please see the Capital Asset Manual and the Capital Improvement Projects & Infrastructure Manual M.K. A complete physical validation (inventory) of all capitalized assets must be taken on an annual basis as outlined in the Capital Asset Manual. N.A complete physical validation (inventory) of all assets financed through the TFP – including capital and non-capital assets must be taken on an annual basis as outlined in the Capital Asset Manual. O.The Department of Finance – Capital Assets Division, may conduct random reviews to ensure compliance with the established Capital Asset Manual. The Department of Finance will coordinate all review activities with the Departmental Capital Asset Manager as not to disrupt the routine of the department. The review will determine the adequacy and effectiveness of the County/Special District’s Capital Asset Program by evaluating the reliability and integrity of asset information and the means used to identify the value, classify the asset and record the information. It will further identify the Department’s compliance with the Capital Asset Manual. Page 11 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: P.L. To ensure that correct and accurate Capital Assetcapital asset information is available to County/Special District management, the Department of Finance will complete a monthly reconciliation of capital asset expenditures (utilizing capital asset object codes) against Capital Asset Acquisitionscapital asset acquisitions and/or Bettermentsbetterments entered into the on-lineCGI Advantage financial system. Upon completion of the reconciliation, the Department of Finance will prepare and submit to the Departmental Capital Asset ManagerDesignee a report that delineates the findings. It is the responsibility of each departmentDepartment/Special District to review and complete the reconciliation within ten (10) working days from the date of distribution. prior to the next month-end close. This will ensure all actions are taken prior to the next “month-end” close. monthly reconciliation. Any discrepancies identified on this report must be communicated to the Department of Finance – Capital Assetcapital asset personnel immediately to ensure corrective action is taken. Q.M. It is the responsibility of each individual departmentDepartment/Special District to process all Capital Asset capital asset transactions including dispositions, transfers, and changechanges/modifications within 1530 working days of occurrence. E R.Department/Special District Capital Asset Managers who knowingly and willfully submit falsified capital asset information shall be referred to the appropriate departmental authority for any necessary action. Page 12 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: A.N. ach Department/Special District responsible for infrastructure assets must maintain an up-to-date inventory of infrastructure assets. Inventory details are required to be submitted to the Department of Finance annually at fiscal year-end. Qualifying infrastructure assets may be reported using either the modified approach or depreciation accounting. Maintaining an up-to-date inventory listing is one of the requirements for infrastructure accounted for under the modified approach. Specific information and detailed procedures are contained in the Capital Improvement Projects & Infrastructure Manual. D.V. RESPONSIBILITIES: A. The County/Special Districts (Department Directors): Appointing Authorities) are responsible to: 1. Responsible to ensureEnsure the safety of all Capital Assetscapital assets procured or donated within their respective departmentDepartment(s). 2. Responsible to manageManage the overall Capital Asset Program within their respective departmentDepartment(s). 3. Responsible to ensureEnsure the Annual Capital Asset Validation is completed accurately as defined in the Capital Asset Manual. 4. Responsible to reviewReview and certify the annual Capital Asset Validation as defined in Capital Asset Manual. 5. Responsible to reviewReview and authorize all Capital Assetcapital asset Disposition(s) within their respective departmentDepartment(s). 6. Responsible to reviewReview all Capital Assetcapital asset reports distributed by the Department of Finance. 7. Responsible to defineDesignate a specific individual within their respective departmentDepartment(s) as the Department Capital Asset Manager. Designee. In addition, they are responsible to inform the Department of Finance of any change in Capital Asset ManagerDesignee assignment within 30 working days of occurrence. The Department of Finance: Responsible to provide each department with a monthly reconciliation of the capital expenditures. Page 13 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: 8. Responsible to provide at minimum a quarterly Reconciliation Status Report (RSR) to Department Directors, Chief Officers and Elected Officials to provide awareness regarding their specific department(s) compliance with Maintain inventory of infrastructure assets by detailed tracking and categorizing of project expenditures (Department/Special District with infrastructure). Support for the capital and non- capital portions of every project should be retained and supported for audit purposes. B. Departmental Capital Asset Designee is responsible to: Complete the monthly reconciliation process. Responsible to provide numbered asset tags. Responsible to provide a complete listing of capital assets on a quarterly basis, or upon request. Responsible to provide training and guidance to departmental staff regarding capital asset management. Responsible to maintain the on-line financial system to ensure accurate and timely financial reporting. Departmental Capital Asset Manager: 1. Responsible to complete the monthly reconciliation (as defined in the Capital Asset Manual) of theof capital asset expenditures and capital asset acquisition and/or betterment forms entered into the CGI Advantage financial system (as defined in the Capital Asset Manual) and return that information to the Department of Finance within 10 working daysprior to the next month-end close. 2. Responsible to processProcess all capital asset transactions within 1530 working days of occurrence. This includes dispositions, transfers, change/modifications and journal vouchers. 3. Responsible to affixAssign a capital asset tag onnumber to all capital assetsasset as defined in the Capital Asset Manual. Internal Audit Department: C. Responsible of Finance is responsible to review the department/Special District compliance with the Capital Asset Policy and Capital Asset Manual.: 1. Provide each Department with a monthly reconciliation of capital expenditures. 2. Provide numbered asset tags. 3. Provide a complete listing of capital asset for the annual validation, or upon request. Page 14 of 15 Maricopa County Policy Policy Number: A2507 A2507 Policy Title Capital Asset Policy: CAPITAL ASSETS Revision: #Current Adoption Date: 4. Provide training and guidance to departmental staff regarding capital asset management. 5. Maintain the CGI Advantage financial system to ensure accurate and timely financial reporting. Revision History Version Revision Date Description of Revision 1 4-6-2005 Initial version. (C-18-05-022,023,024,025-6-00) 2 Updated purpose and definitions. Clarified technical language and accounting application name. Added reference to Infrastructure Assets and Department of Finance responsibilities. (C-18-19-010-6-00) Page 15 of 15