PAD Narrative

City of Glendale — Regular Meeting (2021-12-14)

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ALTO 
Southeast corner of 75th Avenue and Orangewood Avenue 
Glendale, Arizona 
 
 
A request for: 
R1-4 Planned Residential Development (PRD) Zoning  
Case Numbers: ZON21-12  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepared: May 7, 2021 
Revised: July 23, 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Received 7/23/2021

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Principals and Development Team 
 
 
Developer:  
K. Hovnanian Homes 
20830 N. Tatum Blvd, Suite 250 
Phoenix, AZ, 85050 
Attn: Chuck Chisholm 
Director, Land Planning 
Phone: 480-824-4175 
Email: CChisholm@KHOV.com   
 
 
 
 
 
Representative/Legal Counsel:  
Earl & Curley, P.C.  
3101 North Central Avenue, Suite 1000 
Phoenix, Arizona 85012 
Attorney: Taylor C. Earl 
Principal Planner: Ricardo Toris  
Phone: 602-265-0094  
Email: tearl@earlcurley.com 
Email: rtoris@earlcurley.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Civil Engineering Consultant:  
3 Engineering  
6370 E. Thomas Road, Suite 200 
Scottsdale, Arizona 85251 
Attn: Matthew J. Mancini 
Phone: 602-730-6847 
Email: matt@3engineering.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Landscape Consultant:  
Harrington Planning + Design 
1921 S. Alma School Road, Suite 204 
Mesa, Arizona 85210 
Attn: Jason Harrington 
Phone: 480-250-0116 
Email: 
jason@harringtonPlanningDesign.com

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
Section  
Page 
1. 
Introduction and Description of Proposal 
4 
2. 
Existing Conditions  
5 
3. 
Request 
6 
4. 
Conformance to General Plan 
7 
5. 
Permitted Uses 
9 
6. 
Development Standards 
9 
7. 
Site Design 
10 
8. 
Landscape Concept  
14 
9. 
Landscape Treatments and Theme Walls 
15 
10. 
Open Space and Facilities 
16 
11. 
House Product Design 
16 
12. 
Screening, Buffers and Transitions 
17 
13. 
Circulation 
17 
14. 
Conditions, Covenants and Restrictions 
17 
15. 
Community Facilities and Services 
17 
16. 
Utilities and Services 
18 
17. 
Infrastructure Improvements 
18 
18. 
Conclusion 
18 
 
 
LIST OF EXHIBITS 
 
Exhibit  
Page  
A. 
Vicinity Map 
4 
B. 
Aerial Map 
21 
C. 
Existing General Plan  
22 
D. 
Existing and Proposed Zoning 
23 
E. 
Conceptual Site Plan (colored) 
24 
F. 
Conceptual Site Plan  
25 
G. 
Conceptual Landscape Plan 
26 
H. 
Conceptual Entry Plan 
27 
I. 
Conceptual Wall Plan 
28 
J. 
Conceptual Wall and Entry Gate Elevations 
29 
K. 
Conceptual Amenities 
30 
L. 
Parcel Map 
31 
M. 
Legal Description 
32

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1. 
Introduction and Description of Proposal 
 
On behalf of our client, K. Hovnanian Homes (“KHOV”), we are pleased to submit this 
Rezoning request for an approximate 17.04 gross acre (15.19 net) subject site at the 
southeast corner of 75th Avenue and Orangewood Avenue in Glendale, Arizona (see 
below Vicinity Map). The overall subject site consists of 3 parcels and is identified in 
Maricopa County Assessor’s data base as APNs:143-26-002C, 143-26-001A and 143-
26-013A.  The proposal is a small, gated single-family enclave.  
 
 
Exhibit A - Vicinity Map 
 
These three parcels are in the City of Glendale and according to the City’s General Plan 
Land Use map, these parcels are designated as MHDR 8 (Medium-High Density 
Residential 5.0-8.0 DU/AC).  According to the City’s zoning maps, the subject site is 
zoned R1-6.  The proposed density for this rezoning request is consistent with the City’s 
General Plan Land Use Map designation for this property. As such, no General Plan 
amendment is necessary. 
 
The property is generally bounded by Orangewood Avenue along the north; an existing 
school (Desert Spirit School) along the east; an existing church and vacant land, on the 
south; and 75th Avenue along the west.  The site has direct access to 75th Avenue and 
Orangewood Avenue. The property also benefits from close proximity to the Westgate 
Entertainment Center, nearby Tanger Outlet Mall, shopping, offices, major sports venues 
and numerous restaurants.

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This request seeks to rezone the approximate 17.04 gross acre (15.19 net) acre site from 
the current R1-6 to R1-4 PRD overlay (refer to Exhibit D, Existing Zoning and Proposed 
Zoning).    
 
