PLZZ-26-0019 Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin - P&Z Final Staff Report - 11-10-26.docx
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REZONE Report to the Planning and Zoning Commission CASE NUMBER: PLZZ-26-0019 TITLE: Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone MEETING DATE: November 10, 2026 Applicant: Nicholaus Fischer of Merit Partners Inc. and George Pasquel III of Withey Morris Baugh on behalf of Wade Accomazzo Request: Rezone from Rural Residential (RR) to Light Industrial (I-1) Council District: 2 Location: Located south of the southwest corner of Baseline and Turner Roads. Refer to the Vicinity Map (Exhibit A) Site Size: Approximately 138 acres Public Input: A neighborhood meeting was held on September 29, 2026, with two members of the public in attendance. General questions were raised regarding the proposed development and surrounding area. No opposition was expressed. All required public hearing notices have been completed. Refer to the Public Participation Summary for additional information. Recommendation: Conduct a Public Hearing and Recommend approval of Case PLZZ- 26-0019 to the Mayor and City Council, subject to conditions a) through j) Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 1 of 8 PROJECT DESCRIPTION: 1. Nicholaus Fischer of Merit Partners Inc. and George Pasquel III of Withey Morris Baugh, on behalf of Wade Accomazzo, are requesting approval of a Rezone of approximately 138 acres located south of the southwest corner of Baseline and Turner Roads (Exhibit A). The applicant is requesting to rezone the property from Rural Residential (RR) to Light Industrial (I-1) to accommodate future light industrial development, potentially including manufacturing, warehousing, and distribution uses. The I-1 District also permits a range of other industrial and employment-generating uses, including processing, service, storage, wholesale, and research and development activities. Although no specific user or Site Plan has been proposed, the Rezone would establish the zoning framework for the property’s future industrial development. 2. A Minor Subdivision will be required to consolidate the existing parcels, totaling approximately 138 acres, and a subsequent Site Plan review will be required to demonstrate compliance with the I-1 standards of the City of Buckeye Development Code. These applications may be submitted concurrently for review. Located near State Route 85, the property presents an opportunity to transition from agricultural use to employment-generating industrial development. The Rezoning Narrative (Exhibit D) provides additional details about the applicant’s anticipated plans for the property. The proposed Rezone is anticipated to be scheduled for consideration at the December 15, 2026, City Council public hearing. AREA CONTEXT: 3. Table 1: Existing Land Use, General Plan Designation, and Zoning District: LAND USE GENERAL PLAN ZONING Subject Vacant Rural Property Employment Rural Residential (RR) Property Union Pacific Railroad/ North Employment General Commerce (GC) Agricultural uses Buckeye Canal/ Rural Residential (RR)/ South Employment Agricultural uses General Commerce (GC) Industrial/Residential General Commerce (GC)/ East Employment uses County- Rural (RU-43) West Agricultural uses Employment General Commerce (GC) Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 2 of 8 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION SUMMARY: 4. A neighborhood meeting, providing an opportunity for interested parties to learn more about the request, was held on September 29, 2026, at 6:00 P.M. at Holiday Inn Express and Suites Phoenix West- Buckeye located at 445 S. Watson Rd. The City of Buckeye Development Code requires written notices to property owners within 500 feet of the subject site for an area greater than twenty (20) acres. The applicant opted to mail the notices to property owners within 1000 feet (500 feet beyond the requirement) of the subject site on September 14, 2026, fifteen (15) days prior to the date of the meeting. 5. In addition to the applicant, City staff, and Councilmember Craig Heustis, two residents attended the neighborhood meeting. The residents asked general questions regarding project timing, potential end users, infrastructure, and future development in the surrounding area. No opposition to the proposed Rezone was expressed. Outside of the residents in attendance at the neighborhood meeting, staff has not received any written or verbal feedback from the public pertaining to this request. Please refer to the Citizen Participation Report (Exhibit E) for more information. 6. All required notifications of this public hearing were completed at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the meeting date, as follows: Notification Element Date Published in the Arizona Business Gazette, October 21, 2026 Republic Edition Site Posted October 23, 2026 Mailing Notice to Property Owners Within 1000 October 22, 2026 Feet of Site BACKGROUND: 7. April 1, 2008: The subject property was annexed into the Town of Buckeye and assigned Rural Residential (RR) zoning under Ordinance 16-08. 8. September 10, 2026: The applicant submitted a Rezone application under Case PLZZ-26- 0019. 