Z2022100 BOS REPORT.PDF

Maricopa County — Formal (2022-12-07)

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December 7, 2022 
Z2022100 
Page 1 of 3 
Report to the Board of Supervisors 
Prepared by the Maricopa County Planning and Development Department 
 
 
 
Board Hearing Date: 
December 7, 2022 
 
Case #/Title:   
 
 
Z2022100 – Black Rock Coffee 
 
Supervisor District: 
3 
 
Applicant/Owner:  
Shaine T. Alleman, Tiffany & Bosco, P.A.  / 7960 East Thompson 
Peak Parkway LLC 
 
Request: 
Zone Change with Overlay from C-O to C-1 CUPD 
 
Site Location: 
Generally located at the NWC of King Rd. & Gavilan Peak 
Pkwy. in the Anthem area 
 
Site Size: 
Approximately 0.88 acres 
 
County Island Status: 
N/A 
Additional 
Comments: 
There are no outstanding concerns from reviewing agencies. 
This case seeks to rezone an under-utilized parcel currently 
zoned 
commercial 
office 
(C-O) 
to 
neighborhood 
commercial (C-1) with an overlay that seeks to waive the 
requirements for parking lot screening and reduce the 
distance between audible menu boards and residential 
zones in anticipation of the drive-through typically used by 
Black Rock Coffee. Staff sees no negative impact to the 
requested reduction in the audible menu-board speaker and 
waiver for site screening as the only affected parcel, although 
zoned residential, currently serves as a platted drainage tract 
and beyond that Boulder Creek High School’s eastern 
baseball field. The speaker box would be approximately 350’ 
from the fenced back yard boundary of the closest residence 
across Gavilan Peak Pkwy. Staff will encourage a site design 
that orients the speaker box toward the west, north and south 
and away from the residential subdivision to the east across 
Gavilan Peak Pkwy.  Staff has no concerns as there will be no 
impact to the residences across Gavilan Peak Pkwy to the 
east. 
 
Commission  
 
Recommendation: 
On 11/3/22, the Commission voted 9-0 to recommend 
approval of Z2022100 subject to conditions ‘a’ – ‘g’:

December 7, 2022 
Z2022100 
Page 2 of 3 
a. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the Zoning Exhibit 
entitled ‘Black Rock Coffee Bar Black Rock Coffee’ consisting of 1 page, dated 
August 3, 2022, and stamped received September 15, 2022, except as modified 
by the following conditions. Staff may determine slight refinements to remain in 
substantial conformance with the approved narrative.  Minor and major 
amendments to the narrative will be determined in accordance with Chapter 3 
of the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance. 
 
b. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the Narrative    
Report entitled “NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive Proposed Rezone from 
C-O to C-1 CUPD”, consisting of 11 pages, stamped received October 21, 2022, 
except as modified by the following conditions. 
 
c. 
The following CUPD standards shall apply:  
 
1. 
Menu-boards for drive-thru restaurants containing speakers shall not be 
located any closer than 90 feet to a Rural or Residential zone 
2. 
A solid wall shall not be required along and adjacent to any side or rear 
property line abutting any rural or residential zone boundary. 
3. 
Adjacent to any rural or residential zone parking areas shall not be 
screened from view. 
4. 
Uses Permitted – Cafes, including drive-through but not including those 
having dancing or shows, or drive-in car service. The sale of alcoholic 
beverages for on-site consumption only may be permitted as an accessory 
use if the kitchen facilities in the restaurant do not exceed 20% of the floor 
area. Patios, cocktail lounges, and outside dining and drinking area shall 
be limited to a space serving no more than 50 patrons, and no 
entertainment or music shall be audible off site. 
 
d. 
Administrative approval of a Plan of Development will be required prior to 
approval and issuance of construction permits to develop and establish use of the 
site. Prior to issuance of a building permit, written confirmation will be required from 
the emergency fire protection jurisdiction having authority that the facility has 
been designed in accordance with their regulations and requirements, and that 
emergency fire protection service will be provided to the facility. Prior to issuance 
of the certificate of occupancy, local fire protection jurisdiction review and 
approval will be required. 
 
e. 
The Following Engineering Conditions shall apply: 
 
1. Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development 
approval is inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of 
proposed building lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway 
alignments. These items will be addressed as development plans progress 
and are submitted to the County for further review and/or entitlement. 
 
2. A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD) 
application(s).  
 
3. The applicant shall coordinate with MCDOT, who has initiated a 
Transportation Improvement Project (TT0662) involving the signalization of

December 7, 2022 
Z2022100 
Page 3 of 3 
King Drive and Gavilan Peak Pkwy, with future entitlement (POD) 
application(s). 
 
4. Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All 
development and engineering design shall be in conformance with 
Section 1205 of the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies 
and Standards; Floodplain Regulations for Maricopa County; MCDOT 
Roadway Design Manual; and current engineering policies, standards and 
best practices at the time of application for construction.  
 
f. 
The property owner/s and their successors waive claim for diminution in value if 
the County takes action to rescind approval due to noncompliance with 
conditions.  
 
g. 
The granting of this change in use of the property has been at the request of the 
applicant, with the consent of the landowner.  The granting of this approval allows 
the property to enjoy uses in excess of those permitted by the zoning existing on 
the date of application, subject to conditions.  In the event of the failure to comply 
with any condition, the property shall revert to the zoning that existed on the date 
of application.  It is, therefore, stipulated and agreed that either revocation due 
to the failure to comply with any conditions, does not reduce any rights that 
existed on the date of application to use, divide, sell or possess the property and 
that there would be no diminution in value of the property from the value it held 
on the date of application due to such revocation of the Zone Change.  The Zone 
Change enhances the value of the property above its value as of the date the 
Zone Change is granted and reverting to the prior zoning results in the same value 
of the property as if the Zone Change had never been granted. 
 