The purpose of the proposed PRD is to create specific standards to guide the 
development of the subject property so that it fits seamlessly within the surrounding area. 
Because of the general plan designation for Medium-High Density Residential (5-8 du/ac), 
KHOV is proposing a single-family, detached product and lot size that will put the 
community at 5.22 du/ac and within the existing General Plan designation.  
 
KHOV is proposing a gated enclave of 89 homes to the City, with lot sizes being a 
minimum of 4,000 square feet. KHOV has designed the community after the pattern it 
used successfully in Cadence at Westgate Village (89th Avenue and Glendale Avenue).   
 
KHOV has recently developed other beautiful communities in this area of Glendale that 
are similar to the proposed community, only slightly lower in density to meet the context 
of those areas. Each of these has experienced rapid home sales and has been a very 
positive contribution to the area. Two of the most recent communities were Cadence at 
Westgate Village (88th Avenue and Glendale) and Positano (83rd Avenue and Glendale 
Avenue). The City approved the rezoning for Cadence at Westgate Village in September 
of 2016. Both Cadence at Westgate Village and Positano has been incredibly well 
received by home buyers. 
 
KHOV has become a reliable partner for the City of Glendale. KHOV has proven with 
each of its communities in this area that it will design and create communities that 
homebuyers want and that add value to the City.  KHOV now wishes to do another quality 
residential community at this underutilized site. The changes we are proposing to the 
zoning will finally bring development to this site that will be compatible with surrounding 
development. 
 
 
2. 
Existing Conditions 
 
This site is relatively small in size and 
sandwiched between two existing streets, an 
existing school, and an existing church. 
Oftentimes, smaller parcels that have been 
passed up for development are ones that create 
challenges because of the fixed boundaries 
caused by streets and existing development.  
 
The site is bounded by Orangewood Avenue 
along the north, an existing school (Desert 
Spirit School) along the east, an existing church 
and vacant land on the south, and 75th Avenue 
along the west (see Exhibit D for existing zoning

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of adjacent properties).  The property to the north, beyond Orangewood Avenue, is 
vacant.  The property to the west, beyond 75th Avenue, is developed as a residential 
subdivision.   
 
75th Avenue is fully developed as an arterial street with two north bound travel lanes, two 
south bound travel lanes and a center turn lane. Curb, gutter, and streetlights are present 
on both sides of the street in front of this property. Orangewood Avenue is a collector 
street and developed with one westbound travel lane, one eastbound travel lane and a 
center turn lane. 
 
The existing topography of the proposed development site, which is generally flat, has a 
gradual slope from the northeast to the southwest. Most of the property is currently vacant 
and being used for agriculture use.  There is a single-family home located on the 
northwest corner of the property.  There is also a single-family home located toward the 
middle of the site.  Both would be removed as part of the proposed development.  
 
 
3. 
Request 
 
This request seeks to rezone the subject site from the current R1-6 (“Single Residence”) 
to R1-4 PRD (“Single Residence, Planned Residential Development”) with amended 
development standards to allow this small property to be developed as a gated planned 
residential community (see Exhibit E, Conceptual Site Plan). 
 
As mentioned, the General Plan designation for this property is MHDR 8 (Medium-High 
Density Residential 5.0-8.0 DU/AC) and to stay within this category range it is necessary 
to development the site with smaller lots to create the density needed to be consistent 
with the General Plan.  The proposed density for this rezoning request is consistent with 
the City’s General Plan Land Use Map designation for this property. As such, no General 
Plan amendment is necessary. 
 
The purpose of the proposed PRD is to create specific standards to guide the 
development of the subject property so that it fits seamlessly within the surrounding area. 
Through this request, KHOV seeks to bring a beautiful residential enclave of 89 homes 
to the City, with lot sizes being a minimum of 4,000 square feet. The proposed 
development will have a maximum gross density of 5.22 dwelling units per acre, which 
conforms to the General Plan designation of 5-8 du/ac. 
 
As mentioned previously, this is a relatively small infill parcel that has been vacant for 
decades.  The physical design of the Alto single family residential parcel is dictated by 
the General Plan Land Use designation, its size, style of housing, location, and adjacent 
streets.  This is a unique housing product designed for the special needs of both the 
millennial and baby boomer generations.  When consideration is given to the proposed 
house product architectural and open space amenities this proposal will provide a distinct, 
upscale living environment for its residents.  Design features, use of various 
complimentary building materials, architectural focal points, and amenities will emphasize

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the project’s unique theme.  All of the architectural elements will tie together to provide a 
strong identity for the site that compliments the surrounding properties as well as creating 
an inviting atmosphere for both residents and guests.  This is a well-conceived single 
family residential community that will offer diverse housing types in this growth area of 
Glendale. 
 
