2025 Pierce Coleman Memo to Mayor & Council

City of El Mirage — Regular Meeting (2025-09-16)

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Justin S. Pierce
Stephen B. Coleman
Trish Stuhan
Christina Estes-Werther
Jon M. Paladini
Joseph D. Estes
17851 North 85th Street, Suite 175
Scottsdale, Arizona 85255
2812 North Norwalk, Suite 107
Mesa, Arizona 85215
Dominic L. Verstegen
Allen H. Quist
Robert W. Wingo
Rodney F. W. States
Justin B. Petersen
Michelle N. Stinson
Alexandra N. Cayton
Matthew W. Schiumo
Reilly K. Cunnington
ATTORNEY CONTACT:
Justin S. Pierce
Direct Line:  602-772-5507
Email:  Justin@PierceColeman.com
Tel.:  602-772-5506
Fax:  877-772-1025
Website:  www.piercecoleman.com
MEMORANDUM
To:
   Mayor and Council
Cc:
   City Manager
From:
   Justin Pierce, City Attorney
Date:
   September 8, 2025
Subject:   Summary of Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement Terms and Instructions for
   Submission of Subdivision Settlement Combined Participation Form
The purpose of this memorandum is to provide an overview of the terms for the new Secondary
Manufacturers Settlement Agreements and outline next steps for the City if it seeks to participate. The
documents associated with each settlement agreement are listed in Attachment A and are on file with the
City Clerk.
Background
Since 2021, the State of Arizona and the City have participated in national opioid settlements as
follows:

J&J and Distributors McKesson, Cardinal Health, and AmerisourceBergen (“2021 National
Settlements”);

Teva, Allergan, Walmart, Walgreens and CVS (“2022 National Settlements”);

Kroger (“Kroger Settlement”); and

Purdue/Sackler Settlement (“Purdue Settlement”).
Settlement monies are allocated to Maricopa County with the requirement that the City be consulted about
the use of funds and distributed in accordance with the One Arizona Distribution of Opioid Settlement
Funds Agreement (“One Arizona Funds Agreement”).1
Municipal Participation in the Settlement
A Notice was sent by email from opioidsparticipation@rubris.com to the City on August 22, 2025
providing notice of the Secondary Manufacturers Settlement Agreements (“Settlement Agreements”) and
the deadline for becoming an Initial Participating Subdivision.
1 For the full One Arizona Funds Agreement, visit https://www.one-arizona.com/

Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement
September 8, 202
Page
The settlements include the following Secondary Manufacturers:
1.
Alvogen, Inc.
2.
Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC
3.
Apotex Corp.
4.
Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.
5.
Indivior Inc.
6.
Viatris Inc. (“Mylan”)
7.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.
8.
Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc.
In order to participate in the settlement proceeds, the City must execute and submit a Subdivision
Settlement Combined Participation Form (“Participation Form”) before October 8, 2025 for the City to be
considered an “Initial Participating Subdivision.” If for any reason the Settlement Agreement does not
become effective, the Participation Form is void.2
By executing and returning a Participation Form:
1.
The City is aware of and has reviewed and understands the terms of the Participation Form;
2.
The City agrees to dismiss with prejudice any Released Claims against each of the Secondary
Manufacturers;
3.
The City agrees that for the matter In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation, MDL No. 2804,
Plaintiff’s Executive Committee may execute and file on behalf of the City a Stipulation of
Dismissal 
with 
Prejudice 
substantially 
in 
the 
form 
online 
at
https://nationalopioidsettlement.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Master-Template-Stipulation-
of-Dismissal-8-manufacturer.pdf ;
4.
The City agrees to the terms of the applicable settlement agreement pertaining to Participating
Subdivisions;
5.
The City is entitled to the benefits of the Settlement Agreements;
6.
The City agrees to use monies it receives as required under the Settlement Agreements;
7.
The City submits to the jurisdiction of the court to resolve disputes relating to the Settlement
Agreements;
8.
The City has the right to enforce the Settlement Agreements;
9.
The City provides a release of claims to the fullest extent of its authority for each of the Secondary
Manufacturers;
10. The City takes on all rights and obligations of a Participating Subdivision as set forth in the
Settlement Agreements;
11. The City expressly waives, releases and forever discharges any and all provisions, rights and
benefits within the scope of each settlement, including a general release in a form similar to § 1542
of the California Civil Code;
2 Alvogen, Amneal, Apotex, Hikma, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals - Section VIII.

Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement
September 8, 202
Page
12. The City understands each settlement is an independent agreement with its own terms and
conditions; and
13. A release for an individual agreement becomes void if required deadlines are not met; however, all
releases and other commitments remain in effect for agreements that satisfy the requirements.
The primary provision for the City to consider is the release of all claims against the Secondary
Manufacturers in exchange for settlement monies.3 The release language is as follows:
“As of the Effective Date, the Released Entities are hereby released and forever
discharged from all of the Releasors’ Released Claims. Each Settling State (for itself and
its Releasors) and Participating Subdivision (for itself and its Releasors) hereby absolutely,
unconditionally, and irrevocably covenants not to bring, file, or claim, or to cause, assist in
bringing, or permit to be brought, filed, or claimed, or to otherwise seek to establish liability
for any Released Claims against any Released Entity in any forum whatsoever. The
releases provided for in this Agreement are intended by the Parties to be broad and shall be
interpreted so as to give the Released Entities the broadest possible bar against any liability
relating in any way to Released Claims and extend to the full extent of the power of each
Settling State and its Attorney General to release claims. This Agreement shall be a
complete bar to any Released Claim.”4
Additional requirements include that the City will not seek contributions, payments, or
indemnification from other parties relating to these Settlement Agreements, including any amounts paid
under this Agreement (except for amounts owed pursuant to insurance contracts); provisions if a party
declares bankruptcy; management of other claims outside of the Agreement; indemnification and
contribution prohibitions for amounts paid under the Agreement; a general release under § 1542 of the
California Civil Code, which encompasses claims not known or suspected to exist; and that the City does
not waive, release or limit any criminal liability, workers’ compensation claims, claims for liability under
tax or securities laws, claims against parties who are not Released Entities or private individuals and any
claims arising under this Agreement for enforcement of this Agreement. Further, the Parties agree to the
entry of injunctive relief, which prohibits the Secondary Manufacturers from certain activities relating to
opioids.5
Timeline Following Participation Form Submission
Following the deadline for subdivision participation, the State of Arizona and the other Settling
States shall notify the Secondary Manufacturers and the Enforcement Committee of their decision and if
participating, within seven (7) calendar days of notification (“Initial Participation Date”), all signatures
3 Alvogen, Apotex, Hikma, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus – Sec. XI; Amneal, Indivior, Mylan  - Sec. X.
4 The Release for Indivior and Mylan is nearly identical to this language and releases all claims against the
manufacturers.
5 Alvogen, Amneal, Apotex, Hikma, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus - Section III, Exhibit P.

Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement
September 8, 202
Page
and releases will be provided to the Secondary Manufacturers.6  Within thirty (30) days after the Initial
Participation Date (“Reference Date”), the Secondary Manufacturers must inform the Settling States of
whether conditions are satisfied and if there are sufficient eligible states and subdivisions to proceed with
the settlement. If the settlements move forward, the Parties will file the Consent Judgments and
Participation Forms, which are effective as of the Reference Date. If the settlement does not proceed, the
Settlement Agreements and releases shall be void.7 The Settlement Agreement is terminated if the
Consent Judgment is not timely entered within one hundred eighty (180) days or is not approved by the
court unless an extension is granted.8
Distribution and Use of Settlement Funds
The amount to be distributed to Arizona under the Settlement Agreements is currently unknown
and depends on the level of participation by eligible states and subdivisions. The Settlement Agreements
require a Settlement Fund to be established and the Secondary Manufacturers shall make annual payments
over a period of years to the Fund.9 Distribution of funds is based on population figures published by the
U.S. Census Bureau’s population estimates for July 1, 2019, released May 2020.10 Settlement funds will be
disbursed to Settling States and Participating Subdivisions unless otherwise permitted in the Agreement
(Exhibit G) and subject to additional reporting requirements.
Similar to the previous settlement, the settlement funds must be used in connection with future
opioid-remediation efforts including care, treatment and other programs and expenditures designed to
address the misuse and abuse of opioid products; treat or mitigate opioid use or related disorders; or mitigate
other alleged effects of the opioid epidemic. See Exhibit E.
Reporting Requirements
Each settlement requires reporting to demonstrate that the settlement funds are allocated to opioid-
remediation efforts or any other lawful purpose. See Subsection F. Compliance Reporting and
Accountability in the One Arizona Funds Agreement. The City does not have to report if its monies are
allocated to the county for opioid remediation. More information will be provided once the Settlement
Agreements are in effect, settlement amount is known, and distribution is confirmed to the State of Arizona.
Settlement Product
Certain manufacturers are providing a Settlement Product to counteract the life-threatening effects
of opioid overdoes and significantly reduce opioid-overdose mortality. Other conditions apply relating to
6 Alvogen, Apotex, Hikma - Section IX (A); Amneal, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus – Section
VIII(A).
7 Alvogen, Apotex, Hikma - Section IX (C); Amneal, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus – Section
VIII(C).
8 Alvogen, Amneal, Apotex, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus - Section XIII (V)(1)(a); Hikma -
Section XIV (V)(1)(a).
9 Alvogen, Amneal, Apotex, Hikma, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus - Section IV.
10 Alvogen, Amneal, Apotex, Indivior, Mylan, Sun Pharmaceuticals, Zydus - Section XIII(A); Hikma – Section
XIV(A).

Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement
September 8, 202
Page
ordering deadlines, substitute products, prohibition on returning the product (except for recall), force
majeure events, and acknowledgement that the Settlement Product constitutes compensatory restitution
pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 162(f)(2)(A). The details are as follows:
1.
Amneal has agreed to provide the Settling States Naloxone Hydrochloride Nasal Spray valued at
$177,400,00.0, which equals 1,419,200 kits valued at $125 per kit. Each Settling State may convert
up to twenty-five percent (25%) of the value into a cash payment for years seven through ten.11
2.
Hikma has agreed to provide the Settling States Kloxxado (naloxone HC1) valued at
$34,720,371.00, which equals 277,763 cartons (two devices per carton) valued at $125 per carton.
Hikma shall provide the Settlement Product to Settling States by May 15, 2027.12
3.
Indivior has agreed to provide Settling States SUBLOCADE (buprenorphine extended-release)
injection for subcutaneous use and OPVEE (nalmefene) nasal spray valued at $140,000,000.00. The
SUBLOCADE has a value of $2,017.34 per unit and OPVEE has a value of $98 per unit.13
Next Steps
1.
Place an action item on the agenda prior to October 8, 2025 for Council to decide if the City will
participate in the Settlement Agreement. The full settlement documents are on file with the City
Clerk.
2.
If the Council approves opting in to the Settlement Agreement, the City’s designated point of
contact will submit the Participation Form by October 8, 2025. The Participation Form, can be
signed by one of three methods:
a.
Electronic Signature via DocuSign;
b.
Manual Signature returned via DocuSign; or
c.
Manual Signature returned via electronic mail.
3.
Once the settlement is finalized, the release against the Secondary Manufacturers will be in effect
and Rubris and the Attorney General’s Office will provide additional information about the
distribution formula and reporting requirements.
Please contact me with any questions. You may also reach out directly to my Partner Christina Estes-
Werther at (602) 772-5524 or Christina@PierceColeman.com.
11 Amneal – Section XIV Settlement Product; Exhibit D.
12 Hikma – Section XV Settlement Product; Exhibit D.
13 Indivior – Section XIV Settlement Product; Exhibit D.

Justin S. Pierce
Stephen B. Coleman
Trish Stuhan
Christina Estes-Werther
Jon M. Paladini
Joseph D. Estes
17851 North 85th Street, Suite 175
Scottsdale, Arizona 85255
2812 North Norwalk, Suite 107
Mesa, Arizona 85215
Dominic L. Verstegen
Allen H. Quist
Robert W. Wingo
Rodney F. W. States
Justin B. Petersen
Michelle N. Stinson
Alexandra N. Cayton
Matthew W. Schiumo
Reilly K. Cunnington
ATTORNEY CONTACT:
Justin S. Pierce
Direct Line:  602-772-5507
Email:  Justin@PierceColeman.com
Tel.:  602-772-5506
Fax:  877-772-1025
Website:  www.piercecoleman.com
ATTACHMENT A
The following settlement documents and exhibits are on file with the City Clerk:
1.
Alvogen Settlement Agreement (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
Exhibit A – Alleged Harms
b.
Exhibit B – Enforcement Committee Organization Bylaws
c.
Exhibit C – Litigating Subdivisions
d.
Exhibit D – [Intentionally Omitted]
e.
Exhibit E – List of Opioid Remediation Uses
f.
Exhibit F – List of Eligible States and State Allocation Percentages
g.
Exhibit G – List of Subdivisions and Allocation Percentages
h.
Exhibit H – [Intentionally Omitted]
i.
Exhibit I – Primary Subdivisions and Subdivisions with Population Over 10,000
j.
Exhibit J – Released Entities
k.
Exhibit K – Subdivision Participation and Release Form
l.
Exhibit L – Settlement Fund Administrator Terms (to be inserted prior to the Effective
Date)
m. Exhibit M – Maximum Payments
n.
Exhibit N – Additional Remediation Amount Allocation Percentages
o.
Exhibit O – Adoption of a State Subdivision Agreement
p.
Exhibit P – Injunctive Relief Term Sheet
q.
Exhibit Q – [Intentionally Omitted]
r.
Exhibit R – Agreement on Attorneys’ Fees, Costs, and Expenses
s.
Exhibit S – [Intentionally Omitted]
t.
Exhibit T – [Intentionally Omitted]
u.
Exhibit U – Exemplar Tax Form
v.
Exhibit V – [Intentionally Omitted]
w. Exhibit W – [Intentionally Omitted]
x.
Exhibit X – Governor’s Release of Opioid-Related Claims Pursuant to the Alvogen
Settlement Agreement
2.
Amneal Settlement Agreement (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit D - Settling States Plan for Acceptance and Delivery of Settlement
Product
ii.
Exhibit S - State Outside Counsel Fee Fund
3.
Apotex Corp. Documents (dated April 4, 2025)

Secondary Manufacturers Opioid Settlement
September 8, 202
Page
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit Q – Aveva14 Injunctive Relief Term Sheet
4.
Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit D - Settling States Plan for Acceptance and Delivery of Settlement
Product
5.
Indivior Inc. Documents (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit D - Settling States Plan for Acceptance and Delivery of Settlement
Product
6.
Mylan Documents (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit J - List of Joint Ventures, Subsidiaries, Affiliates, and Predecessors
7.
Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries, Inc. Documents (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen except as follows:
i.
Exhibit J - Subsidiaries, Affiliates, and Joint Ventures
8.
Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc., Documents (dated April 4, 2025)
a.
The titles of Exhibits A – X are the same as Alvogen.
14 Aveva was acquired by Apotex in 2012.