GENERAL AVIATION HANDBOOK.PDF

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PHA' "VI EVII
CITY OF PHOENIX AVIATION DEPARTMENT
City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
Authority: This Rule and Regulation is promulgated pursuant to City Code,
Chapter 4 Article I, Sections 4-2, 4-6, 4-12, 4-16 and Article V,
Sections 4-94, 4-95, 4-97, 4-99, 4-100, 4-102, 4-103, 4-104, 4-105, 4-
106, 4-107, 4-109, 4-110, 4-116 and 4-117.
Rule and
Regulation: General Aviation Handbook
This handbook has been developed as an easy reference tool to provide
the general aviation tenant with a summary of the Rules and Regulations
regarding the use of facilities on City of Phoenix Airports.
The information contained in this publication is not meant to be all-
inclusive but, rather, to provide answers to commonly asked questions
and to supplement the Aviation Department Aircraft Storage Permit.
The final determination regarding the safety of any operation will be at
the discretion of the Deputy Aviation Director — Business and
Development, or designee, for Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport,
or Airport Manager, or designee for Phoenix Deer Valley or Phoenix
Goodyear airports (hereinafter "Designee"), or Phoenix Fire Department
for all City of Phoenix Airports.
Non-conformance with these Rules and Regulations is cause for
revocation of a tenant's aircraft storage permit.
I. STORAGE SPACE/VEHICLE PARKING
1. Subleasing
a. Subleasing of aircraft storage space is prohibited.
b. A ninety (90) day temporary storage of an aircraft
other than the tenant's may be permitted once a
calendar year with the approval of the Designee.
2. Required Safety Precautions
a. The v-shaped opening at the top of interior partitions
of Hangars should not be obstructed.
b. Fire extinguishers are provided by the City of
Phoenix Aviation Department and must remain in
the Hangar.
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
c. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the Hangar.
d. "NO SMOKING" signs posted in the Hangar shall be
visible and not blocked or obliterated.
3. Storage Space can be used for storage of:
a. Aircraft authorized by your aircraft storage permit.
b. Aviation related items.
c. Motorized carts or bicycles for use as transportation
on the Airport with written permission of the
Designee.
d. Up to three (3) spare aircraft tires.
e. Two (2) tables.
f. One (1) sofa.
g. Four (4) chairs.
h. Refrigerators as long as they are elevated 18
inches above the hangar floor, are not within the
five foot hazardous area, and are NOT connected
to any electrical outlet with an extension cord.
Tenants are encouraged to use small capacity
energy efficient refrigerators.
i. Prefabricated metal shelves, workbenches and
cabinets. Fire resistant materials are encouraged.
Do not attach any shelving to the hangar
structure.
j. Two aircraft batteries. Pursuant to NFPA 410 4.2.13
"Battery chargers and their control equipment,
tables, racks, trays, and wiring shall be located or
operated as follows:
(1) Not within any of the hazardous areas
defined in 513.3
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CITY OF PHOENIX AVIATION DEPARTMENT
City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
(2) of NFPA 70" (same 18" and 5' around
aircraft).
4. Storage Space may not be used for the storage of:
a. Non-aviation related items.
b. Motor homes, boats, clothing, files and furniture
(except as outlined below).
c. Appliances that are not functional.
d. Propane Canisters
5. The prolonged storage of damaged/dismantled aircraft or
aircraft that appear not to be airworthy in aircraft shades,
tie downs or other unscreened areas of the airport shall not
exceed thirty (30) calendar days after written notification
from the Designee. The aircraft owner is required to correct
such unsightly conditions as soon as possible to prevent
degrading the airport appearance.
6. Storage of items at a t-shade or open tie-down space is
prohibited unless approved by the Designee.
7. Removing interior panels or partitions or drilling in the
Hangar floor in order to install any bench, winch or other
piece of equipment is prohibited without the prior written
approval of the Designee.