 
4. 
Conformance to General Plan 
 
Under the City’s General Plan, the Land Use designation for this property is MHDR 8 
(Medium-High Density Residential 5.0-8.0 DU/AC).  According to the City’s zoning maps, 
the subject site is zoned R1-6—a zoning district that has not led to full development on 
the site.  The proposed density for this rezoning request is consistent with the City’s 
General Plan Land Use Map designation for this property. Accordingly, no General Plan 
amendment is necessary. 
 
Given the site’s proximity to the nearby Loop 101 freeway and Westgate Entertainment 
District, it is expected this community will be a positive support to Westgate. There is a 
tax base and economic benefit derived by this proposal. The increased population of 
residences with an expanded income created by new single-family residences translates 
into additional retail sales tax when residents shop and dine at local and area businesses. 
Furthermore, the City of Glendale would benefit from the increase in state shared 
revenue. The portion of that state shared revenue flowing to Glendale is a function of 
Glendale's population base. Therefore, increasing the population through the addition of 
this subdivision and density on the subject parcel would increase population and thus 
increase Glendale's portion of the state shared revenue. Glendale's share of state shared 
revenues could be used to pay for essential city services like police, fire, road 
maintenance and parks.  Finally, the property is currently under agricultural use and 
provides very little economic impact to the city in its current state. With the proposed 
residential development there comes constructions of homes which is a direct economic 
impact to the city. The construction of homes provides economic development from 
construction sales tax, new construction jobs, and spending at local restaurants, stores, 
and services. Property tax, state shared revenue and sales tax are a direct economic 
benefit to the City of Glendale. 
 
Future residents will surely take advantage of the site’s proximity to a wide variety of 
shopping, entertainment venues, and restaurants, including those at Westgate. 
 
For the reasons stated above and below, the proposed zoning meets the Goals and 
Objectives set forth in the General Plan. The General Plan Goals being met are as follows: 
 
Land Use Element Goal LU-2 – There are transition and buffer areas between 
unrelated land uses. 
 
The site benefits from built-in buffers to the west (75th Avenue) and north (Orangewood 
Avenue). To the east is a school, which will not be negatively impacted by this proposal.

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To the south is a church and vacant property, neither of which will be negatively impacted 
by this proposal.  
 
Housing Element Goal HE-6 – Residential areas relate to work places. 
The site enjoys exceptional regional access due to its strategic location approximately 
three mile east of the Loop 101 Freeway. This residential community will also capitalize 
on its proximity to the Westgate Entertainment District with its shopping, offices, and 
nearby restaurants. With the recent approval of Crystal Lagoon and the additional 
entertainment, restaurants and office planned along the Loop 101 corridor and the 
Westgate entertainment district additional housing is needed. Creating a new quality 
residential development gives people the opportunities to plant roots in a City that they 
want to call home.  Providing new work force homes options is essential to help support 
the new employee demand coming from the new and future development along the Loop 
101 entertainment district.  
 
Conservation, Rehabilitation and Redevelopment Element Goal CRR-2 – Infill 
development is a top priority. 
 
The general plan calls for a focus on infill development, and that is exactly what this 
application would allow for. This new development complies with the City’s General Plan 
land use designation for this property by proposing a density of 5.22.  It also converts an 
undeveloped site into a high-quality, attractive community that will take advantage of 
existing infrastructure, community, and educational facilities. It will also support the 
nearby retail, restaurants, and office buildings, including at Westgate District, Arrowhead 
Mall, and those along Bell Road. 
 
Other considerations have been taken into the design and layout of Alto to ensure 
compatibility with the adjacent residential communities. The site plan for Alto has been 
especially developed to place open space buffering along the project’s western, northern, 
and southern boundaries.  
 
Based upon the analysis provided above, we believe the proposed rezoning request is 
consistent with the overall intent and goals of the General Plan and as such will be 
beneficial to the surrounding area. The proposed rezoning does not adversely impact any 
portion of the planning area and will in fact do quite the opposite. It follows the existing 
land use designation for the property and provides appropriate buffers.  The proposed 
rezoning also complements the overall mix of housing in the area. In addition, the resulting 
new home residents will support local businesses within Glendale. KHOV’s other similar 
communities in close proximity to the subject site provide the City with a solid track record 
for success.

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5. 
Permitted Uses 
 
 Attached or detached single residence dwellings. 
 
 Uses Subject to Conditions, Uses Subject to Conditional Use Permit and 
Accessory Uses as defined in the City of Glendale Zoning Ordinance Section 
5.323, 5.324, and 5.325. 
 
