Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey (added 10/18/2024)*
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Hammons Dr, Suite #203 Madison, WI 53717 info.polco.us • 608-709-8683 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey Report of Results October 2024 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................ 1 Key Findings .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies ............................................................................. 5 Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-Ended Questions ......................................... 14 Appendix C: Respondent Characteristics ................................................................................ 18 Appendix D: Address-based Sample Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics ............................................................................... 24 Comparisons by Tenure and Housing Unit Type .......................................................................................... 25 Comparisons by Age, Race and Ethnicity .......................................................................................................... 37 Comparisons by Area ...................................................................................................................................................... 50 Appendix E: Open Participation Outreach Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics .................................................................................................... 59 Comparisons by Tenure and Housing Unit Type .......................................................................................... 59 Comparisons by Age, Race and Ethnicity .......................................................................................................... 69 Comparisons by Area ...................................................................................................................................................... 82 Appendix F: Survey Methodology ............................................................................................... 95 About the Survey ............................................................................................................................................................... 95 Developing the Questionnaire ................................................................................................................................... 95 Selecting Survey Recipients ....................................................................................................................................... 95 Survey Administration and Response Rate ...................................................................................................... 96 Margin of Error .................................................................................................................................................................... 96 Survey Processing (Data Entry) .............................................................................................................................. 96 Analyzing the Data ........................................................................................................................................................... 97 Appendix G: Survey Materials ...................................................................................................... 98 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 1 Executive Summary The 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library survey allowed residents of Ocotillo and Cactus to rate the quality of library services and provide feedback on their usage. It also enabled residents to share their preferences regarding amenities, services, and programming they would like to have at the Velma Teague branch. Survey invitations were mailed to 3,000 randomly selected resident households in August 2024. A total of 57 surveys were completed, yielding a response rate of 2%. In addition to the scientific survey of randomly selected households, a link to an online, community-wide, open participation survey was publicized through various channels. This open participation survey was identical to the scientific survey and open to all Glendale residents. The open participation outreach yielded 145 responses. Survey results were not weighted. The margin of error for the address-based sample is ±13 percentage points for any reported percentage among all survey respondents. For the open-participation survey, a margin of error cannot be calculated due to its self-selected, non-probability sampling method. Both the address-based survey and the open-participation survey are valuable sources of information, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The address-based survey, utilizing a probability sample, better reflects the sentiments of the entire community. In contrast, the open-participation survey captures responses from a larger number of engaged library users, representing the views of the library community more accurately. Consequently, both sets of responses are analyzed separately but presented together in the key findings, as well as in Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies, Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-Ended Questions and Appendix C: Respondent Characteristics. Key Findings • About two-thirds of respondents from the address-based sample reported having a library card, while nearly all respondents to the open-participation survey indicated that they did. • Additionally, half of the respondents to the address-based survey acknowledged visiting the Velma Teague Library branch. The proportion was higher (85%) for respondents to the open participation survey. Notably many respondent to the open participation survey live outside Ocotillo and Cactus districts, and even outside Glendale boundaries. 51% 68% 85% 95% Visist the Library branch Have a Library card Open-participation survey Address-based survey 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 2 • About one third of the respondents to the address-based survey who visited the Velma Teague Library branch, said they have done so in the 3 months prior to the survey. This was closer to two-thirds among respondents to the open-participation survey. • Among the reasons for not regularly visiting the Velma Teague Library branch, respondents to the address-based survey mentioned lack of time, lack of interest, inconvenient location and being unaware of its existence. Among respondents to the open participation survey, the main reasons were inconvenient location and lack of time. • Checking out materials was the number one reason for using the Velma Teague Library branch both for respondents to the address based and open-participation surveys. Other frequently selected reasons were attending festivals and events, reading quietly, research & study, using computers and having a cool, safe place to be. Respondents to the open participation survey also often mentioned attending programs as an important reason. 27% 31% 38% 7% 26% 63% Visited the branch over a year ago / never Visited the branch in the las year Visited the branch in the last 3 months Open-participation survey Address-based survey 7% 11% 14% 18% 21% 25% 25% 29% 32% 57% 20% 37% 23% 27% 26% 30% 23% 40% 28% 80% To participate in the Summer Reading Program To attend programs Wi-Fi Access To be a part of the community To research/study For computer use To have a cool, safe place to be To attend other festival events To read quietly To check out materials Open-participation survey Address-based survey * A complete list of reasons is included in Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 3 • The Glendale Library webpage, the Glendale Library e-newsletter and word of mouth were the main sources of information about Velma Teague Library programs and services for both sets of respondents. • When asked what programs or resources would encourage visiting more frequently, respondents to the address-based survey prioritized senior programs, cooking classes, gardening classes, health and wellness programs and art programming. Meanwhile, respondents to the open participation survey highlighted arts programs, health and wellness programs, gardening classes, cooking classes, community engagement events and senior programs. • As you would expect, when considering programs or resources that would encourage visiting more frequently, respondents aged 54 or younger tended to highlight youth programs, teen programs and family programs more frequently than older respondents and older respondents were more interested in seniors programs. 13% 13% 17% 19% 19% 21% 23% 25% 25% 27% 27% 27% 29% 42% 23% 16% 21% 26% 39% 27% 24% 32% 32% 56% 45% 49% 43% 35% STEAM classes Bilingual programming Teen programs Technology classes Community Engagement Events Youth programs Continuing education classes Family programs Readings/Lectures Community Arts Programming Gardening classes Health and Wellness programs Cooking classes Senior programs Open-participation survey Address-based survey * A complete list of programs and resources is included in Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 4 • When asked what spaces would encourage a visit to the Velma Teague Library, respondents to both surveys noted arts and cultural exhibits as the top amenity, followed by maker spaces, study spaces or quiet rooms and a library of things for check out, among others. Respondents to the open participation survey also said that an outdoor gathering space would encourage Velma Teague Library visitation. • Respondents were also asked if there were personal or community challenges that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist in addressing. Top selections for respondents to address-based survey were lack of free recreational or social activities (50%), job loss (34%) and lack of free gathering places (32%). Meanwhile, about 6 in 10 open participation respondents mentioned the lack of free recreational or social activities (59%), followed by the lack of after school or summer activities for children (48%) and the lack of free gathering places (45%). • When residents were asked about their and their family’s hobbies and interests, respondents to the open-participation surveys expressed higher rates of interest in virtually all proposed activities (reading, movies, arts, music, traveling, volunteering, etc.) than their counterparts from the address-based survey. 8% 18% 18% 18% 20% 22% 22% 24% 28% 30% 32% 40% 44% 48% 17% 28% 27% 23% 29% 40% 28% 26% 30% 42% 23% 42% 54% 55% A testing center Meeting spaces Technology for check-out A way to pay utility bills One-on-one assistance Outdoor gathering space Technology spaces/equipment Help with taxes Help with resume and job search Library of Things for check-out Computer lab Study spaces or quiet rooms Maker Spaces Arts and Cultural Exhibits Open-participation survey Address-based survey * A complete list of spaces and resources is included in Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 5 Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies The following pages contain a complete set of responses to each question on the survey. Table 1: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Yes 68% 39 95% A 137 No 32% B 18 5% 7 Total 100% 57 100% 144 Table 2: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Yes 51% 29 85% A 122 No 49% B 28 15% 22 Total 100% 57 100% 144 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 6 Table 3: Question 3 – for those who haven’t visited the branch If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Inconvenient location 14% 4 36% 8 Inconvenient hours 4% 1 0% 0 Not interested in programs 11% 3 0% 0 Not enough time 14% 4 27% 6 Accessible parking 0% 0 0% 0 Lack of transportation 11% 3 5% 1 Safety concerns 0% 0 0% 0 Didn't know it existed. 