ES-2013-005.PDF

Maricopa County — Formal (2013-09-25)

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Report to the Board of Supervisors
Prepared by the Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
Board of Health (BOH)
Meeting Date: July 22, 2013
Board of Supervisors
Hearing Date: September 25, 2013
Case #/Title: ES-2013-005/Revision to Maricopa County Environmental Health
Code (MCEHC) Chapter VI, Bathing Places – Public and
Semipublic Swimming Pools – Pool Construction Requirements
Supervisor Districts: All Districts
Applicant: Department Initiated
Support/Opposition: No opposition has been expressed regarding this case.
Stakeholder meetings were conducted on March 26, 2013 and
May 22, 2013, at which no stakeholders were present. No
comments have been received via the Enhanced Regulatory
Outreach Program (EROP) website.
Request: This code revision clarifies certain pool construction
requirements to prevent varied interpretations. No fee changes
are requested.
Department
Recommendation: Approve
BOH
Recommendation: Approve per Department recommended language
Executive Summary: Revise MCEHC Chapter VI, to clarify pool construction
requirements language to address instances of differing code
interpretations by contractors and the Department due to lack
of specificity, e.g., specify placement of “no diving tiles” at
each depth marker in pools and minimum of two depth markers
on the deck and at the waterline in spas. Specify size, color
and location of tiles that must be placed on underwater steps,
replacing requirement that steps must be “clearly visible.” In
Section 14, Zero Depth Entry Pools, add to heading paragraph
the missing references to complying with design requirements
for public and semipublic pools, Sections 6 and 7.
This proposed regulatory change is following the EROP policy
and workflow process.
Page 1 of 2

The County Manager briefed the Board of Supervisors in
February 2013. Following passage of the Maricopa County
Resolution, “Moratorium on Increased Regulatory Burdens”, the
County Manager authorized the Department to proceed with
this case.
An initial stakeholder meeting was conducted March 26, 2013
at which no stakeholders were present. Then on April 22, 2013,
the Department presented a Staff Report for this case to the
Board of Health (BOH) at which the BOH voted in support of the
Department initiating this case.
The Department conducted a follow-up stakeholder meeting
on May 22, 2013 at which no stakeholders were present.
On July 22, 2013, the Department presented a Staff Report for
this case to the BOH at which the BOH voted to recommend
that the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors adopt the
proposed revision to the MCEHC. No comments have been
received via the EROP website.
Presented by: John Kolman, R.S., MBA, Director
Attachments: Report to BOH (July 22, 2013) – (39 Pages)
Page 2 of 2

Report to the Board of Health
To Make Recommendations To Board of Supervisors
Prepared by the Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
Case #/Title: ES-2013-005/Revision to Maricopa County Environmental Health
Code (MCEHC) Chapter VI, Bathing Places – Public and
Semipublic Swimming Pools – Pool Construction Requirements
Meeting Date: July 22, 2013
Supervisor Districts: All Districts
Applicant: Department
Request: This code revision clarifies certain pool construction
requirements to prevent varied interpretations. No fee changes
are requested.
Support/Opposition: No opposition has been expressed regarding this case.
Stakeholder meetings were conducted on March 26, 2013 and
May 22, 2013, at which no stakeholders were present. No
comments have been received via the Enhanced Regulatory
Outreach Program (EROP) website.
Department
Recommendation: Approve
Discussion: Revise MCEHC Chapter VI, to clarify pool construction
requirements language to address instances of differing code
interpretations by contractors and the Department due to lack
of specificity, e.g., specify placement of “no diving tiles” at
each depth marker in pools and minimum of two depth markers
on the deck and at the waterline in spas. Specify size, color
and location of tiles that must be placed on underwater steps,
replacing requirement that steps must be “clearly visible.” In
Section 14, Zero Depth Entry Pools, add to heading paragraph
the missing references to complying with design requirements
for public and semipublic pools, Sections 6 and 7.
This proposed regulatory change is following the EROP policy
and workflow process.
The County Manager briefed the Board of Supervisors in
February 2013. Following passage of the Maricopa County
Resolution, “Moratorium on Increased Regulatory Burdens”, the
County Manager authorized the Department to proceed with
this case.
Page 1 of 2