Presented by: 
 
Daniel Johnson, Planner 
Reviewed by: 
 
Darren Gérard, AICP, Planning Manager   
 
Attachment: 
 
11/3/22 P&Z Packet (25 pages)  
 
 
Note: 
11/3/22 Draft P&Z Minutes are not available as of the writing of this report, but can 
be provided upon request later when available.

Z2022100 
Page 1 of 9 
Report to the Planning and Zoning Commission 
Prepared by the Maricopa County Planning and Development Department 
 
 
 
Case: 
Z2022100 – Black Rock Coffee 
 
 
 
 
Hearing Date: 
November 3, 2022 
 
Supervisor Districts: 
3 
 
 
  
 
Applicant: 
Shaine T. Alleman, Tiffany & Bosco, P.A.  
 
Owner: 
7960 East Thompson Peak Parkway LLC 
   
Request: 
Zone Change with Overlay from C-O to C-1 CUPD 
 
  
 
Site Location: 
Generally located at the NWC of King Rd. & Gavilan Peak Pkwy. in 
the Anthem area 
 
  
Site Size: 
Approx. 0.88 acres. 
 
Density: 
N/A 
 
County Island:  
N/A 
 
 
County Plan: 
Daisy Mountain/New River Area Plan – Anthem DMP 
 
Municipal Plan: 
N/A 
 
Municipal Comments: 
None received to date  
 
Support/Opposition: 
None known 
 
Recommendation: 
Approve with conditions

Z2022100 
Page 2 of 9 
Project Summary: 
 
1. 
The applicant is requesting to rezone approximately 0.88 acres at the northwest corner 
of Gavilan Peak Parkway and King Rd. (APN 203-10-935) from C-O to C-1 CUPD to 
accommodate a coffee shop with drive-through speaker menus adjacent to rural and 
residential zoning districts. 
 
2. 
The Maricopa County Board of Supervisors (BOS) approved the original zone change 
request from Rural-43 (SUP) [SUP related to Excess Waste Water Treatment Plant parcels] 
to C-O CUPD on October 18, 2006 with conditions ‘a’ – ‘e’ for the 10.9 acres located west 
of Gavilan Parkway and north of Daisy Mountain Drive (ref.#Z2005115). The BOS then 
subsequently approved a final plat for a commercial office (ref.#S2004081), splitting the 
0.88 acres from the rest of the site, referred to as Parcel 3A in the final plat (MCR#1016-
13). Parcel 3B has since developed into an indoor – outdoor storage facility. No precise 
plan of development for a commercial office had ever been filed for the subject Parcel 
3A.  
 
3. 
The applicant requests a rezone of the subject Parcel 3A from C-O CUPD to C-1 CUPD for 
the purpose of a drive-through coffee restaurant; a precise POD will be submitted 
separately at a later date. Site screening waivers from a residential zone from MCZO 
articles 803.9.4.A & 1102.7.5 are requested with this rezone along with a reduction in 
audible speaker-board menu from a residential zone as required per Article 1403.2.4.5. 
The MCZO requires menu-boards for drive-thru restaurants in Commercial zoning districts 
containing speakers not be located any closer than two hundred (200) feet to a Rural or 
Residential zone. The applicant requests that this distance be reduced to ninety (90) feet. 
Although the site is adjacent a residentially zoned parcel to the northwest, this parcel is 
exclusively used as a drainage tract and is not developed for a residential use. For this 
reason, the applicant is requesting the following deviations shown in the chart below with 
changes in bold. 
 
Regulation 
Zoning Regulation C-1 
Proposed Zoning 
District 
Regulation (C-1 CUPD) 
Perimeter Screening 
Article 803.9.4.A 
Min. 6’ high solid wall 
adjacent residential zone. 
Waive 
Parking Screening  
Article 1102.7.5 
Parking 
areas 
screened 
adjacent residential zone. 
Waive 
Menu-Boards for Drive-Thru 
Restaurants 
Article 1403.2.4.5 
Containing speakers shall 
not be located closer than 
two-hundred (200) feet to a 
residential zone. 
Containing speakers shall 
not be located closer than 
ninety 
(90) 
feet 
to 
a 
residential zone.

Z2022100 
Page 3 of 9 
 
 
 
Aerial Photo of subject site.

Z2022100 
Page 4 of 9 
Existing Zoning Map

Z2022100 
Page 5 of 9 
Proposed Zoning Exhibit for Black Rock Coffee 
 
 
 
Existing On-Site and Adjacent Zoning / Land Use: 
 
4. 
On-site: 
 
C-O / Vacant  
North: 
R-2 / Drainage tract then Boulder Creek High School (baseball field) 
South: 
C-O / Indoor – Outdoor Storage (Anthem Storage & RV)  
East: 
Gavilan Peak Pkwy then R1-7 / Anthem Unit 6 Tract A  
West: 
C-O / Indoor – Outdoor Storage (Anthem Storage & RV)  
 
 
Utilities and Services:

Z2022100 
Page 6 of 9 
 
5. 
Water: 
 
Epcor 
Wastewater: 
Epcor 
School District: 
Deer Valley Unified 
Fire: 
Daisy Mountain 
Police:  
Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office  
 
Right-of-Way: 
 
6. 
The following table includes existing and proposed half-width right-of-way and the future 
classification based upon the Maricopa County Department of Transportation (MCDOT) 
Major Streets and Routes Plan. 
 