18% 5 0% 0 Other 29% 8 32% 7 Total 100% 28 100% 22 Table 4: Question 4 - for those who have visited the branch When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number In the last three months 38% 11 63% A 77 In the last six months 24% B 7 10% 12 In the last year 7% 2 16% 20 Over a year 24% B 7 7% 8 I have never visited 3% 1 0% 0 Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 3% 1 4% 5 Total 100% 29 100% 122 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 7 Table 5: Question 5 - for those who have visited the branch What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number To check out materials 57% 16 80% A 98 To research/study 21% 6 26% 32 To read quietly 32% 9 28% 34 For computer use 25% 7 30% 37 Wi-Fi Access 14% 4 23% 28 To use the Digital Library 11% 3 25% 30 To meet friends 7% 2 15% 18 To have a cool, safe place to be 25% 7 23% 28 To be a part of the community 18% 5 27% 33 To hold and/or attend meetings 0% . 10% 12 To attend programs 11% 3 37% A 45 To participate in the Summer Reading Program 7% 2 20% 25 To attend other festival events 29% 8 40% 49 To volunteer 4% 1 5% 6 Other 11% 3 6% 7 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 8 Table 6: Question 6 - for those who have visited the branch How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Glendale Library webpage 29% 8 25% 31 Glendale Library App 4% 1 3% 4 Glendale Library e-newsletter 14% 4 21% 26 Social Media 14% 4 7% 9 Glendale @ Play Magazine 0% . 2% 2 City Council newsletter 4% 1 4% 5 Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 25% 7 21% 26 Other 11% 3 16% 19 Total 100% 28 100% 122 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 9 Table 7: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Youth programs (0-12) 21% 11 27% 38 Teen programs (13-17) 17% 9 21% 29 Family programs 25% 13 32% 45 Senior programs 42% 22 35% 49 Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 27% 14 56% A 78 Cooking classes 29% 15 43% 60 Gardening classes 27% 14 45% A 63 Diversity education and programs 17% 9 25% 35 Health and Wellness programs 27% 14 49% A 68 Community Engagement Events 19% 10 39% A 54 Readings/Lectures 25% 13 32% 45 Citizenship classes 6% 3 4% 6 English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 21% B 11 7% 10 Continuing education classes 23% 12 24% 34 Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 19% 10 26% 36 STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 13% 7 23% 32 Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 13% 7 16% 22 Other 4% 2 8% 11 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 10 Table 8: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Arts and Cultural Exhibits 48% 24 55% 76 Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 44% 22 54% 74 Outdoor gathering space 22% 11 40% A 55 Meeting spaces 18% 9 28% 39 Study spaces or quiet rooms 40% 20 42% 58 Computer lab 32% 16 23% 31 Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 22% 11 28% 38 Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 30% 15 42% 58 Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 18% 9 27% 37 One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 20% 10 29% 40 A way to pay utility bills 18% 9 23% 31 Help with taxes 24% 12 26% 36 Help with resume and job search 28% 14 30% 41 A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 8% 4 17% 23 Other 2% 1 7% 10 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 11 Table 9: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Loss of connection with friends and family 14% 6 16% 17 Lack of after school or summer activities for children 20% 9 48% A 50 Lack of access to reliable information 27% 12 23% 24 Equitable access to technology 18% 8 31% 33 Lack of educational opportunities 16% 7 28% 29 Lack of free recreational or social activities 50% 22 59% 62 Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 34% 15 29% 30 Lack of access to health and wellness education 23% 10 36% 38 Lack of access to mental health education and resources 16% 7 32% A 34 Lack of free gathering places 32% 14 45% 47 Other 5% 2 9% 9 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 12 Table 10: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Reading 58% 33 76% A 109 Watching Movies 72% 41 88% A 126 Arts and Crafts 30% 17 65% A 93 Playing Board Games 23% 13 58% A 84 Music 40% 23 60% A 87 Cooking and/or Baking 53% 30 58% 84 Gardening 30% 17 35% 51 Outdoor Activities 33% 19 51% A 74 Sports 11% 6 29% A 42 Going to Events 26% 15 60% A 86 Volunteering 9% 5 35% A 50 Traveling 32% 18 53% A 76 Other 2% 1 1% 2 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 13 Table 11: Open Participation Outreach Source How did you hear about this survey? (Select all that apply) Address-based Probability Sample Open Participation Sample (A) (B) Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number The City's / Library website . . 10% 15 The City's / Library social media (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc.) . . 10% 15 Received an email from the City / Library . . 65% 93 In a City newsletter or utility bill . . 3% 5 Nextdoor . . 3% 5 In my Facebook feed . . 8% 11 Saw it in a newspaper article or ad (hard copy or online) . . 1% 1 Saw a flyer or poster about it . . 1% 2 Heard about it from a family member, friend or neighbor . . 1% 1 Heard about it from a business or social organization in my community . . 3% 5 Polco's email / social media post . . 2% 4 Other . . 7% 10 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 14 Appendix B: Verbatim Responses to Open-Ended Questions The following are verbatim responses to the open-ended question on the survey. Because these responses were written by survey participants, they are presented here in verbatim form, including any typographical, grammar or other mistakes. The responses are presented in alphabetical order. Q3. If you don’t regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • Can't afford travel. • Did not know it was there • Didn't know it existed. • Glendale main is where i go • I always think of the library on Brown Street first • I didn't know about it, but i would like to visit it • I haven't taken the time to find a library and get a card but I want to. • Just move to the Glendale area a couple of months ago • Librarian at other library • No sabia nada sobre la biblioteca • No sabia que habia otra libreria cerca • Poor selection in books • Where are all the books and magazines?! • Area has become run down and sometimes appears unsafe. Hopefully with the city hall remodel it will encourage improvements. • Glendale Library on Brown is closer • I usually use the main library but occasionally use the other branches. • I've not gone to it except for free comic book day. I might check it out more. • It is farther away than Foothills. • Recently, I have not paid attention to the programing schedule to decide to go or not. When I have seen them, they were child or teen oriented. I would like adult oriented programing also. • Using online services and also COVID potential Q5. What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • I am writing my Autobiography and the library provides a quiet place to write and provides research info for my book....can also use the library's books as examples of what I have to produce in the longrun • Para llevar a los nios a actividades programadas • Print out paperwork • Arleen • Educational safe space to bring my kids • I also work here! • I grew up here. Velma Teague was the first library I ever used. I don't use libraries much, but my wife does. We live very close to VT, and walk our dogs by there most days. I usually accompany my wife and love exploring. I do have an interest in ideas and sharing ideas, which I think libraries are a fantastic place to have those sort of sharing interactions. I even remember a karate teaching event back in the late 70s/early 80s that ended up getting me involved in karate and spending enough time at it to achieve brown belt. Velma Teague is an important historical place, not just for Glendale, but for my own childhood. I'm glad to live within walking distance. • To be a mentor to the ones that need positive motivation 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 15 • To play board games, legos and color with my children. To spend time off screens together. • Work for City of glendale Q6. How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • I grew up in Glendale • I wanted to go to a library close to me • I was aware of this library just by driving by it. • Always coming here • Announcements in the library • At the library • Don't remember. • From flyers in the library • Going into the library • grew up living in glendale, ocotillo area • I help plan them :) • I walked in the library • If anything, my wife informs me. I plan to get more involved in the community more myself. May as well start here. • In person • In Velma Teague • Librarians • live in area • Lived here since 1979, went to Velma Teague on a regular basis, still go in for books and participate in a Knitting Group. • Lived in the neighborhood • Paperwork at the library. • This question won't let me choose multiple options, so I'll use "other" to say the website, the e- newsletter, and word of mouth. • Walk-in Q7. Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • Allow the library computers to be used by Youth that need laptops to do homework.....help reduce the digital divide AND also provide Computer learning classes for adults and youth in English and Spanish and any other dominant language in the community • No he visitado la library • Book club • English to Spanish classes basics 101 • Fun events like Free Comic Book Day and LIBCON West • I wanted to find books I want to read to check out • I'm not entirely sure what exactly bilingual programming is, but if it's for learning a second or third language then I'd like that I lot, I'd love to have an in person program or study group or something at the Velma Teague library for learning extra languages, personally I have interest in learning French, German, Luxembourgish, and possibly Russian (particularly the Cyrillic 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 16 alphabet).Another interest I have is a d&d program for young adults or adults in general, since I was already out of the age range for the d&d youth program by the time I joined the library. • My wife is a teacher. I'm a school psychologist. Some of the answers reflect areas we have specialized in professionally. Personally, youth and teen programs are more important than almost anything I checked. I've worked in the field for a long time. I just wouldn't necessarily attend more due to these programs unless I was part of a volunteer program that allowed people like my wife and myself to contribute to certain subjects. • Not strictly "senior" programs...programs geared toward the needs and interests of Millennials and Gen Xers who don't necessarily have children, but still love and regularly use the library. • Nothing really interests me. I just want to go to the library • skill building like sewing, composting, photography, wilderness survival • socializing or computer or educational classes • Yoga Q8. Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • Just don't go • A better, larger indoor space for performing arts like Main and Foothills have. • A dedicated storytime space with room for crafts, including chairs and tables of an appropriate width and height (ie, lower to the ground/proportional; wide surface area for spreading out materials, easy to clean). The amphitheatre storytime rooms at Foothills and Main are excellent spaces, and an extra bit of floor space to do arts and crafts would be amazing. Setup and takedown of programs would be more efficient, especially since it would not be sharing space and time with teen and adult programs. • A separate children's room! The ones at Main and Foothills are decorated so cheerfully and welcoming--it would be amazing to have a story room for reading and activities that is permanent. • Do presentations, classes • just to check out books • movies outside nights • None of these really interest me. I just want to use the library 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 17 • Passport assistance Q9. Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • A safe meeting place for face-to-face interview • None • any type of dv or homelessness resources scholorship assistance for college • MORE BOOKS • N/A • none of the above • Provide workshops informing the community about Complementary Alternative Modalities. • The reason for taking this survey is to voice an opinion that I think the library should be moved out of Murphy Park into City Hall, The Bead Museum, or the Civic Annex. There will have to be a decent amount of funds to get the Velma Teague up to current standards. While going through the public meetings for the DCRP, I realized that Murphy Park is just a lot of landscaping around a library. If this had been one of the first two buildings representing the library, I would want to keep it. But it's not - around 50 yrs old. The fear that most folks have with removing the library from Murphy Park is that the City Mngr would want to put a restaurant or the like in its place. I don't believe that would occur. Possibly some sort of centerpiece like an octagonal small structure such as is found on the Prescott County Courthouse property. When staging downtown events around the amphitheater, the library acts as a barrier. I could go on and on.... • Unhoused going there to cool off Q10. What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? – Other Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach • Watch Youtube • Family History Research • learning new skills 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 18 Appendix C: Respondent Characteristics The following tables summarize the demographic characteristics of the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey. Table 12: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Personal Vehicle 86% 49 83% 119 Bicycle 0% . 3% 5 Public Transportation 5% 3 10% 14 Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 0% . 1% 1 Walk 5% 3 3% 5 Other 4% 2 0% . Total 100% 57 100% 144 Table 13: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 54% 31 62% 88 Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 12% 7 8% 12 Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 26% 15 27% 39 No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 7% 4 3% 4 Total 100% 57 100% 143 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 19 Table 14: Question 13 Do you rent or own your home? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Rent 47% 27 36% 51 Own 53% 30 64% 92 Total 100% 57 100% 143 Table 15: Question 14 Which best describes the building you live in? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Single-family detached home 58% 33 70% 100 Townhouse or duplex (may share walls but no units above or below you) 11% 6 12% 17 Condominium or apartment (have units above or below you) 26% 15 13% 18 Mobile home 4% 2 4% 6 Other 2% 1 1% 2 Total 100% 57 100% 143 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 20 Table 16: Question 15 In which category is your age? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number 18-24 years 5% 3 10% 14 25-34 years 13% 7 10% 14 35-44 years 9% 5 26% 38 45-54 years 20% 11 17% 25 55-64 years 18% 10 17% 24 65-74 years 18% 10 14% 21 75 years or older 18% 10 6% 9 Total 100% 56 100% 145 Table 17: Question 16 What is your race? (Mark one or more races to indicate what race you consider yourself to be) Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number American Indian/Alaskan Native 4% 2 6% 9 Asian 2% 1 2% 3 African American/Black 6% 3 6% 8 Native Hawaiian/ Other Pacific Islander 0% . 1% 1 White 67% 36 75% 106 A race not listed 24% 13 17% 24 * Total may exceed 100% as respondents could select more than one option 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 21 Table 18: Question 17 Are you of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number No, not of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin 49% 27 65% A 91 Yes, I consider myself to be of Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin 51% 28 35% 50 Total 100% 55 100% 141 Table 19: Question 18 What is your gender? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Woman 70% 39 78% 111 Man 30% 17 19% 27 Identify in another way 0% . 3% 4 Total 100% 56 100% 142 Table 20: Question 19 What is your highest completed level of education? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Some high school 15% 8 6% 8 Completed high school/GED 22% 12 14% 20 Some college/technical degree/associates degree 38% 21 33% 47 Bachelor's degree 15% 8 28% 40 Master's degree or Doctoral degree/Professional degree 11% 6 20% 28 Total 100% 55 100% 143 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 22 Table 21: Question 20 Do any children 17 or under live in your household? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number No 66% 37 68% 98 Yes 34% 19 32% 46 Total 100% 56 100% 144 Table 22: Question 21 How many people, including yourself, have a disability in the household? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number None 66% 37 58% 84 1 person 20% 11 31% 45 2 people 11% 6 8% 12 3 people 2% 1 2% 3 4 or more people 2% 1 0% . Total 100% 56 100% 144 Table 23: Question 22 How many people live in your household? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number 1 person (live alone) 25% 14 13% 19 2 people 27% 15 36% 51 3 people 16% 9 14% 20 4 or more people 31% 17 37% 52 Total 100% 55 100% 142 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 23 Table 24: Question 23 How much do you anticipate your household's total income before taxes will be for the current year? Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Less than $25,000 40% 21 14% 19 $25,000 to $49,999 25% 13 25% 33 $50,000 to $74,999 15% 8 20% 26 $75,000 to $99,999 12% 6 17% 22 $100,000 to $149,999 6% 3 13% 17 $150,000 to $199,999 2% 1 8% 10 $200,000 to $299,999 0% . 5% 6 $300,000 or more 0% . 0% . Total 100% 52 100% 133 Table 25: Area of residence Area of residence Address-based Sample Open Participation Outreach Percent of respondents Number Percent of respondents Number Cactus 56% 32 17% 24 Ocotillo 44% 25 34% 48 Barrel 0% . 13% 19 Cholla 0% . 3% 5 Sahuaro 0% . 4% 6 Yucca 0% . 7% 10 Do not live in Glendale 0% . 22% 31 Total 100% 57 100% 143 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 24 Appendix D: Address-based Sample Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics The subgroup comparison tables contain the cross tabulations of selected survey questions by respondent characteristics. Chi-square or ANOVA tests of significance were applied to these breakdowns of survey questions. A “p-value” of 0.05 or less indicates that there is less than a 5% probability that differences observed between groups are due to chance; or in other words, a greater than 95% probability that the differences observed in the selected categories of the sample represent “real” differences among those populations. For each pair of subgroups that has a statistically significant difference, an upper-case letter denoting significance is shown in the category with the larger column proportion. The letter denotes the category with the smaller column proportion from which it is statistically different. Differences were marked as statistically significant if the probability that the differences were due to chance alone were less than 5%. Categories were not used in comparisons when a column proportion was equal to zero or one. Items that have no upper-case letter denotation in their column and that are also not referred to in any other column were not statistically different. For example, in Table 26 on page 24, 80% of residents who identified as homeowners (B) reported being Glendale Public Library card holders. This proportion of residents was statistically higher than residents who identified as renters (A), as denoted by the letter ‘A’ placed in the cell corresponding to homeowners. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 25 Comparisons by Tenure and Housing Unit Type Table 26: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 56% 80% A 69% 67% 68% No 44% B 20% 31% 33% 32% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 27: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 37% 63% A 49% 52% 51% No 63% B 37% 51% 48% 49% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 26 Table 28: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Inconvenient location 6% 27% 22% 0% 14% Inconvenient hours 0% 9% 6% 0% 4% Not interested in programs 12% 9% 6% 20% 11% Not enough time 12% 18% 17% 10% 14% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 18% 0% 6% 20% 11% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 53% 36% 44% 50% 46% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 27 Table 29: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) In the last three months 60% 26% 29% 55% 38% In the last six months 10% 32% 35% 9% 24% In the last year 10% 5% 6% 9% 7% Over a year 10% 32% 24% 18% 24% I have never visited 10% 0% 0% 9% 3% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 0% 5% 6% 0% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 28 Table 30: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) To check out materials 50% 61% 63% 45% 57% To research/study 10% 28% 25% 18% 21% To read quietly 20% 39% 38% 27% 32% For computer use 40% 17% 6% 55% A 25% Wi-Fi Access 20% 11% 13% 18% 14% To use the Digital Library 10% 11% 13% 9% 11% To meet friends 20% 0% 6% 9% 7% To have a cool, safe place to be 60% B 6% 19% 36% 25% To be a part of the community 30% 11% 19% 18% 18% To hold and/or attend meetings 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% To attend programs 30% 0% 6% 18% 11% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 20% 0% 0% 18% 7% To attend