II. VEHICULAR PARKING
1. Parking in Storage Space
a. Passenger vehicles may be stored in the hangar
only while the aircraft is in use.
b. Vehicles parked in a storage space shall be parked
in a manner so as to be completely contained in the
aircraft parking or storage space and not obstruct
adjacent aircraft parking and storage space, or taxi
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
lanes unless for the purpose of immediate and
temporary loading, unloading, or staging of an
aircraft.
2. Long/Short Term Parking within the Airport parking
fingers
a. Short term parking - may not exceed three (3) days.
Vehicles or trailers parked over three (3) days are
deemed to be parked long term.
b. Long term parking — if parking exceeds three (3)
days the tenant must obtain a permit from Airport
Administration. Fees may apply.
c. Recreational vehicles and trailers (other than aircraft
transport trailers) may be parked in Parking Fingers
or Airport parking lots, but shall not be allowed to
park long term.
d. Vehicles found in violation of City Ordinance or
regulations, including unregistered or inoperable
vehicles are subject to tow at the owner's
expense.
III. MAINTENANCE/TOOLS
1. The only maintenance allowed in a hangar is the
maintenance listed in 14 CFR Part 43 except for (a) Major
repairs, items number xxviii and (b) Preventive maintenance
items number 9 and 10. The repairs listed in (a) and (b) are
prohibited in a hangar. All work shall be performed within
the FAA established guidelines.
2. Maintenance in open tie downs and t-shades is prohibited.
3. Hazardous operations that include any of the following
are prohibited in a hangar: fuel transfer service, hot
work, spray painting, paint stripping, or doping.
4. Certain electrical appliances or tools are not suitable for use
in some areas of the Hangar. In order to provide a
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
reasonable degree of safety for persons and property from
electrical hazards, please be aware of the following
guidelines.
5. Certain areas of aircraft Hangars are classified as
hazardous locations. Hazardous locations are areas where
flammable or ignitable concentrations of volatile vapors or
liquids might be present in the Hangar. Some of the
contributing factors to the creation of hazardous locations
are aircraft fuel and other fluids used in an aircraft and
during routine maintenance. The following diagram is
included to assist in clarifying hazardous locations:
Boundary of Hazardous Location Fquipment over 10 ft above engine may be general-purpose type
5 feet from fuel tank
in wings
18 Inches 5 feet from fuel tank in wings
6. Electrical equipment approved for use in hazardous
locations must be labeled or marked by the manufacturer
with "SUITABLE FOR USE IN A CLASS I, DIVISION 2
LOCATION." All other electrical appliances are prohibited to
be used in the hazardous locations
7. Electrical extension cords, for use with portable equipment
only, must be listed and approved (i.e. Underwriters
Laboratory (U/L) or Factory Mutual (FM). Outlet
connectors or extension cords designated for indoor or
household use may not be used. All extension
cords/power strips shall be of the heavy-duty type, three
wire (two current carrying conductors and a grounding
conductor) and must be disconnected when the tenant is
not in the hangar.
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
8. Open flames, flame-producing devices and other sources of
ignition shall not be permitted in the hangars.
9. Limited touch-up painting or refinishing may be completed in
a maintenance bay using aerosol spray cans. Approval may
be granted for painting small parts in the hangar within
specific guidelines developed with the Designee, the Fire
Department, and the Environmental Programs Coordinator.
IV. AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE PROVIDERS
1 A tenant may chose to use a private company for aircraft
maintenance providing the company complies with Phoenix
City Code, Chapter 4, Article I, Section 4-6. The tenant
shall be responsible for all conduct on the Airport by a
private company he/she has engaged. The private
company must have an approved business permit as set
forth in the Minimum Standards to allow them to conduct
this commercial activity at the Airport.
V. FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
1. Classification of flammable/combustible liquids and
flash points can be found on an *MSDS. The Aviation and
Fire Departments have developed storage amounts for
flammable and combustible liquids based upon a flash
point of 100° F.
