9.30.25 AWC COUNCIL SUBCOMMITTEE MEETING MINUTES AND PACKET_FINAL.PDF

City of Tempe — Regular City Council Meeting (2026-02-05)

View PDF Meeting page

Extracted text (via pymupdf) 18870 characters
Minutes of the Animal Welfare & Cruelty Council Subcommittee meeting held on Sept. 30, 
2025, 1 p.m., Hybrid Meeting - Tempe City Hall, 31 E. 5th St., 3rd Floor Conference Room 
and virtually through Microsoft Teams. 
 
Members Present: 
 
 
 
 
 
Councilmember Berdetta Hodge – Chair 
Vice Mayor Doreen Garlid 
Councilmember Jennifer Adams 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
City Staff Present: 
Kris Baxter – Communications and Marketing Director 
Mariana Pena – Mayor’s Assistant 
Greg  Ruiz – Chief Deputy City Manager 
Melissa Westbrook – Council Assistant 
Tanya Chavez – Mayor and Council Relations Director 
Craig Hayton – Community Services Director 
Jonathan Shuffield – Government Relations Director 
Susie Steckner – PIO 
Quincy Carillo – Council Assistant 
Tim Burch – Community Health and Human Services Director 
Lisette Camacho – Deputy City Manager 
Keaton Hill – Council Assistant 
Eric Anderson – City Attorney 
Parrish Spisz – Council Assistant 
Velicia McMillan Humes – Chief Diversity Officer 
Mary Mezey – Deputy Community Health and Human Services Director 
Rosa Inchausti – City Manager 
Jared Morris – Information Technology Director 
Nicole Galvan – Social Services Administrative Assistant  
Eric Iwersen – Sustainability and Transportation Director 
Keith Burke – Deputy City Manager 
Lisa Markiewicz – Community Outreach Program Specialist 
Vanessa Lopez – Council Assistant  
 
 
 
 
 
Minutes 
Animal Welfare & Cruelty Council Subcommittee 
Sept. 30, 2025

Stakeholders: 
Genevieve Vega – Commission on Disability Concerns 
Bill O’Neil  
Diane Melrose 
Megan Rakaric 
Erin Timmerman  
Balin Overstolz McNair 
 
 
 
 
Agenda Item 1 – Public Appearances 
No public appearances.  
 
Agenda Item 2 – Welcome and Introductions 
 
Agenda Item 3 – Subcommittee Purpose 
The subcommittee will work to strengthen city policies, partnerships, and public education to 
better support animals. This includes reviewing the current animal cruelty ordinance for potential 
improvements, evaluating community needs for animal-related services, and expanding 
collaboration with local organizations like Lost Our Home Pet Rescue and Maricopa County 
Animal Care and Control. We also hope to explore creating a resource guide for the Tempe 
community, to provide residents with accessible information, education, and support. 
 
Agenda Item 4 – Legal review of state and federal laws, current city ordinance, and 
ordinances from other jurisdictions related to animal welfare 
The subcommittee reviewed legal frameworks surrounding animal cruelty at both the state and 
city levels, including recent legislative updates and comparisons with other municipalities. 
 
Key Points: 
• 
Arizona Law: 
o 
General prohibitions on animal cruelty, with recent amendments adding greater 
specificity. 
o 
Updated language to address medical neglect and conditions for outdoor dogs. 
• 
Tempe City Code (Chapter 6 – Animals): 
o 
Prohibits animals “at large,” provides provisions for biting animals, licensing, and 
abandonment. 
o 
Specific dog regulations include limits on tethering, requirements for 
food/water/shelter, and prohibitions in extreme weather. 
o 
Animal cruelty section prohibits cruel neglect, abandonment, mistreatment, lack 
of medical attention, interference with service animals, leaving animals in 
vehicles under dangerous conditions, and poisoning. 
• 
Service Animals – State Law: 
o 
Service animals defined as dogs and miniature horses, directly supporting 
individuals with disabilities. 
o 
Excludes emotional support and crime deterrence animals. 
o 
Limitations apply if the animal poses a threat, causes disruption, or is not 
housebroken. 
• 
State Law Updates (SB 1658 – 2025): 
o 
Expanded definition of cruelty to include failure to provide necessary medical 
attention.

o 
Clarifications around “cruel neglect” and standards for outdoor dogs, including 
shelter, sanitary conditions, and protection from extreme temperatures. 
• 
Comparison with Other Cities (Tucson): 
o 
Tucson enforces more detailed standards, including: 
 
Daily nutritional food and constant access to potable water. 
 
Year-round clean shelter, proper ventilation, drainage, and exercise 
space. 
 
Prohibition of tie-outs (except for horses). 
 