 
6. 
Development Standards 
 
This request proposes the use of R1-4 PRD (Planned Residential Development) overlay 
district to provide the proposed amended standards. Those standards to be proposed as 
amended from the R1-4 residential zoning category include the following: 
 
 
R1-4 
Alto (R1-4 PRD) 
Maximum Density 
(Gross) 
 
Up to 8 du/ac per 
General Plan  
(Proposed 5.22 du/ac) 
Minimum Net Lot Area 
4,000 square feet 
4,000 square feet 
Minimum Lot Width 
40-feet 
40-feet 
Minimum Lot Depth 
80-feet 
95-feet 
Minimum Setbacks 
Front 
15-feet to living area, 
20-feet to garage or 
carport 
10-feet to livable area 
18-feet to garage from 
back of sidewalk 
Rear 
15-feet 
15-feet 
Side 
0 or 10 (minimum 10-
feet separation 
between buildings on 
adjacent lots) 
5-feet and 5-feet 
Street Side 
10 
10-feet* 
Maximum Structure 
Height 
30 
30-feet 
Maximum Lot Coverage 
45% 
60% 
Minimum Open Space 
% (Net) 
20% 
18.48% 
Parking 
2:unit-1 covered 
2:unit-1 covered 
 
*Street side setback does not apply when a minimum 5-foot wide landscape tract is 
located between the lot and adjacent street.

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7. 
Site Design 
 
The single-family market has evolved over the past few years.  Many homeowners are 
now looking for finely crafted homes with spacious open floor plans and opportunities for 
indoor/outdoor living, but smaller, well-appointed lots that are easy to maintain. These 
homeowners prefer smaller outdoor spaces on their lot, accompanied by neighborhood 
amenities and open space parks. This is in contrast to expansive private yards that are 
expensive to develop and then require extensive maintenance. The subdivision design 
responds to these market desires in an attractive and effective manner. Indeed, 
K. Hovnanian Homes has repeatedly been very successful in meeting that new market 
direction here in Glendale.  
 
The proposed lotting layout shows a single access point to/from 75th Avenue. The 
proposed layout is designed with an emphasis on simplicity of several internal loop roads 
designed with one main gated entrance. It shows 89 lots at a minimum of 
40’ wide x 95’ deep. The physical design of the subdivision is dictated by the property’s 
size, shape, and location. The proposed site layout proposes a minimum of 4,000 sq. ft. 
lots, providing an overall project gross density of +/- 5.22 du/ac. The community provides 
an average lot area of 5,150 sq. ft. The community also includes larger pie shaped lots 
for those who do still want a larger lot option.  
 
This request seeks a minor deviation to the front setback to allow for a unique feel to this 
residential subdivision.  It allows for a 10-feet setback for livable area which typically 
means house forward design putting the garage in the background. While there is a slight 
deviation in net landscape percentage this proposal provides additional enhancements 
and amenities to offset the small reduction. It provides a centralize open space which acts 
a focal point to its residents as they drive in.  The proposed subdivision enhancements 
include: a gated community, a centralize open space area with features like a picnic 
ramada with table and seating, several benches and shade trees, and a tot-lot area with 
useable play equipment, a second open space area that has a non-programed turfed 
area that will allow activities like soccer, football, Frisbee, bocci, tag, baseball, and more. 
This area also includes a half-court basketball court and benches that provides residents 
with freedom to play or relax. 
 
A contiguous landscape strip is provided adjacent to both 75th Avenue and Orangewood 
Avenue. The main entrance is from 75th Avenue and is flanked by tree-lined landscape 
strips to create a sense of arrival to this community.  As residents enter through the gates 
and trees, they will be directly facing a tree-Iined open space and amenity area. This entry 
experience will provide residents with a sense of arrival and place. 
 
The proposal is a community of new single-family homes with landscaped open space 
areas and amenities to provide residents with appealing, active environment to play, 
relax, and socialize with each other. The layout and design of the proposed community

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creates an attractive development that faces all lots on this property inward.  See Exhibit 
E, Rendered Site Plan. 
 
In addition to the project’s main entry on 75th Avenue, an emergency access easement is 
proposed near the northeast corner of the property. The design for Alto incorporates 
landscape tract which ranges from 20’ to 32’ along the property’s entire frontage on 75th 
Avenue.  And when consideration is given to the landscape area that will be provided 
between the back of curb and the detached sidewalk (in the right-of-way) there will be two 
rows of trees along 75th Avenue which will provide a beautiful external aesthetic to the 
community. This landscape buffer also provides additional buffering to the project’s lots 
that back to the adjacent arterial roadway.  A 15’ minimum width landscape tract is also 
provided along Orangewood Avenue and provides additional buffering to the project’s lots 
that back to the adjacent collector roadway. The proposed residential development 
provides approximately 2.8 acres (or approximately 18.48% net) of the development as 
open space and 1.91 acres of the development (or approximately 11%) as useable open 
space. 
 