An initial stakeholder meeting was conducted March 26, 2013
at which no stakeholders were present. Then on April 22, 2013,
the Department presented a Staff Report for this case to the
Board of Health (BOH) at which the BOH voted in support of the
Department initiating this case.
The Department conducted a follow-up stakeholder meeting
on May 22, 2013 at which no stakeholders were present. No
comments have been received via the EROP website.
Department
Recommendation: Staff recommends the Board of Health approve the proposed
revision to the MCEHC.
Presented by: John Kolman, R.S., MBA, Director
Attachments: Maricopa County Resolution, “Moratorium on Increased
Regulatory Burdens” (2 Pages)
County Manager Case Approval (1 Page)
Proposed Code Revision Language (4 Pages)
Presentation – Stakeholder Meeting (5/22/13) – (4 Pages)
Report to BOH (4/22/13) – (26 Pages)
Page 2 of 2

RESOLUTION
Moratorium on Increased Regulatory Burdens
WHEREAS, creating a predictable regulatory climate that promotes job creation and a
healthy economy is critical to the well-being of the county’s residents and businesses;
and
WHEREAS, county government plays a critical role in encouraging economic recovery;
and
WHEREAS, Maricopa County is committed to full compliance with all applicable federal
and state laws and regulations and enforcement of such as may be required; and
WHEREAS, Maricopa County is further committed to streamlining regulations,
improving regulatory processes, and decreasing regulatory burdens while protecting the
public health, safety and the environment; and
WHEREAS, the regulated community and the general public is encouraged to bring
forward ideas to reduce regulatory burdens and create regulatory efficiencies; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Supervisors has previously demonstrated its commitment to
regulatory fairness and transparency by adopting the Enhanced Regulatory Outreach
Program, a program that provides unprecedented communication and participation
regarding regulatory changes.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors,
directs the following:
1. All county departments are prohibited from initiating any regulatory ordinance,
rule or regulation changes except as permitted by this Resolution. It is the
objective of this Resolution to eliminate any unnecessary increased regulatory
burdens or costs for employers, citizens, or political subdivisions of Arizona.
2. Paragraph 1 does not apply to regulatory changes for any one or more of the
following reasons:
a. To lessen or ease a regulatory burden
b. To prevent an immediate or significant threat to public health, peace or safety
c. To avoid a violation of a court order or federal law that would result in
sanctions by a court or the federal government for failure to make the
regulatory change

d. To comply with a federal statutory or regulatory requirement or a state
statutory requirement
e. Fee initiations or adjustments necessary to provide adequate, timely or
required service
3. A county department shall not initiate any regulatory changes outlined in
Paragraph 2, sections a – e, without written authorization from the County
Manager.
4. This Resolution does not confer any rights, legal, administrative or otherwise
upon any persons and shall not be used as a basis for challenges to any county
ordinances, rules, regulations, approvals, denials, permits, licenses, or other
County actions or inactions.
5. This Resolution shall remain in effect until 2016, unless repealed, amended or
reauthorized by the Board of Supervisors.
ADOPTED by the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors, Maricopa County, Arizona,
this ____ day of _____________2013.
_________________________________
Andrew Kunasek, Chairman of the Board
ATTEST:
_________________________________
Fran McCarroll, Clerk of the Board
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_________________________________
Deputy County Attorney
2


MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 3
GENERAL DESIGN STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS
REGULATION 1. to REGULATION 10. No Change
REGULATION 11. Drains
a. Pools shall be equipped with at least two (2), main drains located in the deepest portion that
are separated by a minimum of WITH CENTERS AT LEAST three (3) feet APART and
that are constructed to prevent suction entrapment under all operating conditions. Each
drain shall be covered by an anti-vortex cover or an approved grate that has a minimum
diagonal measurement of 24 inches, which is not readily removable by bathers and has safe
openings of at least four (4) times the area of the drain pipe. EACH DRAIN PIPE
CONNECTION SHALL BE UNDER THE CENTER OF THE DRAIN COVER.
b. to e. No Change
REGULATION 12. to REGULATION 21. No Change
REGULATION 22. Signs
a. Diving equipment is prohibited in a public or semipublic swimming pool that does not
meet the minimum requirements for a diving board in Section 6, Regulation 6, of this
Code. If a public or semipublic swimming pool does not meet the dimensional
requirements prescribed in Section 6, Regulation 6 of this code for diving, the owner
shall prominently display at least one (1) sign that cautions users of the swimming pool
that diving is prohibited. The warning sign shall state “CAUTION SHALLOW WATER
NO DIVING” in letters that are four (4) inches or larger or display the international
symbol for no diving. Diving from the deck of a public or semipublic swimming pool
into water that is less than five (5) feet deep shall be prohibited. Warning markers
indicating in words or symbols that diving is prohibited shall be placed on the deck,
ADJACENT TO EACH WATER DEPTH MARKER, within 18 inches of the side of the
shallow area of the swimming pool. A warning marker shall be positioned so that a
person standing on the deck facing the water can read it.
b. to d. No Change
REGULATION 23. No Change
1

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 6
PUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
REGULATION 1. No Change
REGULATION 2. No Change
REGULATION 3. Ladders, Steps, and Recessed Treads
At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in the shallow end of each swimming pool. Where the
deep section is greater than 20 feet in width, two (2) ladders, located on opposite sides of the deep
section are required. A minimum of two (2) means of egress will be required in all pools. There
shall be at least one (1) ladder or stair for each 75 feet of perimeter. Preformed step holes and
suitable handrails may be substituted for ladders. At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in
the shallow end of each swimming pool.
a. Steps must be permanently marked so as to be clearly visible from above or below the
SWIMMING pool surface. THE EDGES OF THE STEPS SHALL BE CLEARLY
OUTLINED WITH A SHARPLY CONTRASTING COLORED TILE OR OTHER
MATERIAL THAT IS CLEARLY VISIBLE FROM THE DECK ADJACENT TO THE
STEPS. THE TILE OR OTHER MATERIAL SHALL BE AT A MINIMUM, A
CONTINUOUS 1-INCH BAND OR 2-INCH SQUARE CHIPS SPACED NO MORE
THAN 8-INCHES APART, WHEN MEASURED BETWEEN THE EDGE OF THE
CHIPS. andSTEPS shall not project into the pool in a manner, which will create a hazard.
Steps may be constructed only in the shallow area of a public or semipublic swimming
pool. All tread surfaces on steps shall have slip-resistant surfaces. Step treads shall have
a minimum unobstructed horizontal depth of ten (10) inches. Risers shall have a
maximum uniform height of 12 inches, with the bottom riser height allowed to vary plus
or minus two (±2) inches from the uniform riser height. The location of stairs, ladders,
and recessed treads shall not interfere with racing lanes. A set of steps shall be provided
in a public or semipublic spa. Handrails shall be provided at one side or in the center of all
stairways. Handrails shall be installed in such a way that they can be removed only with
tools. A beach entry may be substituted for steps in the shallow end of the pool.
REGULATION 4. to REGULATION 14. No Change
2

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 9
SPAS
REGULATION 1. to REGULATION 9. No Change
REGULATION 10. Depth Markers
Depth markers for a public or semipublic spa shall comply with all of the following:
a. A public or semipublic spa shall have permanent depth markers with numbers that are a
minimum of four (4) inches high. Depth markers shall be plainly and conspicuously visible
from all points of entry.
b. The maximum depth of a public or semipublic spa shall be clearly indicated by depth
markers.
c. There shall be a minimum of two (2) depth markers ON THE DECK AND TWO (2)
DEPTH MARKERS AT THE WATERLINE at each public or semipublic spa.
d. to g. No Change
3

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 14
D. ZERO DEPTH ENTRY POOLS
In addition to complying with the Regulations in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 AND EITHER
6 (PUBLIC POOLS) OR 7 (SEMI-PUBLIC POOLS) of this Chapter, Zero Depth Entry Pools
shall comply with the following Regulations:
REGULATION 1. Circulation System
a. to c. No Change
REGULATION 2. Floor
a. No Change
b. No Change
REGULATION 3. Handrails
No Change
4