Agenda Item 5 – Review of Senate Bill 1658 
The subcommittee reviewed Senate Bill 1658 (“Jerry’s Law”), sponsored by Sen. Bolick, and its 
implications for Tempe’s animal cruelty ordinance. The discussion focused on how the new 
state law aligns with, expands, or differs from existing Tempe City Code provisions. 
 
Key Points: 
• 
Expanded Definition of Animal Cruelty: 
o 
Failing to provide medical attention to prevent unreasonable suffering is now a 
Class 1 misdemeanor. 
o 
“Cruel neglect” expanded to include failure to provide access to adequate shelter. 
o 
Definition of “domestic animal” broadened to include reptiles, amphibians, and 
birds. 
• 
Comparison: Tempe Ordinance vs. State Law: 
o 
Tempe ordinance already requires medical attention to prevent protracted 
suffering; closely aligned with new state law. 
o 
State law specifies felony upgrades: 
 
Class 5 felony for cruel mistreatment/death. 
 
Class 6 felony for cruel neglect causing serious injury or harming 
service/working animals. 
 
Class 1 misdemeanor for cruel neglect or interference with 
service/working animals. 
o 
State law includes additional prohibitions not in Tempe’s ordinance: 
abandonment causing injury, harming or interfering with service animals, or 
depriving a handler of their service animal. 
o 
Tempe ordinance includes prohibitions not covered by state law: leaving an 
animal injured by a vehicle without rendering aid, poisoning, and use of harmful 
traps. 
• 
Definitions of “Cruel Neglect” Across Cities: 
o 
Tempe: failure to provide food, water, or shelter. 
o 
Other cities (Apache Junction, Chandler, Gilbert, Phoenix) provide broader 
definitions, often including medical care and species-appropriate food. 
o 
Jerry’s Law provides detailed shelter standards, especially for outdoor dogs 
(size, repair, temperature control, protection from disease/parasites). 
 
Agenda Item 6 – Overview of Current City Programming – Community Health & Human 
Service (CHHS) Dept 
• 
Background & Pilot (2019–2020): The program began in response to community 
conflicts and lack of resources related to free-roaming cats. A four-neighborhood pilot 
launched in 2019, which included education, TNR (trap-neuter-return) funding, and 
community meetings. During July–August 2020, 120 cats were TNR’d.

• 
Citywide Expansion (2020–present): 
o 
50 traps purchased for loan and resident use. 
o 
Contract established with a local spay/neuter clinic. 
o 
Community Health and Human Services began offering resource navigation and pet 
placement support. 
• 
Program Framework: The initiative is built on four pillars: representing all residents, 
comprehensive colony management, addressing neighborhood issues, and identifying 
barriers with solutions. 
• 
TNR Services: 
o 
Clinic Appointments: For caregivers who can trap independently, with direct billing to 
the city. 
o 
Mobile TNR Events: High-volume events (up to 70 cats) for large colonies or 
caregivers unable to TNR independently. These events include trapping, 
transportation, housing, recovery support, and evaluation of friendly cats for 
rescue/adoption. 
• 
Colony Tracking: Efforts include mapping colony territories, maintaining a colony 
database with quarterly updates, targeting hotspots, and measuring outcomes. 
• 
Community Education: A colony management handbook, nuisance behavior strategies, 
trapping techniques, and outreach to HOAs, neighborhood associations, and multifamily 
communities are being utilized. 
FY25 Highlights: 
• 
Presentation of the program at the Humane World for Animals Animal Care Expo 2025. 
• 
852 cats TNR’d (472 via clinic, 380 via mobile events). 
• 
$67,900 in grant funds secured. 
• 
90 kittens were placed in rescue. 
 
Agenda Item 7 – Future Agenda Items (Councilmembers only)  
• 
Assess how Tempe’s ordinance aligns with new state provisions and best practices from 
Tucson. 
• 
Identify potential gaps or opportunities to strengthen protections in the city code, 
including defining the following terms: “prolonged suffering”, “temperature specific”, 
“cruel mistreatment”. 
• 
Assess whether to amend Tempe’s ordinance to align more closely with Jerry’s Law and 
regional best practices. 
• 
Consider whether additional provisions unique to Tempe (e.g., vehicle strikes, poisoning 
prohibitions) should be maintained alongside state standards. 
 