The site plan has been designed to create two main active open space areas in the 
community (near the middle and at the southwest corner). The majority of the programed 
amenities will be located in a central amenity area to encourage social gatherings within 
the community.  The middle open space area will feature amenities like a picnic ramada 
with table and seating, shade tree and seating, and a tot-lot area with useable play 
equipment.  
 
The southwest amenity area is a non-programed turfed area that will allow activities like 
soccer, football, Frisbee, bocci, tag, baseball, and more. This open turf area also includes 
a half-court basketball court and benches that provides residents with freedom to play or 
relax. KHOV has found that these unprogrammed areas are actually used by residents 
more than the tot lots. Some homebuilders will fill retention areas with trees and 
decomposed granite, making them pretty to look at but not a usable open space. But 
KHOV incorporates turf and places trees on the perimeter so these open space areas are 
highly usable by the residents.  
 
Residential Design and Development Manual (“RDDM”) deviations. 
 
The proposed community shall conform to the design guidelines contained within the City 
of Glendale Residential Design and Development Manual (“RDDM”) dated June 22, 2004 
except for the deviations listed herein. 
 
As mentioned previously, this is a relatively small parcel that has been vacant for decades 
and has a General Plan designation for 5-8 du/ac.  Many buyers today aren’t looking for 
large lots to landscape and maintain.  They don’t want to devote their weekend to yard 
maintenance. Instead, they are looking for quality homes with smaller lots that still allow 
enough space for patios, BBQ areas, turf dog runs, play equipment, spas, and seating 
areas.  Among those homebuyers are millennials and aging baby boomers looking to 
downsize for a more lock-and-leave lifestyle.

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The RDDM makes it very difficult to develop this property with 40-feet wide lots without 
some deviations to the guidelines.  Indeed, the RDDM could not have anticipated this 
major shift in the housing market.  While efforts have been made to comply with the 
majority of the Residential Design and Development Manual some minor modifications 
are necessary. These deviations are designed to address the narrow feature of the lots, 
required setbacks and house width and yard size.  This PRD request seeks deviations 
from the following RDDM guidelines.  
 
1.1.12 - Delete Standard.  Locate the garage door a minimum of 5 feet back from 
the living area.  Increased depths for recessed garages are encouraged.   
 
Justification for Deviation:  As noted above, these proposed smaller size lots are designed 
to accommodate the new wave of alternative homebuyer who specifically want smaller 
yards with less maintenance, while still owning their attractively designed single-family 
home on its own lot.  The size of these lots are 40-feet wide and when consideration is 
given to the lot width, the required setbacks, the design being focused on a different style 
of living, the standard width of the house ranging between 28-feet and 30-feet, and the 
inclusion of a two-car garage, there simply is not sufficient room to accommodate a 
functional living area in front of the garage.  Each plan includes a front porch, and no two 
identical elevations shall be placed on adjacent lots or directly across the street from each 
other.  This will create a diversity of appearance without sacrificing the inherent nature of 
this new style of home ownership in a carefree living environment.   
 
The general plan’s designation of 5-8 du/ac requires a more dense product, and this 
standard is hard to make work with that type of density—when a single-family, detached 
ownership product is being proposed.  
 
1.1.26-Delete Standard. Side entry garages are to be a minimum of 20 feet from 
the face of the garage to the opposite side property line to allow for adequate 
vehicular maneuverability.    
 
Justification for Deviation: Side entry garages or circular driveways cannot be 
accommodated on 40-feet wide lots.  There is not sufficient width to provide adequate 
turning radius to enter into a side entry garage.  We believe this standard was intended 
for much wider lots where appropriate turning radius can be accommodated.    
 
1.1.27-Delete Standard.  Provide a mix of driveway orientations to include 
straight, angled, or side entry so that no more than 75% of the drives are straight. 
 
Justification for Deviation:  These standards were not designed to accommodate the shift 
in the marketplace.  A mixture of driveway orientations such as straight, angled or side 
entry cannot be accommodated on 40-feet-wide lots.  As mentioned, the narrowness of 
these lots does not allow for angled or side entry driveways, because there is not sufficient 
width to provide adequate turning radius to enter into a side entry garage.  We believe

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this standard was intended for wider lots where appropriate turning radius can be 
accommodated.   
 