Street Name 
Half-width Existing R/W 
Half-width Proposed R/W 
Future Classification 
Gavilan Peak 
Pkwy 
                65’ 
                  65’ 
Major Arterial 
 
 
Adopted Plans: 
 
7. 
Anthem Development Master Plan (DMP) (originally adopted per DMP 94-06, amended 
through DMP200008 approved October 18, 2000): The DMP designates the site as mixed-
use commercial. 
 
8. 
Daisy Mountain / New River Area Plan (adopted November 20, 2019): County Area Plan 
designating the area as being within the Anthem Development Master Plan. 
 
 
 Public Participation Summary: 
 
9. 
The applicant posted the property and notified all property owners within 300’ of the 
subject site in accordance with the Maricopa County Public Participation Guidelines. 
Registered areas of interest were contacted by the applicant and staff regarding the 
rezoning request. Anthem Community Council was also contacted and expressed 
support for the rezone. To date, no opposition has been received. Staff must assume the 
most impacted property owners are not concerned with the request. 
 
Outstanding Concerns from Reviewing Agencies: 
 
10. 
N/A. 
 
Staff Analysis: 
 
11. 
Since the site remained vacant and under-utilized under its current commercial office 
zoning for 26 years, a zone change for a new commercial service reflects the demand 
for services considered in concert with the surrounding area since the new zoning would 
allow for an additional business to cater to the community’s needs. This case seeks to 
adjust the C-1 requirements for parking lot screening and audible menu boards in 
anticipation of the drive-through typically used by Black Rock Coffee.

Z2022100 
Page 7 of 9 
12. 
Staff sees no negative impact to the requested reduction in the audible menu-board 
speaker and waiver for site screening as the only affected parcel, although zoned 
residential, currently serves as a platted drainage tract and beyond that Boulder Creek 
High School eastern baseball field. The speaker box would be approximately 350’ from 
the fenced back yard boundary of the closest residence across Gavilan Peak Pkwy. Staff 
will encourage a site design that orients the speaker box toward the west, north and 
south and away from the residential subdivision to the east across Gavilan Peak Pkwy.  
Staff has no concerns as there will be no impact to the residences across Gavilan Peak 
Pkwy to the east.  
 
13. 
As a requirement for Plan of Development, a traffic study will be submitted. Staff notes 
the ingress easement to the site may be impacted by a vehicle waiting queue entering 
the drive-through with the potential to cause a traffic queue on Gavilan Peak Pkwy, but 
the applicant has proposed a design to mitigate this by encouraging the perimeter of 
the site for use as a drive-through queue as well as utilizing a double merging drive-
through to mitigate a traffic queue from forming on Gavilan Peak Pkwy. The drive-through 
exit is strategically located at an egress point near the western boundary of the property 
to provide easy egress from the site. The Maricopa County Department of Transportation 
provided a letter to the applicant with plans for a traffic signal to be installed at the 
nearest intersection to further advance traffic flows in the area per MCDOT project 
TT0662. The developer will work with the County to address traffic considerations for 
access and circulation. 
 
Recommendation: 
 
14. 
Staff recommends the Commission adopt a motion recommending that the Board of 
Supervisors approve Z2022100 subject to the following conditions ‘a’ – ‘e’: 
 
a. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the Zoning Exhibit 
entitled ‘Black Rock Coffee Bar Black Rock Coffee’ consisting of 1 page, dated 
August 3, 2022, and stamped received September 15, 2022, except as modified 
by the following conditions. Staff may determine slight refinements to remain in 
substantial conformance with the approved narrative.  Minor and major 
amendments to the narrative will be determined in accordance with Chapter 3 
of the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance. 
 
b. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the Narrative    
Report entitled “NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive Proposed Rezone from 
C-O to C-1 CUPD”, consisting of 11 pages, stamped received October 21, 2022, 
except as modified by the following conditions. 
 
c. 
The following CUPD standards shall apply:  
 
1. 
Menu-boards for drive-thru restaurants containing speakers shall not be 
located any closer than 90 feet to a Rural or Residential zone 
2. 
A solid wall shall not be required along and adjacent to any side or rear 
property line abutting any rural or residential zone boundary. 
3. 
Adjacent to any rural or residential zone parking areas shall not be 
screened from view.