Report to the Board of Health
To Initiate Regulatory Change
Prepared by the Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
Case #/Title: ES-2012-005: Revision to Maricopa County Environmental Health
Code, Chapter 6 , Bathing Places – Public and Semipublic
Swimming Pools – Pool Construction Requirements
Meeting Date: April 22, 2013
Supervisor Districts: All Districts
Applicant: Department
Request: This code revision will clarify certain pool construction
requirements to prevent varied interpretations. No fee changes
are requested.
Support/Opposition: No opposition has been expressed regarding this case. A
stakeholder meeting was conducted on March 26, 2013 at
which no stakeholders were present.
Department
Recommendation: Initiate
Discussion:
Revise Chapter 6, to clarify pool construction requirements language to address
instances of differing code interpretations by contractors and the Department due to
lack of specificity, e.g., specify placement of “no diving tiles” at each depth marker in
pools and minimum of two depth markers on the deck and at the waterline in spas.
Specify size, color and location of tiles that must be placed on underwater steps,
replacing requirement that steps must be “clearly visible.” In Section 14, Zero Depth
Entry Pools, add to heading paragraph the missing references to complying with design
requirements for public and semipublic pools, Sections 6 and 7.
This proposed regulatory change will follow the Enhanced Regulatory Outreach policy
and workflow process.
The County Manager briefed the brief the Board of Supervisors in February 2013.
A stakeholder meeting was conducted on March 26, 2013. No stakeholders attended.
Page 1 of 2

Department Recommendation:
Staff recommends the Board of Health approve initiation of the proposed revision to the
Maricopa County Environmental Health Code.
Presented by: John Kolman, R.S., MBA, Director
Attachments: Proposed Code Revision Language (4 Pages)
Presentation – Stakeholder Meeting (3/26/13) – (20 Pages)
Page 2 of 2

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 3
GENERAL DESIGN STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS
REGULATION 1. to REGULATION 10. No Change
REGULATION 11. Drains
a. Pools shall be equipped with at least two (2), main drains located in the deepest portion that
are separated by a minimum of WITH CENTERS AT LEAST three (3) feet APART and
that are constructed to prevent suction entrapment under all operating conditions. Each
drain shall be covered by an anti-vortex cover or an approved grate that has a minimum
diagonal measurement of 24 inches, which is not readily removable by bathers and has safe
openings of at least four (4) times the area of the drain pipe. EACH DRAIN PIPE
CONNECTION SHALL BE UNDER THE CENTER OF THE DRAIN COVER.
b. to e. No Change
REGULATION 12. to REGULATION 21. No Change
REGULATION 22. Signs
a. Diving equipment is prohibited in a public or semipublic swimming pool that does not
meet the minimum requirements for a diving board in Section 6, Regulation 6, of this
Code. If a public or semipublic swimming pool does not meet the dimensional
requirements prescribed in Section 6, Regulation 6 of this code for diving, the owner
shall prominently display at least one (1) sign that cautions users of the swimming pool
that diving is prohibited. The warning sign shall state “CAUTION SHALLOW WATER
NO DIVING” in letters that are four (4) inches or larger or display the international
symbol for no diving. Diving from the deck of a public or semipublic swimming pool
into water that is less than five (5) feet deep shall be prohibited. Warning markers
indicating in words or symbols that diving is prohibited shall be placed on the deck,
ADJACENT TO EACH WATER DEPTH MARKER, within 18 inches of the side of the
shallow area of the swimming pool. A warning marker shall be positioned so that a
person standing on the deck facing the water can read it.
b. to d. No Change
REGULATION 23. No Change
1