5.1.10-Delete Standard.  All front entryways to be emphasized, lighted and open.  
Side entries and doorways are allowed if the door is visible from the street and not 
behind the garage or living area.  Narrow front porches are not permitted in order 
to avoid potential safety hazards. 
 
Justification for Deviation:  All plans shall incorporate covered entries, shall be visible from 
the street, and shall be complimentary to the elevation character.  The design of the 
homes necessitates the covered entries may be located slightly behind the garage plane 
and the narrowness of the homes and lots simply do not allow enough space to create a 
meaningful covered porch.  The quality and design innovation of these homes must be 
measured in its context, which is a new market paradigm we are currently experiencing. 
 
5.1.11-Delete Standard.  A minimum of one window from the living area of the 
house on the first floor must be visible from the street. 
 
Justification for Deviation:  The narrowness of these lots creates challenges for floor 
plans.  The challenge with a 30-feet wide home is that 20-feet of that front plane of the 
house is used for the two-car garage leaving only 10-feet for an entry foyer.  Within the 
foyer is where you typically locate stairs, powder room, closets, etc.  This area is not wide 
enough for a living area and therefore the reason for this deviation.   See above 1.1.27 
and 5.1.10 response. We believe this standard was intended for wider lots where 
appropriate living area can be accommodated.   
 
5.1.19-Delete Standard.  Recessed garages have been addressed in the small 
and medium lot development expectations under Lot Layout. 
 
Justification for Deviation:  See 1.1.12 response.  This proposal provides two story 
homes, each having a covered entry.  Four different house plans are proposed to provide 
variety and a pleasant streetscape.  The house plans emphasize entries with an inviting 
entry through the use of varying roof elements, porches, columns, pop outs, and other 
architectural features.  Each plan shall have a minimum of three (3) distinct elevation 
styles, and a minimum of three (3) distinct color schemes for each elevation style. 
 
5.1.20-Delete Standard. Garages should not be the dominant feature on the lot 
but shall be located a minimum of 5 feet back from the entry feature or living area 
in medium and large lot developments.  In small lot developments the garage 
should be located in excess of the 5-foot requirements. 
 
Justification for Deviation:  All plans have the garage at the front of the home for the same 
reasons as above. (See 1.1.27 reason).  The garage is located at the front of the home 
in a traditional design with the garage door slightly recessed.  The rooflines on homes are 
varied with a combination of hip, gable and gable end designs to provide variation and 
varied streetscape.

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The Alto residential community will be a unique and positive addition to this area by 
providing a different style single family detached home that is both vibrant, market 
responsive and compatible with other residential uses in the area, while responding to the 
new housing demand for the type of carefree living environment.  The home design will 
feature common and yet exceptional design elements that contribute to the character of 
each individual home and the collective character of the neighborhood.   
 
 
8. 
Landscape Concept 
 
The landscape design concept for Alto is intended to exceed the City of Glendale 
subdivision design expectations by providing a palette of colorful, lush, drought- tolerant, 
and desert-adapted low water use plants and shade trees. Plant materials selected for 
use within the project will be derived from the Arizona Department of Water Resources 
(ADWR) Low Water Using Plant List. Landscaped retention basins will be included and 
will be accessible via meandering sidewalks that will connect directly to internal roadway 
sidewalks. 
 
The landscape design (see Exhibit F, Landscape Plan) and open space amenities have 
been enhanced to provide an upgraded residential development. The amenity options 
include shaded play structure, ramada, picnic table and seating, useable open space 
areas, turf areas, and a tot-lot area with useable play equipment. 
 
Kids will enjoy the use of the tot lot, with various playground amenities. Additionally, that 
playground equipment will be within close proximity of the ramada, allowing the adults 
and teens to be near the children as they play and will provide a usable, interactive 
environment for those age groups. All residents will have close access to this amenity 
spaces due to the small size of the community and the design will be attractive to 
residents. 
 
The landscape design for Alto successfully incorporates landscaped open spaces that 
provide recreational opportunities for residents but also function as retention areas. The 
community sidewalks throughout the community provide efficient pedestrian access to 
the various open space areas and the main amenity area under the comfort of groupings 
of shade trees. As noted, site amenities are proposed for all ages, including turf recreation 
areas, a centralized focal amenity area with a children’s play structure, and a ramada with 
picnic seating. 
 
Shade trees will be strategically located to provide shade in the amenity area and near 
pedestrian seating and gathering areas. Landscape tracts will be included outside of 
corner lots that side to the street and will have a minimum width of 10’, exceeding the 
minimum requirements and providing ample room for plant materials. The high-quality 
walls, view fencing and entry monument will incorporate a harmonious range of colors 
and finishes to complement the development’s architectural style.