other festival events 40% 22% 38% 18% 29% To volunteer 0% 6% 6% 0% 4% Other 30% 0% 0% 27% 11% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 29 Table 31: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Glendale Library webpage 40% 22% 19% 45% 29% Glendale Library App 0% 6% 6% 0% 4% Glendale Library e-newsletter 20% 11% 13% 18% 14% Social Media 20% 11% 19% 9% 14% Glendale @ Play Magazine 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% City Council newsletter 10% 0% 0% 9% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 10% 33% 25% 18% 25% Other 0% 17% 19% 0% 11% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 30 Table 32: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 35% B 8% 19% 25% 21% Teen programs (13-17) 27% 8% 16% 20% 17% Family programs 31% 19% 23% 30% 25% Senior programs 27% 58% A 52% 30% 42% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 35% 19% 26% 30% 27% Cooking classes 35% 23% 29% 30% 29% Gardening classes 31% 23% 29% 25% 27% Diversity education and programs 27% 8% 13% 20% 17% Health and Wellness programs 35% 19% 13% 45% A 27% Community Engagement Events 23% 15% 23% 15% 19% Readings/Lectures 35% 15% 23% 30% 25% Citizenship classes 12% 0% 3% 10% 6% English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 35% B 8% 13% 30% 21% Continuing education classes 31% 15% 23% 25% 23% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 31% B 8% 16% 25% 19% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 23% B 4% 10% 20% 13% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 31 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 19% 8% 13% 15% 13% Other 8% 0% 0% 10% 4% Table 33: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 50% 46% 48% 50% 48% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 46% 42% 45% 40% 44% Outdoor gathering space 27% 17% 24% 20% 22% Meeting spaces 19% 17% 21% 15% 18% Study spaces or quiet rooms 38% 42% 41% 40% 40% Computer lab 38% 25% 24% 45% 32% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 27% 17% 21% 25% 22% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 35% 25% 31% 30% 30% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 27% 8% 14% 25% 18% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 31% B 8% 17% 25% 20% A way to pay utility bills 19% 17% 17% 20% 18% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 32 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Help with taxes 38% B 8% 17% 35% 24% Help with resume and job search 46% B 8% 21% 40% 28% A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 15% 0% 3% 15% 8% Other 4% 0% 0% 5% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 33 Table 34: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 23% 0% 16% 11% 14% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 31% B 6% 16% 28% 20% Lack of access to reliable information 46% 0% 20% 39% 27% Equitable access to technology 23% 11% 20% 17% 18% Lack of educational opportunities 19% 11% 12% 22% 16% Lack of free recreational or social activities 62% 33% 44% 61% 50% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 38% 28% 32% 33% 34% Lack of access to health and wellness education 19% 28% 28% 17% 23% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 19% 11% 12% 22% 16% Lack of free gathering places 38% 22% 32% 33% 32% Other 0% 11% 8% 0% 5% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 34 Table 35: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Reading 56% 60% 63% 48% 58% Watching Movies 74% 70% 71% 71% 72% Arts and Crafts 26% 33% 31% 24% 30% Playing Board Games 33% 13% 20% 29% 23% Music 41% 40% 43% 38% 40% Cooking and/or Baking 63% 43% 49% 57% 53% Gardening 30% 30% 37% 19% 30% Outdoor Activities 33% 33% 37% 29% 33% Sports 11% 10% 11% 10% 11% Going to Events 33% 20% 29% 24% 26% Volunteering 15% 3% 6% 14% 9% Traveling 37% 27% 34% 29% 32% Other 4% 0% 0% 5% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 35 Table 36: Question 111 What is your main form of transportation? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Personal Vehicle 78% 93% 91% 76% 86% Bicycle 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Public Transportation 11% 0% 3% 10% 5% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Walk 7% 3% 3% 10% 5% Other 4% 3% 3% 5% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 36 Table 37: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 44% 63% 60% 43% 54% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 19% 7% 9% 19% 12% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 33% 20% 20% 38% 26% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 4% 10% 11% 0% 7% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 37 Comparisons by Age, Race and Ethnicity Table 38: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 69% 67% 74% 53% 74% 61% 68% No 31% 33% 26% 47% 26% 39% 32% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 39: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 46% 53% 49% 53% 33% 64% A 51% No 54% 47% 51% 47% 67% B 36% 49% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 38 Table 40: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Inconvenient location 7% 21% 17% 0% 17% 10% 14% Inconvenient hours 0% 7% 0% 11% 0% 10% 4% Not interested in programs 7% 14% 6% 22% 11% 10% 11% Not enough time 14% 14% 6% 33% 17% 10% 14% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 21% 0% 11% 11% 17% 0% 11% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 50% 43% 61% 22% 39% 60% 46% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 39 Table 41: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) In the last three months 58% 25% 41% 40% 22% 50% 38% In the last six months 25% 19% 12% 30% 11% 22% 24% In the last year 8% 6% 0% 20% 0% 11% 7% Over a year 8% 38% 41% 0% 56% B 11% 24% I have never visited 0% 6% 0% 10% 0% 6% 3% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 0% 6% 6% 0% 11% 0% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 40 Table 42: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) To check out materials 58% 53% 75% B 20% 88% B 39% 57% To research/study 25% 20% 6% 50% A 0% 33% 21% To read quietly 42% 27% 38% 20% 25% 33% 32% For computer use 25% 27% 25% 30% 13% 33% 25% Wi-Fi Access 17% 13% 6% 30% 13% 17% 14% To use the Digital Library 8% 13% 19% 0% 38% 0% 11% To meet friends 17% 0% 6% 10% 0% 11% 7% To have a cool, safe place to be 42% 13% 19% 40% 0% 39% 25% To be a part of the community 33% 7% 13% 30% 0% 28% 18% To hold and/or attend meetings 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% To attend programs 25% 0% 13% 10% 0% 17% 11% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 17% 0% 13% 0% 13% 6% 7% To attend other festival events 50% B 13% 19% 40% 0% 39% 29% To volunteer 8% 0% 0% 10% 0% 6% 4% Other 17% 7% 6% 20% 13% 11% 11% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 41 Table 43: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Glendale Library webpage 27% 25% 18% 44% 33% 24% 29% Glendale Library App 0% 6% 6% 0% 11% 0% 4% Glendale Library e-newsletter 18% 13% 18% 11% 22% 12% 14% Social Media 18% 13% 12% 11% 11% 12% 14% Glendale @ Play Magazine 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% City Council newsletter 0% 6% 0% 11% 0% 6% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 27% 25% 29% 22% 11% 35% 25% Other 9% 13% 18% 0% 11% 12% 11% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 42 Table 44: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 42% B 4% 13% 41% A 9% 33% A 21% Teen programs (13-17) 33% B 4% 13% 29% 4% 30% A 17% Family programs 46% B 7% 19% 35% 13% 33% 25% Senior programs 25% 56% A 38% 47% 39% 41% 42% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 38% 19% 28% 24% 35% 22% 27% Cooking classes 42% 19% 22% 41% 17% 37% 29% Gardening classes 33% 22% 25% 24% 26% 26% 27% Diversity education and programs 29% B 7% 9% 35% A 9% 26% 17% Health and Wellness programs 29% 26% 25% 35% 26% 30% 27% Community Engagement Events 21% 19% 13% 29% 13% 22% 19% Readings/Lectures 38% 15% 22% 35% 30% 22% 25% Citizenship classes 13% 0% 6% 6% 4% 7% 6% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 43 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 33% 11% 19% 29% 9% 33% A 21% Continuing education classes 33% 15% 31% B 6% 22% 22% 23% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 25% 15% 19% 24% 17% 22% 19% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 21% 7% 16% 12% 9% 19% 13% Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 25% B 4% 13% 18% 9% 19% 13% Other 0% 7% 0% 12% 0% 7% 4% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 44 Table 45: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 58% 38% 47% 50% 36% 59% 48% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 58% B 29% 50% 33% 32% 52% 44% Outdoor gathering space 27% 17% 20% 28% 18% 26% 22% Meeting spaces 23% 13% 13% 28% 9% 26% 18% Study spaces or quiet rooms 42% 38% 33% 50% 18% 56% A 40% Computer lab 38% 25% 30% 39% 23% 41% 32% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 27% 17% 20% 22% 18% 22% 22% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 42% B 17% 33% 22% 18% 37% 30% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 23% 13% 20% 17% 14% 22% 18% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 19% 21% 20% 22% 18% 22% 20% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 45 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) A way to pay utility bills 27% 8% 20% 17% 32% B 7% 18% Help with taxes 23% 25% 30% 17% 32% 19% 24% Help with resume and job search 42% B 13% 27% 33% 23% 33% 28% A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 15% 0% 3% 17% 9% 7% 8% Other 4% 0% 3% 0% 5% 0% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 46 Table 46: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 24% 0% 4% 29% A 18% 12% 14% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 32% B 5% 23% 18% 12% 27% 20% Lack of access to reliable information 32% 21% 23% 35% 29% 27% 27% Equitable access to technology 16% 21% 19% 18% 18% 19% 18% Lack of educational opportunities 24% 5% 19% 12% 18% 15% 16% Lack of free recreational or social activities 60% 37% 50% 47% 41% 54% 50% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 40% 26% 31% 41% 41% 31% 34% Lack of access to health and wellness education 20% 26% 27% 18% 18% 27% 23% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 20% 11% 19% 12% 0% 27% 16% Lack of free gathering places 36% 26% 23% 47% 18% 42% 32% Other 4% 5% 4% 6% 0% 8% 5% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 47 Table 47: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Reading 65% 50% 57% 53% 59% 54% 58% Watching Movies 85% 63% 69% 79% 63% 82% 72% Arts and Crafts 35% 27% 34% 21% 22% 36% 30% Playing Board Games 46% B 3% 26% 21% 11% 36% A 23% Music 58% B 27% 34% 47% 30% 50% 40% Cooking and/or Baking 69% B 40% 43% 68% 33% 71% A 53% Gardening 35% 27% 23% 37% 26% 32% 30% Outdoor Activities 31% 37% 31% 37% 22% 43% 33% Sports 15% 7% 9% 11% 7% 11% 11% Going to Events 35% 20% 26% 26% 11% 39% A 26% Volunteering 12% 7% 11% 5% 7% 11% 9% Traveling 46% B 20% 31% 32% 26% 39% 32% Other 4% 0% 3% 0% 4% 0% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 48 Table 48: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Personal Vehicle 81% 90% 86% 84% 81% 89% 86% Bicycle 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Public Transportation 4% 7% 0% 