Z2022100 
Page 8 of 9 
4. 
Uses Permitted – Cafes, including drive-through but not including those 
having dancing or shows, or drive-in car service. The sale of alcoholic 
beverages for on-site consumption only may be permitted as an accessory 
use if the kitchen facilities in the restaurant do not exceed 20% of the floor 
area. Patios, cocktail lounges, and outside dining and drinking area shall 
be limited to a space serving no more than 50 patrons, and no 
entertainment or music shall be audible off site. 
 
d. 
Administrative approval of a Plan of Development will be required prior to 
approval and issuance of construction permits to develop and establish use of the 
site. Prior to issuance of a building permit, written confirmation will be required from 
the emergency fire protection jurisdiction having authority that the facility has 
been designed in accordance with their regulations and requirements, and that 
emergency fire protection service will be provided to the facility. Prior to issuance 
of the certificate of occupancy, local fire protection jurisdiction review and 
approval will be required. 
 
e. 
The Following Engineering Conditions shall apply: 
 
1. Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development 
approval is inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of 
proposed building lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway 
alignments. These items will be addressed as development plans progress 
and are submitted to the County for further review and/or entitlement. 
 
2. A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD) 
application(s).  
 
3. The applicant shall coordinate with MCDOT, who has initiated a 
Transportation Improvement Project (TT0662) involving the signalization of 
King Drive and Gavilan Peak Pkwy, with future entitlement (POD) 
application(s). 
 
4. Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All 
development and engineering design shall be in conformance with 
Section 1205 of the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies 
and Standards; Floodplain Regulations for Maricopa County; MCDOT 
Roadway Design Manual; and current engineering policies, standards and 
best practices at the time of application for construction.  
 
f. 
The property owner/s and their successors waive claim for diminution in value if 
the County takes action to rescind approval due to noncompliance with 
conditions.  
 
g. 
The granting of this change in use of the property has been at the request of the 
applicant, with the consent of the landowner.  The granting of this approval allows 
the property to enjoy uses in excess of those permitted by the zoning existing on 
the date of application, subject to conditions.  In the event of the failure to comply 
with any condition, the property shall revert to the zoning that existed on the date 
of application.  It is, therefore, stipulated and agreed that either revocation due

Z2022100 
Page 9 of 9 
to the failure to comply with any conditions, does not reduce any rights that 
existed on the date of application to use, divide, sell or possess the property and 
that there would be no diminution in value of the property from the value it held 
on the date of application due to such revocation of the Zone Change.  The Zone 
Change enhances the value of the property above its value as of the date the 
Zone Change is granted and reverting to the prior zoning results in the same value 
of the property as if the Zone Change had never been granted. 
 
 
Presented by: 
Daniel Johnson, Planner 
Reviewed by: 
Matthew Holm, AICP, Planning Supervisor 
 
Attachments: 
Case Map (1 page) 
 
Zoning Exhibit (1 page) 
 
Narrative Report (11 pages) 
 
PND Engineering statement (1 page) 
 
MCESD statement (1 page) 
 
MCRED Letter regarding MCDOT project TT0662 (1 page)

MARICOPA COUNTY
/
Maricopa County Planning & Development - Phoenix, AZ
3
Gross Acres: 0.88 approx.
Generated October 19, 2022 09:12 AM
Z2022100
Application Name:
Legal Description
Black Rock Coffee EDR
Applicant
Case Address
,
Shaine T. Alleman for Tiffany & Bosco P.A.
40008 N GAVILAN PEAK Pkwy
Applicant Phone/Email
Parcel Primary:
602.452.2712
mstokey@tblaw.com
PHOENIX AZ 85086
Map scale 1:706
Supervisor District No.
203-10-935
DRIVE THRU COFFEE SHOP
5.3585 in

30'-0"
PUBLIC UTILITY
EASEMENT
PROPOSED BLACK
ROCK COFFEE BAR
1,887 S.F.
98'-0"
24'-0"
LANDSCAPE EASEMENT
N GAVILAN PEAK PKWY
W KING DRIVE
EASEMENT FOR
ACCESS
8
PATIO
300 S.F.
25'-0"
20'-0"
4
7
12'-0"
24'-0"
31'-11"
30'-0"
26'-2"
LOCUS MAP
N.T.S.
PROPERTY LINE
BUIDING/LANDSCAPE SETBACK
SAWCUT LINE
PROPOSED FIRE LANE MARKING
CURB & GUTTER
CURB INLET
BEEHIVE ARE INLET
JUNCTION BOX
ELECTRICAL METER
GAS METER
PARKING COUNT
TRANSFOMER
WATER METER
BACKFLOR PREVENTER
TRAFFIC FLOW ARROW
INVERTED "U" BIKE RACK
AREA LIGHTS
 FIRE LANE
E
G
#
T
W
B
LEGEND
ZONING:
SETBACKS
ALLOWED USES: OFFICE/LABS/BANKS
LOT AREA:
LOT WIDTH:
BUILDING AREA:
MAX LOT COVERAGE 35%:
PARKING REQUIRED
OUTDOOR SEATING AREA
TOTAL PARKING PROVIDED:
ACCESSIBLE PARKING REQUIRED (INCLUDING VAN ACCESSIBLE):
1SPACE (1 VAN ACCESSIBLE SPACE)
C - O COMMERCIAL OFFICE ZONING DISTRICT
10'
5'
5'
PROPOSED USE: RESTAURANT/DRIVE THROUGH
12,000 SF REQUIRED/38,361 SF PROVIDED
60' REQUIRED/177.57' PROVIDED
1,887 SF
5.2%
BUILDING 1,887/250 = 8 SPACES REQUIRED
8
19 SPACES
PROVIDED:
2 SPACE  (1 VAN ACCESSIBLE SPACE)
FRONT
SIDE
REAR
REFERENCE:
ALTA/NSPS LAND TITLE SURVEY 39905 N 100TH
AVENUE ANTHEM, AZ DATE: 5/9/17 PREPARED BY
SUPERIOR SURVEYING SERVICES, INC 2122 W.
LONE CACTUS DRIVE SUITE 11 PHOENIX, AZ 85027
PATIO AREA:
300 SF
BUILDING 300/100 = 3 SPACES REQUIRED
TOTAL = 11 SPACES REQUIRED
20'
40'
10'
0'
SCALE
1 INCH - 20 FL
NORTH
2233 EAST THOMAS ROAD, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85016
602-955-3900
RKAA.com
NOTICE OF ALTERNATE BILLING OR PAYMENT CYCLE:
THIS CONTRACT MAY ALLOW THE OWNER TO  REQUIRE
THE SUBMISSION OF BILLINGS OR  ESTIMATES IN
BILLING CYCLES OTHER THAN THIRTY DAYS.  THIS
CONTRACT MAY ALLOW OWNER TO MAKE PAYMENT
O N  S O M E  A L T E R N A T I V E  S C H E D U L E  A F T E R
CERTIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF BILLING AND
ESTIMATES.  A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF SUCH OTHER
BILLING CYCLE APPLICABLE TO THE PROJECT IS
AVAILABLE FROM OWNER OR DESIGNATED AGENT.
PRELIMINARY
project #:
drawn by:
checked by:
design by:
COPYRIGHT 2021, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.  THIS
DRAWING IS AN INSTRUMENT OF SERVICE.  IT IS THE
PROPERTY OF RKAA ARCHITECTS, INC. AND MAY NOT BE
REPRODUCED, OR REPRODUCTION HEREOF USED,
W I T H O U T  W R I T T E N  P E R M I S S I O N  O F  T H E
C O R P O R A T I O N .             I
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--
22200
08/03/2022
BLACK ROCK COFFEE BAR
BLACK ROCK COFFEE
W KING DRIVE & GAVILAN PKWY
ANTHEM, AMRICOPA COUNTY, AZ
NAME
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
CONTACT: Name
PHONE: 
NORTH
SP1
GDB
SITE PLAN
Z2022100 RCVD 09/15/2022