Meeting adjourned at 2 p.m. 
Prepared by:   Vanessa Lopez, Council Assistant, (480) 350-8597 
Reviewed by:  Tanya Chavez, Mayor and Council Relations Director, (480) 858-2215

Animal Cruelty Subcommittee
Arizona Law 
– general prohibitions against animal cruelty
-- recent amendments for increased specificity (discussed later)
Tempe City Code – some specifics/general prohibition
1

Animals – Tempe City Code
Chapter 6 --  Animals in General
Prohibits animals “at large” (§ 6-1)
Provisions for biting animals (§ 6-26)
Dog licensing provisions (§ 6-28)
Abandoned animals (§ 6-32)
1

Animals – Tempe City Code
Chapter 6 --  Specific Provisions for Dogs
Limitations on tethering in private yard (§ 6-35)
Must have trolley system, cable run, or tie out stake
Owner must be on property
Access to food, water, & shelter
Prohibited in “extreme weather conditions”
1

Animals – Tempe City Code
TCC 6-49 Animal Cruelty
 
- prohibits “cruel neglect or abandonment”
 
- must provide medical attention to prevent protracted suffering
 
- cruel mistreatment
 
- prohibits interfering with service animals
 
- prohibits leaving unattended in vehicle if injury likely to result
 
- prohibits leaving scene of accident striking animal with a vehicle
 
- prohibits poisoning of domestic animal
1

Service Animals – State Law
1.
Generally provides protection in public places for service animals who provide support 
directly related to individual’s disability
Examples include:  visual navigations, rescue work, seizure/allergen alerts
Excludes:  emotional support & crime deterrence
2.
Service animal may be excluded if:  poses a threat, alters the public place, undue 
burden, uncontrolled, not housebroken
3.
Service animals limited to dogs & miniature horses
1

State Law Updates – SB 1658 (2025)
1. Adds additional enumeration of animal cruelty:
“Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly fails to provide medical attention necessary to prevent 
unreasonable suffering to any domestic animal under the person's custody or control.”
2. Adds clarifications of “cruel neglect”
 
-- necessary and adequate shelter except outdoor dog
 
-- outdoor dogs (with exceptions) have access to cover 
sufficient to move, protect from injury, maintain normal body 
temperature, sanitary conditions
1

Other Cities -- Tucson
More definitive approach w/specificity
 
-- daily food w/nutritional value
 
-- access to clean, potable water at all times
 
-- clean, natural or artificial shelter all year; freedom of 
movement, protection from temperature extremes
 
-- adequate drainage/ventilation
 
-- exercise space
 
-- tie-outs prohibited (except horses)
1

Tempe City Council 
Animal Welfare and Cruelty Subcommittee
September 30, 2025

SB1658—Jerry’s Law
• Sponsored by Sen. Bolick (R-Phoenix) 
• Broadens definition of “animal cruelty” to include 
failing to provide medical attention, which is now a 
class 1 misdemeanor;
• Expands the definition of “cruel neglect” to include 
failure to provide access to shelter, except for dogs 
that primarily reside outdoors, for which access to 
some form of shelter is required;
• Modifies the definition of “domestic animal” to 
include reptiles, amphibians, and birds.

Tempe Ordinance and State Law
• City ordinance already includes language on 
necessary medical attention—new state law is 
almost the same as Tempe’s ordinance
• Tempe: “A person commits animal cruelty if…intentionally, 
knowingly, or recklessly fails to provide medical attention 
necessary to prevent protracted suffering to any animal under 
the person’s custody or control.”
• Jerry’s Law: “A person commits cruelty to animals 
if…intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly fails to provide 
medical attention necessary to prevent unreasonable 
suffering to any domestic animal under the person’s custody 
or control.”

Tempe Ordinance and State Law
• State law provides for more specific felony 
upgrades as follows:
1) class 5 felony for intentionally or knowingly subjecting a 
domestic animal to cruel mistreatment or death without legal 
privilege;
2) class 6 felony for intentionally or knowingly subjecting an 
animal under the person’s custody to cruel neglect  resulting in 
serious physical injury or interfering with a service or working 
animal; or
3) class 1 misdemeanor for intentionally, knowingly or 
recklessly subjecting an animal under the person's custody to 
cruel neglect or interfering with a service or working animal.

Tempe Ordinance and State Law
• Under the definition of “animal cruelty,” the following 
are included under state law but not city ordinance:
•
Intentionally or knowingly subjects any animal under the person's 
custody or control to cruel neglect or abandonment that results in 
serious physical injury to the animal.
•
Intentionally or knowingly interferes with, kills or harms a working or 
service animal without either legal privilege or consent of the 
owner.
•
Intentionally or knowingly allows any dog that is under the person's 
custody or control to interfere with, kill or cause physical injury to a 
service animal.
•
Intentionally or knowingly obtains or exerts unauthorized control 
over a service animal with the intent to deprive the service animal 
handler of the service animal.