16% 4% 7% 5% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Walk 8% 3% 9% 0% 11% 0% 5% Other 8% 0% 6% 0% 4% 4% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 49 Table 49: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 54% 57% 57% 58% 48% 64% 54% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 12% 13% 11% 11% 11% 14% 12% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 31% 23% 26% 26% 30% 21% 26% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 4% 7% 6% 5% 11% 0% 7% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 50 Comparisons by Area Table 50: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Yes 69% 68% 68% No 31% 32% 32% Total 100% 100% 100% Table 51: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Yes 50% 52% 51% No 50% 48% 49% Total 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 51 Table 52: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Inconvenient location 19% 8% 14% Inconvenient hours 6% 0% 4% Not interested in programs 13% 8% 11% Not enough time 6% 25% 14% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 6% 17% 11% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% Other 50% 42% 46% Total 100% 100% 100% Table 53: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) In the last three months 38% 38% 38% In the last six months 19% 31% 24% In the last year 0% 15% 7% Over a year 31% 15% 24% I have never visited 6% 0% 3% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 6% 0% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 52 Table 54: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) To check out materials 60% 54% 57% To research/study 13% 31% 21% To read quietly 27% 38% 32% For computer use 27% 23% 25% Wi-Fi Access 7% 23% 14% To use the Digital Library 13% 8% 11% To meet friends 7% 8% 7% To have a cool, safe place to be 20% 31% 25% To be a part of the community 13% 23% 18% To hold and/or attend meetings 0% 0% 0% To attend programs 13% 8% 11% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 7% 8% 7% To attend other festival events 20% 38% 29% To volunteer 0% 8% 4% Other 13% 8% 11% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 53 Table 55: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Glendale Library webpage 38% 17% 29% Glendale Library App 6% 0% 4% Glendale Library e-newsletter 19% 8% 14% Social Media 6% 25% 14% Glendale @ Play Magazine 0% 0% 0% City Council newsletter 6% 0% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 13% 42% 25% Other 13% 8% 11% Total 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 54 Table 56: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 16% 29% 21% Teen programs (13-17) 16% 19% 17% Family programs 19% 33% 25% Senior programs 42% 43% 42% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 29% 24% 27% Cooking classes 26% 33% 29% Gardening classes 26% 29% 27% Diversity education and programs 10% 29% 17% Health and Wellness programs 26% 29% 27% Community Engagement Events 13% 29% 19% Readings/Lectures 16% 38% 25% Citizenship classes 6% 5% 6% English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 13% 33% 21% Continuing education classes 16% 33% 23% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 16% 24% 19% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 16% 10% 13% Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 13% 14% 13% Other 3% 5% 4% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 55 Table 57: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 54% 42% 48% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 54% 33% 44% Outdoor gathering space 27% 17% 22% Meeting spaces 15% 21% 18% Study spaces or quiet rooms 46% 33% 40% Computer lab 38% 25% 32% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 19% 25% 22% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 31% 29% 30% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 15% 21% 18% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 19% 21% 20% A way to pay utility bills 12% 25% 18% Help with taxes 23% 25% 24% Help with resume and job search 23% 33% 28% A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 12% 4% 8% Other 0% 4% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 56 Table 58: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 0% 27% 14% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 27% 14% 20% Lack of access to reliable information 27% 27% 27% Equitable access to technology 18% 18% 18% Lack of educational opportunities 9% 23% 16% Lack of free recreational or social activities 55% 45% 50% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 36% 32% 34% Lack of access to health and wellness education 32% 14% 23% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 18% 14% 16% Lack of free gathering places 27% 36% 32% Other 9% 0% 5% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 57 Table 59: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Reading 56% 60% 58% Watching Movies 66% 80% 72% Arts and Crafts 34% 24% 30% Playing Board Games 22% 24% 23% Music 41% 40% 40% Cooking and/or Baking 50% 56% 53% Gardening 31% 28% 30% Outdoor Activities 38% 28% 33% Sports 9% 12% 11% Going to Events 31% 20% 26% Volunteering 9% 8% 9% Traveling 28% 36% 32% Other 0% 4% 2% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 58 Table 60: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Personal Vehicle 88% 84% 86% Bicycle 0% 0% 0% Public Transportation 3% 8% 5% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 0% 0% 0% Walk 6% 4% 5% Other 3% 4% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% Table 61: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Area Overall Cactus Ocotillo (A) (B) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 56% 52% 54% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 9% 16% 12% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 25% 28% 26% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 9% 4% 7% Total 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 59 Appendix E: Open Participation Outreach Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics Comparisons by Tenure and Housing Unit Type Table 62: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 96% 97% 97% 94% 95% No 4% 3% 3% 6% 5% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 63: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 92% 80% 83% 89% 85% No 8% 20% 17% 11% 15% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 60 Table 64: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Inconvenient location 33% 39% 41% 25% 38% Inconvenient hours 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not interested in programs 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not enough time 0% 33% 29% 25% 29% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 33% 0% 0% 25% 5% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 33% 28% 29% 25% 29% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 61 Table 65: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) In the last three months 63% 64% 60% 71% 63% In the last six months 7% 12% 10% 10% 10% In the last year 15% 18% 17% 16% 16% Over a year 9% 4% 7% 3% 7% I have never visited 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 7% 3% 6% 0% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 62 Table 66: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) To check out materials 74% 85% 83% 77% 80% To research/study 39% B 19% 22% 35% 26% To read quietly 41% B 19% 20% 48% A 28% For computer use 48% B 20% 26% 39% 30% Wi-Fi Access 28% 19% 15% 45% A 23% To use the Digital Library 22% 27% 26% 23% 25% To meet friends 17% 12% 11% 23% 15% To have a cool, safe place to be 24% 22% 22% 23% 23% To be a part of the community 22% 30% 26% 29% 27% To hold and/or attend meetings 11% 9% 9% 13% 10% To attend programs 28% 43% 37% 39% 37% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 20% 22% 17% 29% 20% To attend other festival events 39% 41% 40% 35% 40% To volunteer 7% 4% 3% 10% 5% Other 2% 8% 6% 6% 6% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 63 Table 67: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Glendale Library webpage 26% 26% 25% 23% 25% Glendale Library App 2% 4% 3% 3% 3% Glendale Library e-newsletter 20% 23% 24% 16% 21% Social Media 4% 9% 8% 6% 7% Glendale @ Play Magazine 2% 1% 1% 3% 2% City Council newsletter 2% 5% 6% 0% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 28% 16% 17% 32% 21% Other 15% 15% 15% 16% 16% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 64 Table 68: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 42% B 19% 20% 47% A 27% Teen programs (13-17) 24% 19% 20% 24% 21% Family programs 42% 27% 27% 47% A 32% Senior programs 30% 39% 37% 32% 35% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 50% 58% 59% 47% 56% Cooking classes 46% 42% 47% 32% 43% Gardening classes 36% 50% 49% 35% 45% Diversity education and programs 30% 23% 20% 41% A 25% Health and Wellness programs 56% 45% 49% 47% 49% Community Engagement Events 32% 42% 38% 41% 39% Readings/Lectures 36% 30% 28% 38% 32% Citizenship classes 4% 5% 4% 3% 4% English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 6% 8% 6% 12% 7% Continuing education classes 36% B 18% 22% 32% 24% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 30% 24% 25% 29% 26% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 26% 22% 25% 18% 23% Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 24% 11% 13% 26% 16% Other 10% 7% 7% 12% 8% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 65 Table 69: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 52% 57% 58% 50% 55% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 52% 56% 54% 56% 54% Outdoor gathering space 46% 37% 41% 38% 40% Meeting spaces 32% 27% 28% 32% 28% Study spaces or quiet rooms 58% B 34% 35% 62% A 42% Computer lab 38% B 14% 18% 32% 23% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 36% 23% 28% 26% 28% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 54% B 36% 39% 53% 42% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 40% B 20% 25% 32% 27% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 40% B 23% 26% 38% 29% A way to pay utility bills 38% B 14% 19% 29% 23% Help with taxes 32% 23% 24% 29% 26% Help with resume and job search 42% B 23% 26% 38% 30% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 66 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 24% 13% 15% 21% 17% Other 8% 7% 7% 9% 7% Table 70: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 20% 13% 12% 24% 16% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 54% 44% 42% 62% 48% Lack of access to reliable information 27% 21% 19% 34% 23% Equitable access to technology 34% 29% 30% 31% 31% Lack of educational opportunities 37% 21% 25% 34% 28% Lack of free recreational or social activities 54% 61% 58% 62% 59% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 41% B 19% 26% 31% 29% Lack of access to health and wellness education 44% 31% 36% 38% 36% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 39% 27% 30% 38% 32% Lack of free gathering places 39% 47% 44% 45% 45% Other 7% 10% 11% 3% 9% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 67 Table 71: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Reading 76% 76% 76% 74% 76% Watching Movies 92% 86% 88% 89% 88% Arts and Crafts 69% 63% 63% 71% 65% Playing Board Games 67% 55% 58% 63% 58% Music 71% 56% 61% 66% 60% Cooking and/or