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Proposed Rezone from C-O to C-1 CUPD 
Maricopa County 
Zone Change Submittal – Case # Z2022100 
Representative Name:  
Shaine Alleman, Tiffany & Bosco 
2525 E. Camelback Road 
Seventh Floor 
Phoenix, AZ 85016 
602.452.2712 
sta@tblaw.com 
Z2022100 RCVD 
10/21/22

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
2 
PROJECT PROFILE 
Project Name 
Black Rock Coffee Bar 
Property Owner 
7960 E. Thompson Peak Parkway, LLC 
Assessor Parcel Numbers 
203-10-935
Project Location 
Generally located at the northwest corner of N. 
Gavilan Peak Parkway and W. King Drive, New 
River, AZ 85086  
Project Area 
0.88 Acres 
Current Zoning 
 
C-O – Commercial Office
General Plan 
Daisy Mountain / Anthem DMP
Development Team 
Developer 
Kroot & Associates 
Andy Kroot 
4102 E. Indian School Road 
Phoenix, Arizona 85018 
Legal Counsel 
Tiffany & Bosco, P.A.  
Shaine T. Alleman 
Seventh Floor, Camelback Esplanade II 
2525 East Camelback Road 
Phoenix, Arizona 85016 
Architecture 
Harrison French & Associates 
1705 S. Walton Boulevard, Suite 3 
Bentonville, Arkansas 72712

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
 
 
 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
 
3 
 
Purpose of Request 
The purpose of this request is to rezone an approximately 0.88 acres parcel generally 
located northwest of the intersection of Gavilan Peak Parkway and King Drive, and is 
identified with Maricopa County Assessor Parcel Number 203-10-935 (the “Property”). The 
Property is also known as Parcel 3A within the Anthem Commercial subdivision 
(MCR1016-13). The attached Exhibits A & B – Aerial Exhibits have been included with this 
narrative to illustrate the location of the Property and the surrounding area.  
The Property is currently zoned in Maricopa County as C-O, Commercial Office. The 
purpose of this proposal is to rezone the Property to C-1 Neighborhood Commercial with 
a Commercial Plan of Development (CUPD) to allow for the construction of a drive-thru 
coffee bar known as Black Rock Coffee Bar (“Black Rock”). Black Rock Coffee Bar is a 
national boutique coffee shop that is known for its premium roasted coffees, teas, 
smoothies and Fuel Energy drinks prepared and served by the Black Rock team of baristas. 
The expanding coffee company first opened in Oregon in 2008 and now operates over 
100 locations in seven states, including 23 locations in Arizona. Black Rock primarily 
operates in the East Valley and Phoenix, however, they are seeking to expand its presence 
in the northwest Valley with a new location on the Property. Below is a rendering of one 
of its Arizona locations. 
 