2. Flammable and combustible liquids must be in their original
labeled containers and may not be stored in a Hangar in
amounts that exceed the following:
a. Flammable Liquids "Allowed" (excluding fluids
contained in aircraft. A total of eight (8) gallons of
flammable liquids with a flash point below 100° F.
Products labeled as "spontaneously combustible"
will be counted toward the eight (8) gallon flammable
limit.
Examples: Acetone, MEK, most aerosol
sprays, black wing walk, gasket adhesive.
b. Combustible Liquids
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
II - 8 gallons
(Liquids having a closed cup flash point at or
above 100 ° F and below 140 ° F.)
IIIA - 23 gallons
(Liquids having a closed cup flash point at or
above 140 ° F and below 200 ° F.)
IIIB - 900 gallons **
(Liquids having a closed cup flash point at or
above 200 °F.)
**Examples: Hydraulic fluid, oil (lubricating, motor and
turbine), mineral spirits, torque seal.
3. WARNING: Although the chemical contents of an
aerosol spray may have a flash point above 100 ° F,
manufacturers commonly incorporate propane or
isobutane as a propellant, which is extremely
flammable under pressure. Therefore, any
container utilizing a propellant of this type will be
counted toward the eight-gallon flammable limit.
4. If a tenant (or the inspector) is not sure what class liquid
they have, they will need to produce an MSDS to
supply the required information.
5. Oily rags and other oily waste material shall be stored in
properly marked metal containers with tight fitting lids
only.
6. Tenants may be requested to remove or have cleaned
any furniture or work surface that appears to be
impregnated or soaked with combustible or flammable
liquids.
7. Oxygen nitrogen or any compressed gas in a cylinder or
portable tank must be secured to a fixed location or a
portable cart designed for the cylinder(s) or tank(s).
Compressed gas cylinders or tanks must have pressure
relief devices installed and maintained. Cylinders or
tanks not in use shall have a transportation safety cap
installed.
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
8. Oxygen must be kept at least twenty (20) feet from any
flammable or combustible liquid storage.
VI. HANGAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
1. Aircraft hangars are designed and classified for storage or limited
servicing of aircraft as described in the Rule and Regulation.
2. Certain electric hangar doors are equipped with separate "up" and
"down" switches, or buttons. These buttons are designed so that
the operator must be present while the door button is activated.
Blocking these buttons in either position with any foreign objects
so that the operator can remove his hands from the switch
assembly is prohibited. DO NOT BLOCK THE DOOR BUTTONS!
3. The electrical system serving the hangar was not designed for the
additional electrical loads that appliances require. Should a circuit
breaker to trip or if a tenant experiences any difficulty, they should
contact Airport Operations for assistance. A tenant shall not
attempt to reset a tripped circuit breaker.
VII. BUILDING MODIFICATIONS
1. A tenant must receive prior written approval from the Designee
before doing any modifications or additions to the Hangar. The
Designee will advise if a building permit is required. If a building
permit is required for structural/electrical modifications and is
approved by the Designee the process to obtain a permit is the
following:
a. If a building permit is required, the Designee will provide a
letter to the tenant authorizing City of Phoenix Annual Facilities
Program (AFP) to issue a permit for scope of work. Receipt of
approval letter from the Designee does not relieve tenants
from their responsibility to obtain a building permit and get a
"green tag."
b. Tenant is responsible for providing sufficient information to
AFP reviewer to approve scope of work, including but not
limited to, providing a drawing of the proposed work and a
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
copy of the approval letter from the Designee. The tenant is
responsible for obtaining a permit.
c. Upon approval, only a State of Arizona licensed contractor
may conduct the work.
d. After a permit is issued the tenant is responsible for
coordinating access for the contractor to the hangar following
the Rules and Regulations.
e. The tenant is responsible for obtaining inspections by the AFP
and providing the Designee with the "green tag" or certificate
of completion from the inspector which will be maintained in
the hangar file.
NOTE: Procedures for Phoenix Goodyear Airport may vary.
Please check with the Phoenix Goodyear Airport Manager.