Baking 61% 58% 60% 57% 58% Gardening 31% 37% 37% 31% 35% Outdoor Activities 53% 51% 51% 49% 51% Sports 29% 30% 27% 37% 29% Going to Events 57% 62% 59% 66% 60% Volunteering 29% 38% 37% 31% 35% Traveling 43% 59% 55% 49% 53% Other 2% 1% 1% 3% 1% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 68 Table 72: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi-unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Personal Vehicle 63% 96% A 91% B 63% 83% Bicycle 8% B 1% 2% 9% 3% Public Transportation 25% B 1% 3% 29% A 10% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 2% 0% 1% 0% 1% Walk 2% 2% 3% 0% 3% Other 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 73: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Respondent tenure Housing unit type Overall Rent Own Single family, detached Multi- unit (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 57% 65% 64% 54% 62% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 12% 7% 7% 14% 8% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 29% 26% 28% 29% 27% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 2% 2% 2% 3% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 69 Comparisons by Age, Race and Ethnicity Table 74: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 94% 96% 95% 95% 93% 98% 95% No 6% 4% 5% 5% 7% 2% 5% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 75: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes 88% 80% 81% 91% 81% 94% A 85% No 12% 20% 19% 9% 19% B 6% 15% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 70 Table 76: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Inconvenient location 40% 36% 41% 25% 44% 0% 38% Inconvenient hours 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not interested in programs 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not enough time 30% 27% 29% 25% 31% 33% 29% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 10% 0% 6% 0% 6% 0% 5% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 20% 36% 24% 50% 19% 67% 29% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 71 Table 77: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) In the last three months 62% 65% 65% 59% 68% 57% 63% In the last six months 11% 7% 10% 8% 5% 15% 10% In the last year 15% 19% 18% 15% 19% 13% 16% Over a year 6% 7% 6% 8% 4% 11% 7% I have never visited 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 5% 2% 1% 10% A 4% 4% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 72 Table 78: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Respondent Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) To check out materials 80% 81% 82% 74% 81% 78% 80% To research/study 33% B 14% 14% 46% A 23% 30% 26% To read quietly 37% B 12% 19% 44% A 26% 33% 28% For computer use 35% 21% 22% 46% A 24% 39% 30% Wi-Fi Access 30% B 9% 18% 36% A 27% 17% 23% To use the Digital Library 25% 23% 23% 28% 22% 28% 25% To meet friends 16% 12% 15% 13% 14% 17% 15% To have a cool, safe place to be 33% B 5% 11% 46% A 14% 39% A 23% To be a part of the community 29% 23% 22% 36% 23% 35% 27% To hold and/or attend meetings 10% 9% 9% 10% 11% 9% 10% To attend programs 39% 33% 38% 36% 32% 43% 37% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 27% B 9% 19% 23% 20% 22% 20% To attend other festival events 49% B 23% 35% 46% 32% 50% 40% To volunteer 6% 2% 3% 8% 5% 4% 5% Other 6% 5% 5% 8% 5% 7% 6% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 73 Table 79: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Respondent Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Glendale Library webpage 27% 23% 23% 31% 22% 30% 25% Glendale Library App 3% 5% 4% 3% 4% 2% 3% Glendale Library e-newsletter 18% 28% 24% 15% 20% 24% 21% Social Media 6% 9% 10% 3% 11% 2% 7% Glendale @ Play Magazine 3% 0% 3% 0% 1% 2% 2% City Council newsletter 3% 7% 5% 3% 3% 4% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 23% 19% 19% 28% 22% 22% 21% Other 19% 9% 13% 18% 18% 13% 16% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 74 Table 80: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 35% B 14% 23% 33% 19% 41% A 27% Teen programs (13-17) 27% B 10% 17% 29% 14% 35% A 21% Family programs 38% B 22% 31% 31% 24% 45% A 32% Senior programs 13% 73% A 39% B 21% 42% B 20% 35% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 57% 53% 53% 62% 55% 57% 56% Cooking classes 47% 35% 37% 52% 42% 45% 43% Gardening classes 46% 43% 41% 50% 43% 47% 45% Diversity education and programs 29% 18% 22% 31% 20% 33% 25% Health and Wellness programs 52% 43% 43% 62% A 42% 59% 49% Community Engagement Events 42% 33% 40% 33% 40% 37% 39% Readings/Lectures 36% 25% 24% 48% A 31% 35% 32% Citizenship classes 6% 2% 2% 10% 2% 8% 4% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 75 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 8% 6% 5% 12% 2% 16% A 7% Continuing education classes 28% 18% 19% 33% 23% 27% 24% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 26% 25% 19% 40% A 25% 29% 26% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 33% B 6% 15% 43% A 18% 31% 23% Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 21% B 6% 9% 33% A 13% 22% 16% Other 11% B 2% 9% 7% 9% 4% 8% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 76 Table 81: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 56% 55% 52% 63% 53% 60% 55% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 56% 51% 47% 66% A 53% 53% 54% Outdoor gathering space 42% 37% 36% 46% 39% 40% 40% Meeting spaces 32% 22% 25% 37% 26% 32% 28% Study spaces or quiet rooms 53% B 22% 34% 61% A 34% 57% A 42% Computer lab 26% 16% 16% 37% A 18% 30% 23% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 36% B 12% 20% 46% A 29% 28% 28% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 51% B 27% 37% 54% 36% 55% A 42% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 33% B 16% 20% 44% A 23% 34% 27% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 33% 22% 20% 51% A 25% 38% 29% A way to pay utility bills 28% B 12% 16% 34% A 18% 30% 23% Help with taxes 27% 24% 21% 37% 18% 38% A 26% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 77 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Help with resume and job search 40% B 12% 20% 51% A 24% 38% 30% A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 25% B 2% 8% 37% A 10% 30% A 17% Other 9% 4% 8% 7% 8% 6% 7% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 78 Table 82: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 17% 15% 17% 11% 19% 13% 16% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 56% B 30% 48% 46% 41% 55% 48% Lack of access to reliable information 25% 18% 20% 26% 17% 33% 23% Equitable access to technology 32% 30% 32% 29% 30% 33% 31% Lack of educational opportunities 35% B 12% 20% 40% A 29% 28% 28% Lack of free recreational or social activities 64% 48% 62% 51% 54% 68% 59% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 33% 18% 19% 46% A 27% 33% 29% Lack of access to health and wellness education 38% 33% 32% 43% 29% 48% 36% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 39% B 18% 26% 43% 24% 48% A 32% Lack of free gathering places 44% 45% 43% 46% 41% 50% 45% Other 7% 12% 7% 11% 6% 13% 9% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 79 Table 83: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older Whit e Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Reading 74% 79% 74% 77% 81% B 66% 76% Watching Movies 89% 85% 84% 95% 85% 92% 88% Arts and Crafts 71% B 53% 58% 79% A 63% 70% 65% Playing Board Games 69% B 40% 53% 67% 58% 56% 58% Music 64% 55% 57% 70% 56% 70% 60% Cooking and/or Baking 62% 53% 51% 74% A 53% 68% 58% Gardening 34% 38% 33% 37% 36% 36% 35% Outdoor Activities 53% 49% 49% 53% 45% 64% A 51% Sports 34% 21% 23% 44% A 26% 36% 29% Going to Events 70% B 42% 57% 67% 56% 68% 60% Volunteering 30% 43% 36% 33% 33% 40% 35% Traveling 60% B 40% 52% 58% 45% 68% A 53% Other 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 80 Table 84: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Personal Vehicle 75% 96% A 85% 79% 82% 82% 83% Bicycle 5% 0% 4% 2% 4% 2% 3% Public Transportation 14% B 2% 7% 14% 10% 10% 10% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 1% 0% 0% 2% 1% 0% 1% Walk 4% 2% 4% 2% 2% 6% 3% Other 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 81 Table 85: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Age Race Hispanic Overall 18 -54 years 55 years or older White Not white Not Hispanic Hispanic (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) (B) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 66% 54% 64% 53% 64% 58% 62% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 7% 12% 9% 7% 7% 10% 8% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 24% 33% 25% 35% 26% 30% 27% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 3% 2% 2% 5% 3% 2% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 82 Comparisons by Area Table 86: Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Yes 92% 96% 100% 100% 100% 90% 94% 95% No 8% 4% 0% 0% 0% 10% 6% 5% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Table 87: Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Yes 79% 96% C 68% 80% 67% 70% 90% 85% No 21% 4% 32% B 20% 33% 30% 10% 15% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 83 Table 88: Question 3 If you don't regularly visit the Velma Teague Library, why not? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Inconvenient location 0% 0% 60% 0% 50% 100% 33% 38% Inconvenient hours 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not interested in programs 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Not enough time 60% 50% 0% 0% 50% 0% 33% 29% Accessible parking 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Lack of transportation 20% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 5% Safety concerns 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Other 20% 50% 40% 100% 0% 0% 33% 29% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 84 Table 89: Question 4 When was the last time you visited the Velma Teague Library? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) In the last three months 63% 62% 54% 75% 75% 29% 71% 63% In the last six months 11% 4% 23% 0% 0% 0% 18% 10% In the last year 16% 18% 15% 25% 25% 57% G 4% 16% Over a year 11% 7% 8% 0% 0% 14% 4% 7% I have never visited 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Primarily a Libby app/virtual services user 0% 9% 0% 0% 0% 0% 4% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 85 Table 90: Question 5 What do you use the Velma Teague Library for? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) To check out materials 84% 76% 85% 50% 75% 71% 89% 80% To research/study 16% 33% 23% 25% 0% 14% 25% 26% To read quietly 11% 31% 23% 50% 25% 14% 32% 28% For computer use 26% 33% 23% 0% 0% 43% 32% 30% Wi-Fi Access 11% 22% 31% 25% 0% 29% 32% 23% To use the Digital Library 21% 29% 15% 0% 25% 0% 32% 25% To meet friends 5% 22% 15% 25% 0% 0% 14% 15% To have a cool, safe place to be 5% 24% 23% 0% 0% 0% 43% A 23% To be a part of the community 11% 29% 54% 25% 0% 0% 32% 27% To hold and/or attend meetings 0% 9% 8% 0% 25% 0% 21% 10% To attend programs 37% 36% 23% 50% 50% 29% 39% 37% To participate in the Summer Reading Program 21% 22% 23% 0% 0% 0% 29% 20% To attend other festival events 37% 49% 46% 25% 25% 29% 29% 40% To volunteer 5% 7% 8% 25% 0% 0% 0% 5% Other 0% 4% 15% 0% 0% 0% 11% 6% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 86 Table 91: Question 6 How do you find out about Velma Teague Library programs and services? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Glendale Library webpage 32% 18% 38% 0% 25% 14% 32% 25% Glendale Library App 0% 2% 8% 0% 0% 14% 4% 3% Glendale Library e-newsletter 11% 31% 15% 25% 25% 0% 21% 21% Social Media 5% 4% 15% 50% B 0% 0% 7% 7% Glendale @ Play Magazine 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% 14% 0% 2% City Council newsletter 11% 4% 0% 0% 0% 14% 0% 4% Word of mouth (friend, neighbor, relative) 26% 24% 0% 0% 25% 29% 25% 21% Other 16% 13% 23% 25% 25% 14% 11% 16% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 87 Table 92: Question 7 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Youth programs (0-12) 29% 38% 24% 0% 0% 11% 24% 27% Teen programs (13-17) 25% 23% 24% 0% 17% 0% 21% 21% Family programs 25% 42% 24% 40% 17% 11% 34% 32% Senior programs 58% G 31% 35% 80% 17% 44% 17% 35% Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) 54% 48% 76% 60% 50% 44% 62% 56% Cooking classes 38% 48% 65% 20% 17% 22% 41% 43% Gardening classes 46% 46% 71% 20% 17% 11% 48% 45% Diversity education and programs 13% 31% 24% 20% 17% 11% 31% 25% Health and Wellness programs 50% 50% 71% 20% 17% 22% 52% 49% Community Engagement Events 46% 29% 71% 20% 50% 33% 31% 39% Readings/Lectures 21% 31% 47% 20% 17% 33% 38% 32% Citizenship classes 4% 4% 6% 0% 0% 0% 7% 4% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 88 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes 4% 10% 6% 0% 0% 0% 7% 7% Continuing education classes 25% 27% 41% 0% 17% 11% 17% 24% Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) 29% 27% 24% 60% 0% 0% 28% 26% STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) 4% 31% 29% 40% 0% 0% 28% 23% Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) 4% 21% 24% 0% 0% 0% 21% 16% Other 0% 10% 0% 20% 33% 11% 7% 8% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 89 Table 93: Question 8 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Arts and Cultural Exhibits 65% 57% 53% 40% 50% 29% 57% 55% Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) 78% F 51% 47% 80% 67% 14% 47% 54% Outdoor gathering space 35% 45% 41% 20% 50% 29% 40% 40% Meeting spaces 26% 28% 53% 0% 17% 0% 30% 28% Study spaces or quiet rooms 30% 51% 29% 20% 33% 14% 53% 42% Computer lab 13% 28% 29% 40% 0% 14% 23% 23% Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) 17% 34% 29% 40% 17% 0% 30% 28% Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) 43% 47% 59% 0% 33% 0% 43% 42% Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) 22% 36% 35% 20% 0% 29% 17% 27% One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) 9% 38% 47% 40% 17% 14% 23% 29% A way to pay utility bills 13% 34% 12% 0% 0% 14% 27% 23% Help with taxes 13% 34% 24% 40% 17% 0% 30% 26% Help with resume and job search 26% 30% 47% 20% 17% 29% 27% 30% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 90 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) 17% 19% 24% 0% 0% 0% 17% 17% Other 9% 4% 0% 0% 33% 29% 7% 7% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 91 Table 94: Question 9 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Loss of connection with friends and family 6% 20% 18% 0% 20% 0% 19% 16% Lack of after school or summer activities for children 50% 51% 64% 20% 40% 25% 48% 48% Lack of access to reliable information 6% 37% 9% 20% 20% 0% 19% 23% Equitable access to technology 44% 29% 36% 20% 20% 25% 29% 31% Lack of educational opportunities 31% 34% 27% 20% 20% 0% 24% 28% Lack of free recreational or social activities 50% 68% 73% 20% 60% 75% 48% 59% Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training 25% 34% 27% 20% 40% 0% 24% 29% Lack of access to health and wellness education 44% 46% 55% 0% 40% 0% 14% 36% Lack of access to mental health education and resources 25% 37% 45% 0% 20% 25% 33% 32% Lack of free gathering places 31% 41% 55% 20% 40% 50% 62% 45% Other 13% 7% 0% 20% 40% 0% 0% 9% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 92 Table 95: Question 10 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Reading 79% 77% 79% 75% 33% 80% 74% 76% Watching Movies 96% E 85% 84% 75% 50% 100% 90% 88% Arts and Crafts 67% 73% 53% 100% 50% 50% 61% 65% Playing Board Games 67% 48% 68% 50% 50% 80% 58% 58% Music 54% 58% 47% 50% 67% 50% 77% 60% Cooking and/or Baking 58% 67% 53% 25% 50% 40% 58% 58% Gardening 42% 31% 42% 50% 33% 20% 35% 35% Outdoor Activities 33% 52% 47% 75% 50% 40% 65% 51% Sports 17% 27% 37% 0% 17% 30% 39% 29% Going to Events 42% 60% 63% 25% 83% 80% 61% 60% Volunteering 46% 33% 47% 75% 50% 30% 16% 35% Traveling 50% 54% 32% 50% 67% 50% 61% 53% Other 0% 2% 0% 0% 17% 0% 0% 1% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 93 Table 96: Question 11 What is your main form of transportation? Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Personal Vehicle 92% 72% 79% 80% 100% 100% 87% 83% Bicycle 0% 4% 5% 20% 0% 0% 0% 3% Public Transportation 8% 13% 16% 0% 0% 0% 10% 10% Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 1% Walk 0% 11% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% Other 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 94 Table 97: Question 12 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Area of residence Overall Cactus Ocotillo Barrel Cholla Sahuaro Yucca Do not live in Glendale (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (A) Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service 50% 64% 61% 80% 83% 60% 65% 62% Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service 8% 15% 0% 0% 0% 10% 3% 8% Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service 42% 19% 28% 20% 17% 30% 29% 27% No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home 0% 2% 11% 0% 0% 0% 3% 3% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 95 Appendix F: Survey Methodology About the Survey The Glendale Velma Teague Library Programming Survey was administered for first time in 2024. Needs Assessment surveys, such as this one, help organizations or institutions gather information on what services, resources, or programs are required to better meet the needs of their target audience. The data collected can inform decision-making, program development, and resource allocation, ensuring that efforts are aligned with the actual needs of the community. The City of Glendale funded this research. Please contact Jean Moreno, Director of Community Services from the City of Glendale, at JMoreno@glendaleaz.com if you have any questions about the survey. Developing the Questionnaire The survey instrument was developed in an iterative process between Glendale and Polco staff. A final 34 question instrument was created. Selecting Survey Recipients “Sampling” refers to the method by which survey recipients are chosen. The “sample” refers to all those who were given a chance to participate in the survey. A list of all households within the zip codes serving Ocotillo and Cactus districts within the City of Glendale was purchased from Go-Dog Direct based on updated listings from the United States Postal Service, updated every three months, providing the best representation of all households in a specific geographic location. Polco used the USPS data to select the survey recipients. A larger list than needed was pulled so that a process referred to as “geocoding” could be used to eliminate addresses from the list that were outside the area of interest’s boundaries. Geocoding is a computerized process in which addresses are compared to electronically mapped boundaries and coded as inside or outside desired boundaries, in this case, within Ocotillo and Cactus districts. All addresses determined to be outside the study boundaries were eliminated from the list of potential households. A random selection was made of the remaining addresses to create a mailing list of 3,000 addresses. To choose the 3,000 survey recipients, a systematic sampling method was applied to the list of households previously screened for geographic location. Systematic sampling is a procedure whereby a complete list of all possible households is culled, selecting every Nth one, giving each eligible household a known probability of selection, until the appropriate number of households is selected. Multi-family housing units were selected at a higher rate as residents of this type of housing typically respond at lower rates to surveys than do those in single-family housing units. In general, because of the random sampling techniques used, the displayed sampling density will closely mirror the overall housing unit density (which may be different from the population density). While the theory of probability assumes no bias in selection, there may be some minor variations in practice (meaning, an area with only 15% of the housing units might be selected at an actual rate that is slightly above or below that). In addition to the scientific, random sample, a link to an online Open Participation survey was publicized through various City communication channels. Questions on the Open Participation survey were 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 96 identical to the scientific survey with one question added to assess where they heard about the survey. The Open Participation survey was open to all City residents. Survey Administration and Response Rate For the address-based sample, each selected household was contacted twice. First, an initial postcard was sent to all households on August 5, 2024, informing the household members that they had been selected to participate in the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey. Approximately one week later, each household received a reminder postcard. Both postcards contain a URL to take the survey online. The online survey was available in English and Spanish, and each mailing contained instructions in both languages. Data collection was open through September 9, 2024. The online Open Participation survey became available to all residents on August 26, 2024, and remained open for the final two weeks of data collection. About 7% of the 3,000 invitations mailed were returned because the housing unit was vacant, or the postal service was unable to deliver the survey as addressed. Of the 2,777 households presumed to have received a survey, 57 completed the survey, providing a response rate of 2%. Of these, 7 surveys were completed in Spanish. The response rates were calculated using AAPOR’s response rate #21 for mailed surveys of unnamed persons. Margin of Error The 95% confidence interval (or “margin of error”) quantifies the “sampling error” or precision of the estimates made from the survey results. A 95% confidence interval can be calculated for any sample size and indicates that in 95 of 100 surveys conducted like this one, for a particular item, a result would be found that is within three percentage points of the result that would be found if everyone in the population of interest was surveyed. The practical difficulties of conducting any resident survey may introduce other sources of error in addition to sampling error. Despite best efforts to boost participation and ensure potential inclusion of all households, some selected households will decline participation in the survey (referred to as non-response error) and some eligible households may be unintentionally excluded from the listed sources for the sample (referred to as coverage error). While the margin of error for the survey is generally no greater than plus or minus 13% around any given percent reported for the entire sample, results for subgroups will have wider confidence intervals. Where estimates are given for subgroups, they are less precise. Survey Processing (Data Entry) An advantage of online programming and data gathering is that it allows for more rigid control of the data format, making extensive data cleaning unnecessary. A series of quality control checks were however performed in order to ensure the integrity of the web data. Steps may include and not be limited to reviewing the data for clusters of repeat IP addresses and time stamps (indicating duplicate responses) and removing empty submissions (questionnaires submitted with no questions answered). 