 
Description of Property & Surrounding Land Use Context 
The Property has been vacant and underutilized for many years. To the northwest of the 
Property is a vacant wash area, and beyond the vacant wash is Boulder Creek High School. 
Across Gavilan Peak Parkway to the northeast is another vacant wash area beyond which 
is a large enclave of single family homes. Across Gavilan Peak Parkway to the southeast is 
Christ’s Church of the Valley. To the south of the Property is an indoor and outdoor

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
4 
storage facility (Anthem Storage & RV) which encompasses almost 7.5 acres on the north 
and south side of King Drive.  
The Property remains vacant and undeveloped with almost all other parcels in the area 
being developed. The approval of the rezoning will allow for a successful operation and a 
neighborhood services use, which is in line with the original intentions of the Property 
and surrounding area. 
The Property is currently within unincorporated Maricopa County and is recognized as 
commercial uses within the Anthem Development Master Plan. The Property is outside 
the City of Phoenix planning area and is shown on the Phoenix General Plan as an 
“Undesignated Area.”  
The Property is ideally located for the proposed drive thru coffee bar given the proximity 
to the adjacent commercial uses to the west and south of the Property and the large 
commercial centers located to the south at the intersection of Daisy Mountain Drive and 
Gavilan Peak Parkway. The wash to the north and the main thoroughfare of Gavilan Peak 
Parkway also provide a nice buffer to further land uses beyond the Property.  
Due to the adjacent commercial uses and the buffering of the wash and streets, the 
proposed development will have no detrimental impacts on neighboring properties as 
the use is compatible with the established land uses and provides a neighborhood service 
that will be welcome to the residents in the area.  
Location and Accessibility 
The Property is in a perfect location to provide the neighborhood services provided by 
the proposed Black Rock use. The access to the Property is from King Drive and is near 
the intersection of Gavilan Peak Parkway and King Drive, which provides full circulation 
and access to the Property.   
Curb, gutter, sidewalk, and related improvements have been constructed on the Gavilan 
Peak Parkway frontage. Curb and gutter has been constructed along King Drive. The 
developer is aware that the King Drive frontage may require additional right-of-way 
improvements. These improvement, along with the exact location and design, will be 
determined during the Plan of Development application process. 
The Property owner has conducted discussions with Maricopa County regarding the 
Property and access, and was provided a letter dated January 26, 2022 (provided with this 
Application) indicating that the Maricopa County Department of Transportation is 
planning on installing a traffic signal at the nearby intersection to further advance traffic 
flows in the area. The developer will work with the County during the Plan of Development 
application process to meet the required traffic considerations for access and circulation.

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
 
 
 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
 
5 
 
The required traffic study will be provided at the time of the Plan of Development 
Application. 
 
Proposed C-1 CUPD Development  
The request to rezone the Property from C-O to the C-1 zoning district with a CUPD 
overlay will enable the developer to develop the Property with drive thru coffee bar, which 
is considered a ”Restaurant and cafes, including drive-through…Patios...and outside 
dining and drinking areas shall be limited to a space serving no more than 50 patrons…” 
under the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance (MCZO), Chapter 803.2.39 – C-1 
Neighborhood Commercial Zoning District, Use Regulations. The Conceptual Site Plan 
provided with this Application exhibits the layout of the proposed use and development. 
As shown on the Conceptual Site Plan, the proposed building is approximately 1,887 sq. 
ft. located on the western portion of the Property. There will also be a 300 sq. ft. patio 
area for the patron. The Conceptual Site Plan depicts an ingress/egress point at the center 
of the south Property boundary line and an egress only on the most western portion of 
the Property from W. King Drive. The Conceptual Site Plan proposes a drive-thru with the 
entry at the main ingress/egress point and with the que beginning at the north of the 
Property and traversing around a perimeter lane on the Property. A trash receptacle is 
located at the northeast corner of the Property 
The drive thru exit is strategically located at an egress point near the western boundary 
of the Property to provide an easy exit route. The drive-thru starts as two lanes for entry 
which consolidate into one queue. The drive-thru speaker box will be located near the 
merging of the drive-thru lane. 
This drive thru configuration has proven to mitigate potential congestion issues during 
peak hours. However, Black Rock Coffee Bars also offer patrons the ability to dine inside 
the building. Sufficient parking is provided, including 19 total spaces (1 ADA space). Black 
Rock’s typical operating hours are from 5:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. and has approximately six 
employees at peak hours. 
 
Summary of Proposed C-1 CUPD Development Standards 
The chart below further outlines the proposed development standards from the C-1 
Development Standards under MCZO, Chapter 8. Proposed deviations from the C-1 
Development Standards, as part of the CUPD request, are shown in the chart below. All 
other applicable C-1 development standards not addressed herein shall be applicable.

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
6 
Commercial Unit Plan of Development Standards Summary 
Yard Regulation 
Base Zoning District 
Regulation (C-1) 
Proposed Zoning District 
Regulation (C-1 CUPD) 
Perimeter Screening 
(Article 803.9.4.a) 
Min. 6’ solid wall when 
adjacent to rural or residential 
zone 
Waive 
Parking Screening 
(Article 1102.7.5) 
Parking areas screened 
adjacent to rural or residential 
zone 
Waive 
Menu-Boards for Drive-
Thru Restaurants 
(Article 1403.2.4.5) 
Containing speakers shall not 
be located any closer than 
two-hundred (200) feet to a 
rural or residential zone. 
Containing speakers shall not 
be located any closer than 
ninety (90) feet to a rural or 
residential zone. 
The CUPD Request Meets MCZO Requirements 
The MCZO states “the purpose of the Commercial Unit Plan of Development is to allow 
variations in development standards in commercial which require special design 
techniques or flexibility due to topography, innovative or sustainable project design, or 
other considerations.”  No additional deviations are necessary and all other zoning 
regulations not described herein will comply with the provisions of the MCZO. 
Development Schedule 
The developer intends to improve the Property in one phase with the proposed Black 
Rock Coffee Bar use upon approval of the necessary Plan of Development and permits 
required for development. This construction will also include any necessary right-of-way 
improvements, as required. 
Community Facilities and Services 
Utility service to the site is anticipated to be provided by the EPCOR for water and sewer. 
The Applicant will continue discussions with the EPCOR for providing water and sewer 
services to the Property to meet sufficient capacities to service the proposed 
development. 
Public Utilities and Services 
The following table outlines the various public utilities and services for the Property. 
UTILITY COMMENT TABLE 
Cable Television 
Cox Communications 
(623) 594-7298