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 6
PUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
REGULATION 1. No Change
REGULATION 2. No Change
REGULATION 3. Ladders, Steps, and Recessed Treads
At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in the shallow end of each swimming pool. Where the
deep section is greater than 20 feet in width, two (2) ladders, located on opposite sides of the deep
section are required. A minimum of two (2) means of egress will be required in all pools. There
shall be at least one (1) ladder or stair for each 75 feet of perimeter. Preformed step holes and
suitable handrails may be substituted for ladders. At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in
the shallow end of each swimming pool.
a. Steps must be permanently marked so as to be clearly visible from above or below the
SWIMMING pool surface. THE EDGES OF THE STEPS SHALL BE CLEARLY
OUTLINED WITH A SHARPLY CONTRASTING COLORED TILE OR OTHER
MATERIAL THAT IS CLEARLY VISIBLE FROM THE DECK ADJACENT TO THE
STEPS. THE TILE OR OTHER MATERIAL SHALL BE AT A MINIMUM, A
CONTINUOUS 1-INCH BAND OR 2-INCH SQUARE CHIPS SPACED NO MORE
THAN 8-INCHES APART, WHEN MEASURED BETWEEN THE EDGE OF THE
CHIPS. andSTEPS shall not project into the pool in a manner, which will create a hazard.
Steps may be constructed only in the shallow area of a public or semipublic swimming
pool. All tread surfaces on steps shall have slip-resistant surfaces. Step treads shall have
a minimum unobstructed horizontal depth of ten (10) inches. Risers shall have a
maximum uniform height of 12 inches, with the bottom riser height allowed to vary plus
or minus two (±2) inches from the uniform riser height. The location of stairs, ladders,
and recessed treads shall not interfere with racing lanes. A set of steps shall be provided
in a public or semipublic spa. Handrails shall be provided at one side or in the center of all
stairways. Handrails shall be installed in such a way that they can be removed only with
tools. A beach entry may be substituted for steps in the shallow end of the pool.
REGULATION 4. to REGULATION 14. No Change
2

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 9
SPAS
REGULATION 1. to REGULATION 9. No Change
REGULATION 10. Depth Markers
Depth markers for a public or semipublic spa shall comply with all of the following:
a. A public or semipublic spa shall have permanent depth markers with numbers that are a
minimum of four (4) inches high. Depth markers shall be plainly and conspicuously visible
from all points of entry.
b. The maximum depth of a public or semipublic spa shall be clearly indicated by depth
markers.
c. There shall be a minimum of two (2) depth markers ON THE DECK AND TWO (2)
DEPTH MARKERS AT THE WATERLINE at each public or semipublic spa.
d. to g. No Change
3

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 14
D. ZERO DEPTH ENTRY POOLS
In addition to complying with the Regulations in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 AND EITHER
6 (PUBLIC POOLS) OR 7 (SEMI-PUBLIC POOLS) of this Chapter, Zero Depth Entry Pools
shall comply with the following Regulations:
REGULATION 1. Circulation System
a. to c. No Change
REGULATION 2. Floor
a. No Change
b. No Change
REGULATION 3. Handrails
No Change
4

Initial Stakeholder Meeting
Proposed Revisions
Maricopa County Environmental Health Code
ES-2013-005
Revision to Maricopa County Environmental Health Code
Chapter 6, Bathing Places
Public and Semipublic Swimming Pools
Pool Construction Requirements
Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
March 26, 2013

Maricopa County
Environmental Services Department
Working with our community
to ensure a safe and healthy environment
VISION STATEMENT:
As the recognized regional environmental leader, we will develop
and foster innovative environmental health protection programs for
the safety of our residents and their environment.
MISSION STATEMENT:
The mission of the Environmental Services Department is to provide
safe food, water, waste disposal and vector borne disease reduction
controls to the people of Maricopa County so that they may enjoy
living in a healthy and safe community.

MARICOPA COUNTY
ENHANCED REGULATORY OUTREACH PROGRAM
Maricopa County has five regulatory departments that seek
to ensure the safety and well-being of our community.
Because we understand that regulations and rulemaking
decisions, discussions, and meetings can be confusing, we
developed the Enhanced Regulatory Outreach Program that
allows citizens to easily monitor and engage in the adoption
and amendment of all regulations.
AIR QUALITY • ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES • FLOOD CONTROL • PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT • TRANSPORTATION
http://www.maricopa.gov/regulations/

FOLLOW MARICOPA COUNTY’S
REGULATORY ADOPTION PROCESS
STEP-BY-STEP
Step 1 County Manager Briefed Board of Supervisors
Step 2 Conduct Stakeholder Workshop
Step 3 Stakeholder Notification 2 Weeks Prior to Citizen’s Board or Commission
Step 4 Public Meeting to Initiate Regulatory Change
Step 5 Specific Departmental Processes
Step 6 Stakeholder Notification 2 Weeks Prior to Citizen’s Board or Commission
Step 7 Public Meeting to Make Recommendation to Board of Supervisors
Step 8 Schedule BOS Public Hearing
Step 9 Board of Supervisor Public Hearing
Step 10 Item Adopted