Tempe Ordinance and State Law
• Under the definition of “animal cruelty,” the following 
are included under city ordinance but not state law:
•
Strikes any domestic animal with a vehicle resulting in injury to the 
animal and leaves the scene without rendering aid and assistance 
in the care of such animal, if such action can be taken with 
reasonable safety;
•
Intentionally or knowingly poisons or attempts to poison any 
domestic animal. For purposes of this section, "poison" or "attempt 
to poison" includes the act of placing food, water, or lure of another 
sort which contains poison or contains health threatening foreign 
objects, such as glass or metal, in a location where any animal may 
be attracted to it; or
•
Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly uses a baited trap or 
mechanical device to capture an animal, causing it injury or death.

City Ordinances “Cruel Neglect”
• Tempe: “Cruel neglect means to fail to provide an animal with 
necessary food, water or shelter.”
• Apache Junction: “…to fail to provide an animal with food, water 
or shelter or medical treatment required to maintain health.”
• Chandler: “…to fail to provide an animal with necessary food that 
is appropriate for the species and fit for consumption, water that 
is suitable for drinking, adequate shelter, or adequate medical 
care.”
• Gilbert: “…to fail to provide an animal with necessary food, water 
or shelter.”
• Phoenix: “…to fail to provide an animal with necessary food that 
is appropriate for the species and fit for consumption, water that 
is suitable for drinking, and adequate shelter.”

Jerry’s Law “Cruel Neglect”
•
“Cruel Neglect” means to fail to provide an animal with necessary food, water, 
or shelter or to fail to provide a domestic animal with any of the following:
•
Except for a dog that primarily resides outdoors, access to shelter 
that is necessary and adequate.
•
For a dog that primarily resides outdoors, except while the dog is 
engaged in or training for lawful hunting, police, or military patrol 
work, search and rescue, herding or livestock guarding, trials or 
other lawful competitions, service and assistance work, and other 
working, sporting, or competitive functions or is under the custody 
or control of a person who has no permanent place of residence, 
access to shelter that meets all of the following requirements:
•
Has a natural or artificial cover accessible throughout the year.
•
Is maintained in good repair, is of sufficient size to protect the 
dog from injury, and allows the dog to stand, turn around, lie 
down in a natural manner, and maintain normal body 
temperature.
•
Is maintained in a manner that minimizes the risk of disease, 
infestation or parasites.

For additional information
Jonathan Shuffield
Director
Government Relations
Jonathan_Shuffield@tempe.gov

CHHS Animal Welfare Update
Animal Welfare & Cruelty  Subcommittee – Sep. 30, 2025
Tim Burch - Community Health & Human Services Director
Kristin Gwinn - Community Outreach Program Coordinator

History: The Pilot
Residents reporting conflicts 
with neighbors over 
community cat issues. 
General lack of information and 
resources available within the 
community.
Fall 2019 launched 4-
neighborhood pilot including 
education and TNR funding. 
Community meetings in each 
neighborhood on best practices 
for cat management, solutions to 
common issues,
120 cats TNR’d in July-August 
2020

Citywide Expansion
2020-2021
• 50 traps purchased for loan and resident use. 
• Contract with local valley spay/neuter clinic.
2022-Current
• Full time staffing approved.
• Resource navigation.
• Assist with pet placement for 
   CHHS clients.

Building a Program
The Four Pillars of 
Community Cat Management
1. We represent 
everyone. 
2. Comprehensive 
colony 
management.
3. It’s a 
neighborhood issue.
4. Identify the 
barriers and provide 
solutions.

Population Management Through TNR 
Clinic Appointments
For caregivers 
who can trap 
independently
Multiple partner 
clinics
Schedule at 
their own 
convenience
Traps and 
equipment 
loans
Billed directly to 
City of Tempe

HIgh
6
Increasing 
Accessibility:
Mobile TNR Events
High Volume – up to 70 cats
Serve caregivers unable to TNR independently or large 
colonies
Provide equipment, trapping assistance, transportation, 
housing and recovery space
Evaluate friendly cats and kittens for rescue

Colony Tracking
Creating finite 
territories to 
measure 
progress
Connect local 
caregivers and 
empower local 
leaders
Colony 
database with 
quarterly 
updates
Target identified 
hotspots
Provide data on 
measurable 
outcomes

Community Education
8
Colony 
management  
handbook
Managing 
nuisance 
behaviors
Trapping 
techniques
Outreach to HOAs, 
NAs, and 
multifamily 
communities

FY25 Highlights 
Humane World for Animals
Animal Care Expo 2025
Presented on Tempe’s Community Cat 
Management Program
Total cats 
TNR’d: 852
Clinic: 472
Mobiles: 380
Grant funds 
received:
$67,900
Kittens placed 
in rescue:
90

10
Questions?