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
7 
Century Link 
(877) 720-3428
Electricity 
APS 
(602) 236-8833
Refuse 
Republic Waste 
Telephone 
Cox Communications 
(623) 594-7298
Century Link 
(877) 348-9001
Water and Sewer 
EPCOR 
Fire Protection Services 
Daisy Mountain Fire & Medical 
Department 
Police Services 
Maricopa County Sheriff 
Drainage    
A Preliminary Drainage Report will be submitted to Maricopa County at the time of the 
Plan of Development Application. 
Public Outreach and Response to Citizen Input 
The Applicant will conduct a thorough public outreach effort as part of the rezoning 
application. These efforts will include outreach letters to property owners within 300’ of 
the Property, HOA’s within 300’ of the Property, and the registered Interested Parties List. 
This process is specifically addressed in detail within the separate Citizen Participation 
Plan document submitted with this Rezoning Application.  
Conclusion 
The proposed rezoning of the Property to C-1 will allow Black Rock to construct a drive-
thru coffee bar on a parcel that is currently not utilized for any purpose. The original vision 
for the parcel and the surrounding area was to provide commercial and neighborhood 
services to the nearby residents. The location of the Black Rock Coffee Bar will provide

NEC of Gavilan Peak Parkway & King Drive 
Rezoning Application – C-O to C-1 CUPD 
8 
just that and be a welcome benefit to the local residents. The request is also consistent 
with the Anthem DMP and other County-related regulation documents.  
We respectfully request the rezoning of the Property to a C-1 CUPD zoning designation 
to allow for the proposed use and development. We look forward to working with County 
staff on this proposed development.

Exhibit A - Regional Context Aerial Map
NWC Gavilan Peak Pkwy & King Dr. 
APN: 203-10-935
Acres: 0.88
Subject 
Property
I - 17

Exhibit B - Context Aerial Map
NWC Gavilan Peak Pkwy & King Dr.
Subject 
Property

30'-0"
PUBLIC UTILITY
EASEMENT
PROPOSED BLACK
ROCK COFFEE BAR
1,887 S.F.
98'-0"
24'-0"
LANDSCAPE EASEMENT
N GAVILAN PEAK PKWY
W KING DRIVE
EASEMENT FOR
ACCESS
8
PATIO
300 S.F.
25'-0"
20'-0"
4
7
12'-0"
24'-0"
31'-11"
30'-0"
26'-2"
LOCUS MAP
N.T.S.
PROPERTY LINE
BUIDING/LANDSCAPE SETBACK
SAWCUT LINE
PROPOSED FIRE LANE MARKING
CURB & GUTTER
CURB INLET
BEEHIVE ARE INLET
JUNCTION BOX
ELECTRICAL METER
GAS METER
PARKING COUNT
TRANSFOMER
WATER METER
BACKFLOR PREVENTER
TRAFFIC FLOW ARROW
INVERTED "U" BIKE RACK
AREA LIGHTS
 FIRE LANE
E
G
#
T
W
B
LEGEND
ZONING:
SETBACKS
ALLOWED USES: OFFICE/LABS/BANKS
LOT AREA:
LOT WIDTH:
BUILDING AREA:
MAX LOT COVERAGE 35%:
PARKING REQUIRED
OUTDOOR SEATING AREA
TOTAL PARKING PROVIDED:
ACCESSIBLE PARKING REQUIRED (INCLUDING VAN ACCESSIBLE):
1SPACE (1 VAN ACCESSIBLE SPACE)
C - O COMMERCIAL OFFICE ZONING DISTRICT
10'
5'
5'
PROPOSED USE: RESTAURANT/DRIVE THROUGH
12,000 SF REQUIRED/38,361 SF PROVIDED
60' REQUIRED/177.57' PROVIDED
1,887 SF
5.2%
BUILDING 1,887/250 = 8 SPACES REQUIRED
8
19 SPACES
PROVIDED:
2 SPACE  (1 VAN ACCESSIBLE SPACE)
FRONT
SIDE
REAR
REFERENCE:
ALTA/NSPS LAND TITLE SURVEY 39905 N 100TH
AVENUE ANTHEM, AZ DATE: 5/9/17 PREPARED BY
SUPERIOR SURVEYING SERVICES, INC 2122 W.
LONE CACTUS DRIVE SUITE 11 PHOENIX, AZ 85027
PATIO AREA:
300 SF
BUILDING 300/100 = 3 SPACES REQUIRED
TOTAL = 11 SPACES REQUIRED
20'
40'
10'
0'
SCALE
1 INCH - 20 FL
NORTH
2233 EAST THOMAS ROAD, PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85016
602-955-3900
RKAA.com
NOTICE OF ALTERNATE BILLING OR PAYMENT CYCLE:
THIS CONTRACT MAY ALLOW THE OWNER TO  REQUIRE
THE SUBMISSION OF BILLINGS OR  ESTIMATES IN
BILLING CYCLES OTHER THAN THIRTY DAYS.  THIS
CONTRACT MAY ALLOW OWNER TO MAKE PAYMENT
O N  S O M E  A L T E R N A T I V E  S C H E D U L E  A F T E R
CERTIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF BILLING AND
ESTIMATES.  A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF SUCH OTHER
BILLING CYCLE APPLICABLE TO THE PROJECT IS
AVAILABLE FROM OWNER OR DESIGNATED AGENT.
PRELIMINARY
project #:
drawn by:
checked by:
design by:
COPYRIGHT 2021, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.  THIS
DRAWING IS AN INSTRUMENT OF SERVICE.  IT IS THE
PROPERTY OF RKAA ARCHITECTS, INC. AND MAY NOT BE
REPRODUCED, OR REPRODUCTION HEREOF USED,
W I T H O U T  W R I T T E N  P E R M I S S I O N  O F  T H E
C O R P O R A T I O N .             I
A
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C
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I
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E
C
S
T
,
I
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C
RWK
--
22200
08/03/2022
BLACK ROCK COFFEE BAR
BLACK ROCK COFFEE
W KING DRIVE & GAVILAN PKWY
ANTHEM, AMRICOPA COUNTY, AZ
NAME
ADDRESS
ADDRESS
CONTACT: Name
PHONE: 
NORTH
SP1
GDB
SITE PLAN