RECEIVE UP TO DATE NOTIFICATIONS
– STAY INFORMED –
Sign up today to receive notice from the five Maricopa
County regulatory departments about calendar changes or
where items are in the process by visiting:
http://www.maricopa.gov/regulations/Notifications.aspx

ENHANCED PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
– STAY INVOLVED –
Your comments are important! Feedback is compiled and
presented to every voting body to help policymakers during
the decision process.
Submit comments for every proposed regulation going
through this program by visiting:
http://www.maricopa.gov/regulations/comments.aspx

Case #/Title: ES-2012-005
Revision to Maricopa County
Environmental Health Code
Chapter 6 , Bathing Places – Public and
Semipublic Swimming Pools
Pool Construction Requirements

Minor Revisions to Chapter 6 to
clarify pool construction
requirements
Five Changes

1. Clarify That Split Drains Will Be
Measured 36 Inches From Center
To Center of Pipe.

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 3
General Design Standards and Specifications
REGULATION 11. Drains
a. Pools shall be equipped with at least two (2), main drains located in the deepest portion that are separated by
a minimum of with centers at least three (3) feet apart and that are constructed to prevent suction entrapment
under all operating conditions. Each drain shall be covered by an anti-vortex cover or an approved grate that
has a minimum diagonal measurement of 24 inches, which is not readily removable by bathers and has safe
openings of at least four (4) times the area of the drain pipe. Each drain pipe connection shall be under the
center of the drain cover.
b. Drains shall be spaced at intervals of not greater than one (1) each 20 feet of pool width in the deepest
portion and not more than 15 feet from each side wall.
c. A minimum of two (2) suction outlets shall be provided for each pump in a suction outlet system for a public
or semipublic pool or spa. The suction outlets shall be separated by a minimum of three (3) feet or located
on two (2) different planes (i.e. one suction outlet on the bottom and one (1) on a vertical wall or one (1)
suction outlet each on two (2) separate vertical walls) as long as the three (3) foot separation is always
maintained. The suction outlets shall be plumbed to draw water through them simultaneously through a
common line to the pump. Suction outlets shall be plumbed to eliminate the possibility of entrapping
suction, and be equipped with an approved anti-vortex cover.
d. The total velocity of water through grate openings of the drain shall not exceed one and one-half (1 1/2) feet
per second.
e. No check valve may be installed between a suction outlet and a pump.

2. Clarify Where No Dive Placard
Shall Be Placed On Deck Surfaces.

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 3
General Design Standards and Specifications
REGULATION 22. Signs
a. Diving equipment is prohibited in a public or semipublic swimming pool that does not meet
the minimum requirements for a diving board in Section 6, Regulation 6, of this Code. If a
public or semipublic swimming pool does not meet the dimensional requirements prescribed
in Section 6, Regulation 6 of this code for diving, the owner shall prominently display at least
one (1) sign that cautions users of the swimming pool that diving is prohibited. The warning
sign shall state “CAUTION SHALLOW WATER NO DIVING” in letters that are four (4)
inches or larger or display the international symbol for no diving. Diving from the deck of a
public or semipublic swimming pool into water that is less than five (5) feet deep shall be
prohibited. Warning markers indicating in words or symbols that diving is prohibited shall
be placed on the deck, adjacent to each water depth marker, within 18 inches of the side of
the shallow area of the swimming pool. A warning marker shall be positioned so that a
person standing on the deck facing the water can read it.
b. All persons shall be instructed before entering the pool, by means of suitable, clearly lettered
signs properly located, to observe all safety regulations.
c. The maximum bathing load for a public or semipublic swimming pool or spa shall be posted.
d. When food preparation or food service equipment is allowed within the pool enclosure, a
sign is required stating that no glass is allowed in the pool enclosure, that only paper and
plastic service is allowed, and that no food or drink is allowed within four (4) feet of a
semipublic pool or spa edge or ten (10) feet of a public pool or spa edge.