9. September 29, 2026: A neighborhood meeting was held at Holiday Inn Express and Suites; see Public Participation Summary for additional information. 10. November 10, 2026: The item is scheduled for Planning and Zoning Commission. Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 3 of 8 11. December 15, 2026 (anticipated): City Council is scheduled to consider adoption of an ordinance approving the proposed Rezone for the subject property. ANALYSIS: Conformance with the General Plan 12. The property is designated Employment by the General Plan Land Use Map (Exhibit B). The Employment designation denotes areas of development that have a focus on employment opportunities that contribute to the overall local and regional economy. This may include industrial uses, such as warehouses and manufacturing facilities, as well as business parks. The proposed rezoning to Light Industrial (I-1) is therefore consistent with the property’s General Plan land use designation. 13. Portions of the property are located within the General Plan’s Employment Transition Area (ETA), which applies to Employment-designated properties within one-quarter mile of a Neighborhood land use designation. While the ETA does not change the underlying Employment designation or preclude industrial development, it establishes additional expectations for compatibility with nearby existing and future residential uses. Future development within the ETA will be subject to applicable design standards intended to minimize impacts on surrounding neighborhoods, including an upscale, business park-like appearance along adjacent arterial roadways, landscaping, screening, setbacks, and building design. Compliance with these requirements will be evaluated during subsequent Site Plan review. 14. The proposed rezone, if approved, will implement policies of the General Plan, including: Expanding the contiguous area for development of employment generating uses in furtherance of General Plan (“GP”) Policy G-7.1: “The City of Buckeye should identify and protect areas suitable for large scale office park and industrial activities, such as distribution, logistics, manufacturing, and other employment type uses within the City’s MPA”; and Furthering the City’s Economic Development related goals of attracting businesses in the logistics and advanced manufacturing sectors and meeting desired jobs to population ratios outlined in GP Policy G-1.8: “The City of Buckeye will encourage commerce and business employment centers that respond to the City’s economic needs and that correspond with Buckeye’s targeted economic sectors” and GP Policy G-7.3: “The City of Buckeye will have an average of one to one jobs per household.” Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 4 of 8 Land Use and Zoning 15. The property is currently zoned Rural Residential (RR), an obsolete zoning district intended to accommodate low-density residential development in outlying areas where public services may not be available. While the RR zoning reflects the property’s historical agricultural and rural character, it does not align with the current General Plan designation of Employment. 16. The proposed Light Industrial (I-1) zoning would facilitate the transition of the property from its historical agricultural use to employment-generating industrial development, consistent with the General Plan’s Employment designation. The I-1 District is intended to accommodate light industrial uses, including manufacturing, warehousing, and distribution, which are appropriate for the property’s location and surrounding development pattern. 17. The property’s location is well suited for industrial development due to its proximity to State Route 85, which provides regional transportation connectivity, and the adjacent Union Pacific Railroad corridor. The approximately 138-acre site also provides an opportunity to accommodate larger-scale industrial and employment-generating uses consistent with the General Plan’s Employment designation. These characteristics make the property suitable for the manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, and other industrial uses permitted within the I-1 District. 18. The proposed I-1 zoning is also compatible with the surrounding land use pattern. Properties to the north, south, east, and west are designated Employment by the General Plan, and much of the surrounding area is already zoned General Commerce (GC). Existing industrial development east of Turner Road further supports the transition of this area from agricultural to employment-generating uses. Although some residential uses remain in the vicinity, future industrial development will be subject to applicable Development Code standards, including those associated with the Employment Transition Area, to address compatibility with surrounding properties. Future Development 19. No specific development project or Site Plan has been proposed as part of this Rezone application. The requested I-1 zoning would establish the framework for future industrial development, with the ultimate uses and site configuration determined through subsequent development applications. Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 5 of 8 20. Future development will require administrative Site Plan approval and compliance with applicable Development Code requirements, including the dimensional standards in Table 4.1-3, site layout, building design, setbacks, landscaping, screening, parking, access, and circulation. Development within the Employment Transition Area will also be evaluated for compliance with applicable design and compatibility standards, as discussed previously in this report. 21. The property will be serviced by City of Buckeye Police, City of Buckeye Fire, and will be within the City of Buckeye sewer and water service areas. 22. The property is located within the Buckeye Union High School and Buckeye Elementary School Districts; development of the site with industrial uses will not result in any direct impacts on either district. RECOMMENDATION: 23. Staff recommends the Planning and Zoning Commission hold a public hearing and recommend approval of the Rezone for Buckeye Merit Cotton Gin (Case PLZZ-26 -0019) to the Mayor and City Council, subject to Conditions a) through j), for the following reasons: The Rezone furthers the goals of the Buckeye General Plan by contributing to the City’s economic vitality and creating employment opportunities; The Rezone conforms to the General Plan land use designation of Employment; The Rezone conforms to all Buckeye Development Code requirements; and Reviewing City departments have no objections to approval, subject to the recommended conditions of approval. Project Specific a. The property owner(s) and their successor waive any and all claims for diminution in value of the property with regard to any action taken by City of Buckeye as a result of this approval. b. With respect to a right-of-way declared in the document recorded in Book 3, Page 16 (Recording No. 19270018723), Official Records of Maricopa County, Arizona, at the time of, or prior to, the recordation of any new plat or Minor Subdivision for the property, such plat or Minor Subdivision shall include language to remove any rights or easements created by the County records in relation to said Book 3, Page 16. c. The Minor Subdivision or plat will include the following proposed language, OR AS OTHERWISE AGREED TO: Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 6 of 8 i. The right-of-way proposed in the document recorded in Book 3, Page 16 (Recording No. 19270018723), Official Records of Maricopa County, Arizona, was never properly dedicated to or accepted by Maricopa County or the City of Buckeye. The recordation of this final plat formally abandons and deems said previous suggested right-of-way entirely invalid, void, and of no further force or effect. Traffic d. Prior to the issuance of any civil permit, the Property Owner/Developer shall pay a pro rata share cost of up to nine (9) regional future traffic signals to be installed within this section of land. The pro rata share is based on a ratio of the project acreage to the developable acreage within the section. The sectional contribution is to be based on the following allocation of costs: (i) 25 percent share of four (4) possible signals at arterial street intersections; (ii) 50 percent share of four (4) possible signals at half-mile collector street intersections or project entries; and (iii) 100 percent share of one (1) possible signal internal to this project. The cost shall be based on an anticipated signal cost as determined by the City. The signal fee will be for the entire parcel of development regardless of any lots that may be split into different parcels such as a multi pad commercial development. e. Prior to approval of a site plan or pre-plat, a Traffic Impact Analysis is required to be submitted and approved. All requirements of the Traffic Impact Analysis shall be reflected on the approved construction drawings. f. All non-regional traffic signals that are required by this project shall be funded and constructed by this project prior to C of O. g. All regional traffic signals required by this project shall be constructed by this project prior to C of O. This may have a reimbursable component from the regional signal fees collected by the City from other parcels per City Engineer approval. h. All medians required for controlling site access (RI/RO, ¾ (RI/RO/LI)) shall be constructed with this development. i. In the event that access to and within the project is deemed a threat to public safety and security by the City, the City has broad authority to take such action as it deems necessary to address such a threat until such time as the Property Owner/Developer eliminates the safety concerns to the City’s satisfaction. The Property Owner/Developer is responsible for revising the roadway and access layout to alleviate the City’s concerns with respect to public safety and security. Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 7 of 8 Any such changes will be considered a minor change to existing site plan approvals and shall be approved by the City. j. ITS conduits (2 7-way micro-ducts) must be installed along Turner Road per City standards, including any necessary splice boxes. ATTACHMENTS: Exhibit A – Vicinity Map Exhibit B – General Plan Land Use Map Exhibit C – Existing Zoning Map Exhibit D – Rezoning Narrative Exhibit E – Citizen Participation Report Prepared By: Sylvia Willem, Planner II Reviewed By: Ken Galica, Planning Manager Case PLZZ-26-0019 – Merit Buckeye Cotton Gin Rezone Page 8 of 8