IGNITION SOURCES
VIII. ENVIRONMENTAL DISPOSAL
1. Combustible or flammable liquids, including pre-flight fuel
samples, antifreeze and petroleum waste products may not be
discharged or released into storm drains, wastewater (sanitary)
systems or onto the ground or apron.
2. Soaps, chemicals, fuels, trash, etc., shall be stored in such a
manner that rainfall will not wash residues to the storm drain
system. Discharges to storm drain systems or onto the
ground or apron may require the responsible party to
remediate the discharge to State and/or Federal clean-up
standards.
3. All spills or releases should be reported immediately to the
Airport Operations.
4. All conduct must comply with SWPPP.
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City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
IX. WASH RACKS/MAINTENANCE BAYS
1. Wash racks and maintenance bays are available on a first
come first serve basis.
2. All washing of aircraft is restricted to the designated wash racks.
3. Tenants must not leave the aircraft unattended in the wash rack
and must promptly remove the aircraft from the wash rack upon
completion.
4. Washing of automobiles is prohibited on the airport.
5. Do not wash aircraft parts or do paint stripping with any hazardous
products such as Methylene Chloride or Methyl Ethyl Ketone
(MEK) in the wash racks or maintenance bay.
6. Discharging wash water into the City storm water system is
strictly prohibited.
7. The dumping of any excess fluids such as waste oil, solvents
or other cleaning agents is expressly prohibited.
8. Maintenance Bays may be used up to two (2) consecutive days
without charge to the tenant. If additional time is required,
approval must be obtained from the Designee and appropriate
fees may apply.
X. AIRCRAFT WASHING PROVIDER
1. A tenant may choose to use a private company for aircraft
cleaning or washing providing the company complies with Phoenix
City Code, Chapter 4, Article I, Section 4-6. The tenant shall be
responsible for all conduct on the Airport by a private party he/she
has engaged. The private company must have an approved
business permit as set forth in the Minimum Standards to allow
them to conduct this commercial activity at the Airport.
XI. WASTE SITES
1. Disposal of aviation liquid waste must be conducted in
accordance with the labels on the City provided containers only.
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CITY OF PHOENIX AVIATION DEPARTMENT
City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
2. Waste disposal drums are available for non-commercial general
aviation tenants. Commercial operators are prohibited from using
the containers for disposal of their wastes.
3. Trash dumpsters are at various locations throughout the Airport.
4. Containment areas are available for used aircraft tires and
batteries.
5. Used tires, batteries and hazardous liquids may not be placed in
trash receptacles.
Please contact the Airport Operations if you have any questions
regarding the disposal of any item.
XII. AIRCRAFT FUELING
1. Aviation fuel may not be dispensed into or removed from the fuel
system of an aircraft within the hangar.
2. For fueling or defueling operations, the aircraft must be a
minimum of twenty-five (25) feet outside of the Hangar in
accordance with NFPA standards for fueling operations.
Twenty-five feet will be measured from the front of the
hangar to the aircraft fuel filler cap.
3. Fueling and defueling must be done in accordance with the
Aviation Department's Fueling Regulations.
XIII. AIRCRAFT FUEL SAMPLES
1. Disposal of pre-flight fuel samples on the apron or ground is
prohibited. This practice has been deemed unlawful by the
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ).
The following are several options for the proper disposal of fuel
samples:
a. The use of fire rated containers in Hangars (up to the
six (6) gallon maximum for flammables) for temporary
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41) CITY OF PHOENIX AVIATION DEPARTMENT
City of Phoenix Aviation Department Rules & Regulations
storage prior to disposal.
b. The use of gasoline separator jars or a similar product.
Note: The City of Phoenix Aviation Department makes no
representation, expressed or implied, regarding the use, safety or
availability of these products.
The foregoing Rules and Regulations are hereby adopted and promulgated this
L day of ce,p-fe0420,-; 2007.
I PI .41
Danny Murphy 4t_ Nbricy K.steloot 0.4
Aviation Director Assistant Chief Counsel
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