3. Clarify How Step Edges Shall Be
Outlined in Pools.


MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 6
PUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
REGULATION 3. Ladders, Steps, and Recessed Treads
At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in the shallow end of each swimming pool. Where the deep
section is greater than 20 feet in width, two (2) ladders, located on opposite sides of the deep section are
required. A minimum of two (2) means of egress will be required in all pools. There shall be at least one
(1) ladder or stair for each 75 feet of perimeter. Preformed step holes and suitable handrails may be
substituted for ladders. At least one (1) set of steps shall be provided in the shallow end of each
swimming pool.
a. Steps must be permanently marked so as to be clearly visible from above or below the
swimming pool surface. The edges of the steps shall be clearly outlined with a sharply
contrasting colored tile or other material that is clearly visible from the deck adjacent to the
steps. The tile or other material shall be at a minimum, a continuous 1-inch band or 2-inch
square chips spaced no more than 8-inches apart, when measured between the edge of the
chips. and Steps shall not project into the pool in a manner, which will create a hazard. Steps
may be constructed only in the shallow area of a public or semipublic swimming pool. All
tread surfaces on steps shall have slip-resistant surfaces. Step treads shall have a minimum
unobstructed horizontal depth of ten (10) inches. Risers shall have a maximum uniform
height of 12 inches, with the bottom riser height allowed to vary plus or minus two ( 2)
inches from the uniform riser height. The location of stairs, ladders, and recessed treads shall not
interfere with racing lanes. A set of steps shall be provided in a public or semipublic spa.
Handrails shall be provided at one side or in the center of all stairways. Handrails shall be
installed in such a way that they can be removed only with tools. A beach entry may be
substituted for steps in the shallow end of the pool.

4. Clarify How Depth Markers Shall
Be Installed in Spas.

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 9
SPAS
REGULATION 10. Depth Markers
Depth markers for a public or semipublic spa shall comply with all of the following:
a. A public or semipublic spa shall have permanent depth markers with numbers that are a
minimum of four (4) inches high. Depth markers shall be plainly and conspicuously
visible from all points of entry.
b. The maximum depth of a public or semipublic spa shall be clearly indicated by depth
markers.
c. There shall be a minimum of two (2) depth markers on the deck and two (2) depth
markers at the waterline at each public or semipublic spa.
d. Depth markers shall be spaced at no more than 25 foot intervals and shall be uniformly
located around the perimeter of the spa.
e. Depth markers shall be positioned on the deck within 18 inches of the side of the spa.
A depth marker shall be positioned so that a person standing on the deck facing the
water can read it.
f. Depth markers that are on deck surfaces shall be made of slip-resistant material.
g. Depth markers shall be in Arabic numerals of contrasting color to the background.

5. Clarify Health Code References
For Zero Depth Entry Pools.

MARICOPA COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CODE
CHAPTER VI
BATHING PLACES - PUBLIC AND
SEMIPUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
SECTION 14
Zero Depth Entry Pools
In addition to complying with the Regulations in Sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and either 6 (public pools) or 7 (semi-public
pools) of this Chapter, Zero Depth Entry Pools shall comply with the following Regulations:
REGULATION 1. Circulation system
a. A zero depth entry pool shall have a turnover rate for the area of the pool up to a depth of two (2) feet of at
least once every hour.
b. A zero depth entry pool shall be equipped with a trench drain running the entire length of the entry. It shall
be covered with a removable grate to facilitate cleaning. The trench drain shall be located so that the water
surface of the pool falls no higher than the middle of the grate. The grate shall be designed to eliminate the
possibility of injury to bathers.
c. There shall be a minimum of two (2) floor inlets, plumbed not more than 15 feet apart and no further than
ten (10) feet from the zero depth entry.
REGULATION 2. Floor
a. At the entry, the deck/floor must slope toward the pool. The slope of the deck may not exceed one (1) foot
in 12 feet.
b. All floor materials must be non-slip to a minimum depth of two (2) feet.
REGULATION 3. Handrails
Handrails shall be provided at the ends of the zero depth entry.

Thank you for your participation.
We welcome your questions
and comments.
http://www.maricopa.gov/regulations/
Caroline Oppleman, M.S.P.H., R.S.
Greg Maupin, P.E.
Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
1001 N. Central Ave.
Phoenix, AZ 85004