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Another design element incorporated into this proposed community is the use of non-
programmed turf area. This non-programmed turf areas are often the most used areas by 
residents because they facilitate a great number of different activities like frisbee, soccer, 
football, bocce, volleyball, golf, baseball, general fitness, and more. Although 
programmed spaces like the tot lot and ramada are important, KHOV has found the value 
of complementing these amenities with non-programmed, turf areas that provide flexibility 
to the diverse ways different people and different generations recreate. A 
non-programmed turf area has been located in the southwest portion of the community. 
 
 
9. 
Landscape Treatments and Theme Walls 
 
The landscape treatment for the front yard of each house will be provided by KHOV as 
part of the sale of each home. This process will ensure that each front yard will have 
landscaping installed in a timely manner. It also establishes the landscape standard and 
helps create a streetscape that provides a consistent and compatible streetscape for the 
overall project. 
 
The landscape treatment and perimeter theme wall designs (see Exhibits G, H and I) 
address the City of Glendale City Code Section 6.202 and RDDM standards by proposing 
the use of multiple amenities designed and constructed with a unified design approach. 
Specimen trees will be utilized at the main entry and other points of emphasis to establish 
a visual hierarchy and will combine with well-appointed hardscape elements such as the 
entry monument to reinforce a sense of place within this development. The proposed 
amenities utilize a variety of durable building materials and have been developed to 
establish a unified and balanced palette of colors and textures. 
 
Theme walls will be constructed of standard CMU block, accented with split face band 
and split face CMU block columns. Two types of view fences are proposed. View fences 
can be all view fence or may be partial view fence. Partial view fences will include a split 
face band and split face CMU block columns like those of the theme wall. Split face CMU 
block will also be incorporated into the design of the group mailbox element. A simple and 
attractive entry monument sign will be incorporated adjacent to the main entry, wrapped 
in the same standard and split face CMU block. This will tie together the design aesthetic 
of all the hardscape accent elements into part of one cohesively designed community. 
(Exhibits G, H, and I – Wall Plan, Entry Feature and Gate Elevations, and Amenities). 
 
Colorful, lush, and drought tolerant plant materials will be utilized, which will create an 
oasis feel within the community’s open spaces, while remaining cognizant of the Sonoran 
Desert environment and the needs for sustainability and water conscious development 
practices. Other high-quality amenities will be incorporated such as a similarly designed 
picnic table and ramada with quality finishes and harmonizing color patterns. 
 
Cluster mailbox areas will be provided and designed to match the aesthetic treatment of 
the theme walls and entry monument. This group mailbox will also meet USPS

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requirements. These group mailbox areas will be accessible from the public sidewalk. 
The final location of the mailboxes will be determined by the United States Postal Service. 
 
All walls, entry features and mailboxes within the development will be maintained by the 
Alto Homeowners Association. 
 
 
10. Open Space and Facilities 
 
The Alto Homeowners Association will be responsible for maintaining landscaping 
internal to the development and within the public right-of-way adjacent to the project, as 
well as maintaining all on-site amenities. The internal open spaces will also serve to 
accommodate the retention of onsite storm water drainage and also rainwater which falls 
on adjacent arterial roadway frontages. 
 
 
11. House Product Design 
 
Design features, use of various complementary building materials, and architectural 
accent treatments combine to emphasize this project’s unique theme. These various 
factors come together to create a distinct aesthetic for the project that both complements 
the surrounding communities as well as creates an inviting atmosphere for future 
residents. This will turn a relatively small parcel into an attractive community that will give 
future residents a quality and distinctive residential setting. It will also provide a desirable 
housing opportunity in a growth area of Glendale. 
 
Proposed houses will incorporate a unifying elevational character appropriate to the 
region. The unique architectural features, recesses, patios, window accents, and 
projections will add significant articulation to the elevations of the homes. Pop-outs, 
second level elements over the garages, and other architectural design techniques will 
aid in de-emphasizing the garage element of each plan. These various treatments will 
add to the unique architectural styles proposed for this project, as well as creating 
shadowing and opportunities for color blocking to add further articulation to the elevations. 
 
The single-family homes will include high quality materials and architectural features. 
Exact architectural elevations, floor plans and color schemes will be submitted for 
approval at the time of design review. The housing product proposed for use within Alto 
will be compatible with the surrounding development. 
 
The architecture of the project is complimented by the connectivity of the community’s 
open space areas, providing residents with an appealing, active environment to play, 
relax, and socialize with each other.