1See AAPOR’s Standard Definitions here: https://aapor.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Standards-Definitions-10th- edition.pdf for more information. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 97 Analyzing the Data The electronic dataset was analyzed by Polco staff using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). For the most part, frequency distributions and mean ratings are presented in this report. A complete set of frequencies for each survey question is presented in Appendix A: Complete Survey Frequencies and Appendix C: Respondent Characteristics. Also included are results by respondent characteristics in Appendix D: Appendix D: Address-based Sample Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics and Appendix E: Open Participation Outreach Responses to Selected Survey Questions by Respondent Characteristics. 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Library Survey October 2024 Report of Results Page 98 Appendix G: Survey Materials The following pages contain copies of the survey instrument and survey materials sent to the address- based sample of Glendale residents. Dear Glendale Resident, It won’t take much of your time to make a big difference! Your household has been randomly selected to participate in the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Public Library Survey. You can go online and complete the confidential survey at: polco.us/xxplaceholder Please do not share your survey link. This survey is for randomly selected households only. A separate survey that is open to all residents will be conducted in a few weeks. If you have any questions about the survey, please call 623.930.3529 or contact us at library@glendaleaz.com. Thank you for your time and participation! Sincerely, Estimado Residente de Glendale, ¡Unos pocos minutos pueden hacer la diferencia! Su hogar ha sido elegido al azar para participar en la encuesta de la Biblioteca Pública de Glendale Velma Teague de 2024. Puede completar la encuesta confidencial en español en: polco.us/xxplaceholder Por favor no comparta el enlace de su encuesta. Esta encuesta es únicamente para hogares seleccionados al azar. Una encuesta abierta a todos los residentes será difundida en unas pocas semanas. Si tiene alguna pregunta sobre la encuesta, contáctenos al 623.930.3529 o a library@glendaleaz.com. ¡Gracias por su tiempo y participación! Atentamente, Jerry Weiers Mayor/Alcalde Tell us what you think! Complete the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Public Library Survey. ¡Dinos lo qué piensas! Contesta la encuesta de la Biblioteca Pública de Glendale Velma Teague de 2024. Glendale Public Library 5959 W. Brown St. Glendale, AZ 85302 Presorted First Class Mail US Postage PAID Boulder, CO Permit NO. 94 QR Code Placeholder Dear Glendale Resident, Just a reminder—if you have not yet completed the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Public Library Survey, please do so. If you have completed it, thank you. Please do not respond twice. Your household has been randomly selected to participate in the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Public Library Survey. You can go online and complete the confidential survey at: polco.us/xxplaceholder Please do not share your survey link. This survey is for randomly selected households only. A separate survey that is open to all residents will be conducted in a few weeks. If you have any questions about the survey, please call 623.930.3529 or contact us at library@glendaleaz.com. Thank you for your time and participation! Sincerely, Estimado Residente de Glendale, Solamente un recordatorio—si usted aún no ha completado la encuesta de la Biblioteca Pública de Glendale Velma Teague de 2024, por favor hágalo. Si ya lo ha completado, gracias. Por favor no responda dos veces. Su hogar ha sido elegido al azar para participar en la encuesta de la Biblioteca Pública de Glendale Velma Teague de 2024. Puede completar la encuesta confidencial en español en: polco.us/xxplaceholder Por favor no comparta el enlace de su encuesta. Esta encuesta es únicamente para hogares seleccionados al azar. Una encuesta abierta a todos los residentes será difundida en unas pocas semanas. Si tiene alguna pregunta sobre la encuesta, contáctenos al 623.930.3529 o a library@glendaleaz.com. ¡Gracias por su tiempo y participación! Atentamente, Jerry Weiers Mayor/Alcalde Last chance! Complete the 2024 Glendale Velma Teague Public Library Survey. ¡Ultima oportunidad! Contesta la encuesta de la Biblioteca Pública de Glendale Velma Teague de 2024. Glendale Public Library 5959 W. Brown St. Glendale, AZ 85302 Presorted First Class Mail US Postage PAID Boulder, CO Permit NO. 94 QR Code Placeholder public Language Glendale Public Library Community Survey Expires on 09/19/2024 The City of Glendale and the Glendale Public Library want to hear from you! The city is currently undertaking a design study analysis on the Velma Teague Library to determine the facility needs. An important component of this design study is to understand what types of amenities, services, and programming community members would like to have access to at the Velma Teague branch as we aspire to create a library of the future for Velma Teague patrons. We look forward to your responses! Choose all that apply Hello, Nicolas home Home article Feeds account_circle Account sensor_door Log Out English This survey closed on 09/19/2024 Yes No Yes No Youth programs (0-12) Teen programs (13-17) Family programs Question 1 Are you a Glendale Public Library card holder? Question 2 Do you visit the Velma Teague Library branch? Question 10 Would any of these programs or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Glendale, AZ more_vert close Choose all that apply Senior programs Community Arts Programming (local performers, singers, authors) Cooking classes Gardening classes Diversity education and programs Health and Wellness programs Community Engagement Events Readings/Lectures Citizenship classes English as a Second Language (ESL) Classes Continuing education classes Technology classes (PC, smart device, etc.) STEAM classes (coding, robotics, engineering etc.) Bilingual programming (and if so, what languages) Other Arts and Cultural Exhibits Maker Spaces (create and complete your own projects with specialty tools like sewing, vinyl cutting, crafting, hand tools, etc.) Outdoor gathering space Question 12 Would any of these spaces or resources encourage you to visit the Velma Teague Library? (Check all that apply) Choose all that apply Meeting spaces Study spaces or quiet rooms Computer lab Technology spaces/equipment (Glowforge, 3D printer, VR headset, etc.) Library of Things for check-out (Sports equipment, musical instruments, backpacks, cake pans, etc.) Technology for check-out (laptop, iPad, VR headset, etc.) One-on-one assistance (for technology, research, homework, etc.) A way to pay utility bills Help with taxes Help with resume and job search A testing center (SAT/ACT prep) Other Loss of connection with friends and family Lack of after school or summer activities for children Lack of access to reliable information Equitable access to technology Lack of educational opportunities Lack of free recreational or social activities Question 14 Are there any challenges that you, your neighbors, or community face that the Velma Teague Library could potentially assist with? (Check all that apply) Choose all that apply Job loss/job insecurity/Job skills training Lack of access to health and wellness education Lack of access to mental health education and resources Lack of free gathering places Other Reading Watching Movies Arts and Crafts Playing Board Games Music Cooking and/or Baking Gardening Outdoor Activities Sports Going to Events Volunteering Traveling Other Question 16 What do you and your family do for fun? What are your interests, passions, and hobbies? (Check all that apply) Write your answer here Personal Vehicle Bicycle Public Transportation Rideshare (Uber/Lyft/Taxi) Walk Other Yes, through high-speed internet/broadband service Yes, through my smartphone/mobile data service Yes, through both smartphone and broadband service No, I have no way of connecting to the internet at home Rent Own Single-family detached home Question 18 What is your main form of transportation? Question 20 Which zip code do you reside in? Question 21 Does your household have internet access (cellular/smart device only, high-speed internet, other internet, none)? (Select just one option) Question 22 Do you rent or own your home? Question 23 Which best describes the building you live in? Choose all that apply Townhouse or duplex (may share walls but no units above or below you) Condominium or apartment (have units above or below you) Mobile home Other 18-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75 years or older American Indian or Alaska Native Asian Black or African American Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander White A race not listed Question 24 In which category is your age? Question 25 What is your race? (Mark one or more races to indicate what race you consider yourself to be.) No, not of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish origin Yes, I consider myself to be of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish origin Woman Man Identify in another way Some high school Completed high school/GED Some college/technical degree/associates degree Bachelor's degree Master's degree or Doctoral degree/Professional degree No Yes None 1 person Question 26 Are you of Hispanic, Latino/a/x, or Spanish origin? Question 27 What is your gender? Question 28 What is your highest completed level of education? Question 29 Do any children 17 or under live in your household? Question 30 How many people, including yourself, have a disability in the household? Copyright © 2023 Polco Terms Privacy 2 people 3 people 4 or more people 1 person (live alone) 2 people 3 people 4 or more people Less than $25,000 $25,000 to $49,999 $50,000 to $74,999 $75,000 to $99,999 $100,000 to $149,999 $150,000 to $199,999 $200,000 to $299,999 $300,000 or more Question 31 How many people live in your household? Question 32 How much do you anticipate your household’s total income before taxes will be for the current year? (Please include in your total income money from all sources for all persons living in your household.)