Robert Fedorka, P.E. 
Planning & Development 
301 W. Jefferson St., Suite 170 
Phoenix, Arizona 85003 
Phone: (602) 506-7151 
www.maricopa.gov/planning 
Email address: 
Bob.Fedorka@maricopa.gov 
  
Maricopa County 
Planning & Development Department 
Engineering Plan Review 
  
 
 
 
Date:   
 
October 24, 2022 
 
Memo To: Darren Gerard, AICP, Planning Manager, Department of Planning & 
Development 
 
Attn: 
Daniel Johnson, Planner, Planning & Development Services 
 
 
From: 
Bob Fedorka, P.E., Engineering Supervisor, Planning & Development 
Services 
 
cc: 
Michael Norris, P.E., Engineering Manager, Planning & Development 
 
Subject:   
Z2022100 - Zone Change (to C-2 CUPD) 
 
(E2 Memo) 
Job Site Address: NWC King Drive & Gavilan Peak Pkwy 
 
APN(s): 
203-10-935 
 
This application is to specify zoning for future development and does not include a Plan of 
Development. 
 
PND Engineering Plan Review (DPR, FCD and PND Transportation) has reviewed the 2nd 
submittal of the Zone Change application routed for review on October 24, 2022, and has 
no objections subject to the following conditions: 
 
1. Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development approval is 
inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of proposed building 
lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway alignments. These items will be 
addressed as development plans progress and are submitted to the County for further 
review and/or entitlement. 
 
2. A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD) 
application(s).  
 
3. The applicant shall coordinate with MCDOT, who has initiated a Transportation 
Improvement Project (TT0662) involving the signalization of King Drive and Gavilan 
Peak Pkwy, with future entitlement (POD) application(s). 
 
4. Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All development and 
engineering design shall be in conformance with Section 1205 of the Maricopa 
County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies and Standards; Floodplain Regulations 
for Maricopa County; MCDOT Roadway Design Manual; and current engineering 
policies, standards and best practices at the time of application for construction. 
 
Please contact me if you have any questions or require any additional information.

Subdivision Infrastructure & 
Planning Program 
1001 N. Central Avenue #150 
Phoenix, Arizona 85004 
Phone: (602) 506-1058 
Fax: (602) 506-5813  
TDD 602 506 6704 
 
 
Maricopa County 
Environmental Services Department  
Water and Waste Management Division 
DATE: 
June 20, 2022 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TO : 
Daniel Johnson, Planning & Development Dept. 
 
 
Planner 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FROM: 
Salam Kareem, P.E. 
 
 
Civil Engineer 
 
SUBJECT: Z2022100 Black Rock Coffee Bar. Zone Change (to C-2 CUPD) 
 
The Maricopa County Environmental Services Department (MCESD) has 
reviewed revised documents received from the Maricopa County Planning and 
Development Department for the above referenced project. This project is a  
request  for Black Rock Coffee Bar, Zone Change (to C-2 CUPD) 
at APN # 203-10-935. According to the submitted documents, Water and sewer 
services will be provided by EPCOR, MCESD has concerns, ATC must be 
obtained prior to construction permit approval. 
 
Based on the above, MCESD raised no objections to the Planning & 
Development Department in Accela Automation on June 20, 2022. 
 
 
It should be noted that this document does not approve the referenced project.  
Comments are provided only as advisory to Maricopa County Planning and 
Development Department to assist staff to prepare a staff report.  Other 
Maricopa County agencies may have additional requirements. Final review and 
approval will be made through Planning and Development Department 
procedures. Applicant may need to submit separate applications to the 
Maricopa County Environmental Services Department for approval of proposed 
facilities regulated by the Department.  Review of any such application will be 
based on regulations in force at the time of application.