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12. Screening, Buffers and Transitions 
 
In accordance with the City of Glendale Residential Design and Development Manual, all 
mechanical equipment, electrical meters, and similar utility devices shall be screened 
from public view with appropriate planting material where possible and permitted by the 
respective utility providers. The ground mounted mechanical equipment required for each 
dwelling unit will be located behind a gate along the side or in the rear yards of each 
home. Walls enclosing the rear of the homes will be included for this purpose and will be 
a minimum of six feet in height. 
 
A landscape buffer that varies in width between 20’ and 32’ is proposed along the 
property’s entire frontage on 75th Avenue, which will provide a beautiful external 
appearance to the community. This landscape buffer also provides additional buffering to 
the project’s lots that back to the adjacent arterial roadway.  A minimum 15’-wide 
landscape tract is also provided along Orangewood Avenue that provides additional 
buffering to the project’s lots that back to the adjacent collector roadway. (see Exhibit F, 
Landscape Plan).  
 
 
13. Circulation 
 
The proposed interior circulation for the site includes a primary gated access that 
connects to 75th Avenue on the western portion of the site. An emergency access is 
provided near the northeast corner of the property. 
 
All interior streets will be private street and designed per the City of Glendale standards 
and requirements. Sidewalks will be constructed along interior streets and connect to the 
amenity area to promote well-integrated access to these spaces for recreational users. A 
minimum of two parking spaces per residential unit will be provided with an attached 
garage and driveway. 
 
 
14. Conditions, Covenants and Restrictions 
 
Conditions, covenants, and restrictions for the Alto community will be submitted with final 
documents. 
 
 
15. Community Facilities and Services 
 
The following outlines the community service providers: 
 
Service 
Provider 
Schools 
Desert Spirit Elementary School  
Glendale High School

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Libraries 
Velma Teague Branch Library, 7010 N 58th Ave,
Glendale, AZ Glendale Public Library, 5959 W.
Brown St., Glendale, AZ 
Police 
City of Glendale 
Fire 
City of Glendale 
Refuse 
City of Glendale 
 
 
16. Utilities and Services 
 
A table is provided below listing each of the utility providers: 
 
Utility 
Provider 
Water 
City of Glendale 
Wastewater 
City of Glendale 
Cable 
TV/Telephone 
Cox Communications/CenturyLink 
Electric 
Salt River Project 
Gas 
Southwest Gas Corporation 
 
 
17. Infrastructure Improvements 
 
Grading and Drainage 
The existing topography of the proposed development site, which is generally flat, has a 
gradual slope from the northeast to the southwest. The on-site retention basins will 
generally be 3’ in depth (allowing for easy use by residents) and will be constructed and 
landscaped to provide a naturalized and pleasing aesthetic appearance. Undulating 
shapes and the use of varied side slopes in the construction of retention basins will 
convey a naturalized form and promote the pleasing aesthetic. These basins will meet 
the storm water storage requirements of a 100-year, 2-hour storm event and will be 
designed to empty within 36 hours by use of drywells. Minimum building finished floor 
elevations relative to site drainage conditions shall be maintained.  
 
Water and Sewer 
Design of the municipal water and sewer lines, as well as locations of sewer manholes, 
clean outs, fire hydrants, water valves, and other appurtenances will be included on the 
preliminary plat for this project. 
 
 
18. Conclusion 
 
The intent of the overall proposal is to provide a residential development that 
complements the area while upholding the City’s planning principles and supporting the 
economic goals and objectives of the City of Glendale. This site has been in the City and

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has sat underutilized for many years. But this proposed design will transform the site into 
a high-quality, gated residential development with attractive new architectural designs, 
multiple open space areas, amenities, and lush landscaping. The streetscape of 75th 
Avenue will be improved by the community’s exterior landscape design and enhanced 
gated entry.  
 
The project will create a new and attractive single-family residential community. Just like 
KHOV’s other similar communities nearby, we expect this community to be a great 
success and a positive contribution to this part of Glendale. 
 
 
O:\INDEX\KHovnanian Homes\SEC of 75th Avenue & Orangewood Avenue\Docs\PRD Narrative (2nd Sub)(FINAL)_7.23.2021.docx

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EXHIBIT B - Aerial

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EXHIBIT C – General Plan

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EXHIBIT D – Existing and Proposed Zoning Map

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EXHIBIT E – Conceptual Site Plan (Colored)

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EXHIBIT F – Conceptual Site Plan

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EXHIBIT G – Conceptual Landscape Plan

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EXHIBIT H – Conceptual Entry Plan

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EXHIBIT I– Conceptual Wall Plan

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EXHIBIT J – Conceptual Wall, Entry Gate and Monument Elevation

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EXHIBIT K – Conceptual Amenities

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EXHIBIT L – Parcel Map

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EXHIBIT M – Legal Description

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