3-7 BOS SPECIAL MEETING - REDISTRICTING UPDATE.PDF
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2022 Redistricting & Reprecincting Update M a r i c o p a C o u n t y Maricopa County’s Role in Redistricting & Justice Court and Voting Precincts Changes March 7, 2022 – Board of Supervisors Informal Meeting Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote While the Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission is responsible for redrawing Congressional and Legislative district lines every 10 years after the U.S. Census is released, Maricopa County is responsible for updating voting precinct, Justice Court precinct and Board of Supervisor district boundaries (A.R.S. §§ 16-411 and 22-101). REDISTRICTING & REPRECINCTING What is Maricopa County’s Role? Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote AUGUST 2021 Census Data Released AUGUST 2021 Independent Redistricting Commission (IRC) Begins Work FEBRUARY 2021 Census Bureau to Release Data (Delayed) DECEMBER 2021 IRC Approves Congressional and Legislative District Lines SEPTEMBER 2021 Board of Supervisors adjusts voting and Justice Court precincts DECEMBER 2021 Cities, towns and schools with wards redraw boundaries MARCH 2022 Maricopa County to update voting and Justice Court precinct lines to align with the new IRC lines. JANUARY 2022 IRC certifies Congressional and Legislative District lines and provides new maps to counties APRIL 2022 Candidate filing deadline for the 2022 August Primary election JULY 1, 2022 Board of Supervisors district boundaries must be approved. REDISTRICTING & REPRECINCTING TIMELINE Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote March 2022 Voting Precincts Methodologies and Changes 2022 Voting Precinct Changes – align precincts with IRC Changes Proposing 387 precinct changes (Countywide) in 6 Categories 84 – Non Complex Changes 31 – Reconfiguration Changes 15 – Reconfiguration Change Resulting in Small Precincts 145– Small Alignment Change to CD or LD Boundary 4 – Single Address Communities 3 – Coordinating a required change with Native American Communities *Include 104 new precincts and elimination of 1 precinct 2021: 832 Vs 2022: 935 * Includes 23 No Voter Present Precincts Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote March 2022 Justice Court Precincts Methodologies and Changes o A.R.S. 22-101 A. The board of supervisors shall divide the county into justice precincts and name or number them, and may change or abolish any justice precinct or redistrict the county, but abolishment of a precinct shall not take effect until expiration of the term of office of the justice and constable then in office. o 86 minor adjustments affecting 25 of 26 courts o Less then .2% (two-tenths) of Justice Court Productivity Credits Impacted (e.g., Citations, DUIs, Evictions) – 40 of 23,037 o Courts with largest changes o University Lakes – Decreasing by ~17 Credits (780) o Highland – Increasing by ~16 Credits (870) o North Valley – Increasing by ~ 9 Credits (909) o Desert Ridge – Decreasing by ~9 Credits (915) Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: Non- Complex Change Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: Reconfiguration Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: Reconfiguration / Small Precinct Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: Alignment Change Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: IRC Boundar y Splitting Single Address Community Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: IRC Boundar y Splitting Single Address Community Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Voting Precinct Changes Example: Aligned Justice Court Change Insert Image Maricopa County Elections Department | 602-506-1511 | Maricopa.Vote Board of Supervisor District Boundaries Redistricting Resolution Approval Needed by July 1, 2022 Eff. Jan 2024 Districts shall comply with the United States Constitution and the United States Voting Rights Act; Districts shall be drawn with a goal of not more than a five percent difference in population and in no event with more than a ten percent difference in population, as required by A.R.S. § 11-212; Districts shall be geographically compact and contiguous to the extent practicable; District boundaries shall respect communities of interest to the extent practicable; To the extent practicable, district lines shall use visible geographic features, city and town boundaries, and undivided census tracts. QUESTIONS? March 7, 2022 – Board of Supervisors Informal Meeting Scott Jarrett Director of Election Day & Emergency Voting Maricopa County Elections Department @MaricopaVote