Z2023119 BOS REPORT.PDF

Maricopa County — Formal (2024-03-13)

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March 13, 2024 
Z2023119 
Page 1 of 3 
 
 
 
 
Report to the Board of Supervisors 
Prepared by the Maricopa County Planning and Development Department 
 
Board Hearing Date: 
March 13, 2024 
 
Case #/Title:   
 
 
Z2023119 – AES Westwing 2      
 
Supervisor District: 
4 
 
Applicant/Owner:  
Benjamin Graff, Quarles & Brady LLP / HRL-Peoria, LLC  
 
Request: 
Zone Change with Overlay from Rural-43 to IND-2 IUPD 
 
Site Location: 
Generally located at the SEC of Happy Valley Road and El Mirage 
Road in the Peoria area 
 
Site Size: 
Approximately 8.87 acres 
 
County Island Status: 
N/A 
Additional 
Comments: 
The applicant is requesting this zone change to entitle the third 
phase of the AES Westwing project, a battery energy storage 
system (BESS) facility. Two previous phases of the project have 
already received entitlements per BOS approval of case Z2020093, 
which rezoned adjacent parcels to the east and south to IND-2 
IUPD. Plans of development (PODs) were subsequently approved 
administratively. These first two phases are currently under 
construction. The applicant has submitted a POD for this third 
phase of the project as well, per case Z2023118. Administrative 
approval of this POD will be contingent upon prior BOS approval of 
this zone change request. 
 
The property is located within a county island enclosed by the cities 
of Peoria and Surprise, and is within the City of Peoria Municipal 
Planning Area. The Peoria General Plan designates the site for 
“Employment Business Commerce” land uses. Likewise, the White 
Tank / Grand Avenue Area Plan designates the site for “Mixed Use 
Employment.” 
 
The applicant complied with the requirements of the citizen review 
process. Since the nearest existing residences are just beyond 300’ 
from the site, the applicant voluntarily increased their outreach to 
properties within 500’. To date, staff has received one letter of 
opposition from a resident in the nearby Coldwater Ranch 
subdivision located northwest of the property across Happy Valley 
Road. The resident’s property is located outside the required 300’

March 13, 2024 
Z2023119 
Page 2 of 3 
buffer surrounding the property, but within the 500’ notification area 
offered by the applicant. The resident expressed concerns 
regarding the potential hazards of a BESS facility and requested 
that these risks and their impact on public safety be considered. 
The applicant was notified of the opposition and promptly reached 
out to the concerned resident. No further correspondence from this 
or other neighbors has since been received. No comments have 
been received from areas of interest, including the City of Peoria or 
the Arizona Fire and Medical Authority (AFMA). Even so, the 
applicant has corresponded extensively with AFMA to ensure the 
fire authority’s requirements and guidelines are met with the project 
proposal.  The Commission shared concern with this technology 
but noted that all construction will require compliance with safety 
requirements from the fire agency, AFMA.  The applicant noted that 
completion of this phase will provide circulation and firefighting 
staging areas improving safety of the two previous phases.  There 
are no outstanding concerns from county review agencies. 
Commissioner 
Schlosser 
was 
the 
dissenting 
vote 
in 
recommendation for approval. 
 
Commission  
 
Recommendation: 
On 2/8/24, the Commission voted 7-1 to adopt a motion 
recommending the Board of Supervisors approve Z2023119 
subject to conditions ‘a’ – ‘h’:  
 
a. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the zoning exhibit 
entitled “AES Westwing IIB BESS Zoning Exhibit”, consisting of two full-size sheets, dated 
January 16, 2024, and stamped received January 16, 2024, except as modified by the 
following conditions. Staff may determine slight refinements to remain in substantial 
conformance with the approved site plan.  Minor and major amendments to the site plan 
will be determined in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Maricopa County Zoning 
Ordinance.  
 
 
b. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the narrative report 
entitled “AES Clean Energy, LLC Project Narrative”, consisting of 12 pages, dated January 
16, 2024, and stamped received January 16, 2024, except as modified by the following 
conditions. 
 
c. 
The following Planning Engineering conditions shall apply: 
 
1. 
Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development approval 
is inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of proposed building 
lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway alignments. These items will be 
addressed as development plans progress and are submitted to the County for 
further review and/or entitlement. 
 
2. 
A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD or 
Preliminary Plat) application(s) or a TIS waiver obtained from MCDOT. 
 
3. 
Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All development and 
engineering design shall be in conformance with Section 1205 of the Maricopa 
County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies and Standards; Floodplain

March 13, 2024 
Z2023119 
Page 3 of 3 
Regulations for Maricopa County; MCDOT Roadway Design Manual; and current 
engineering policies, standards and best practices at the time of application for 
construction. 
 
d. 
The following IND-2 IUPD standards shall apply for use of the site as a BESS facility: 
 
1. 
Minimum setback of 100’ required for battery storage containers. 
 
2. 
14’ minimum height for perimeter screening (8’ solid masonry wall with 6’ intrusion 
detection system). 
 
3. 
Parking spaces not required. 
 
4. 
Reverse motion of a vehicle into right-of-way allowed. 
 
5. 
Stabilized DG surfacing for internal circulation and driveways. 
 
e. 
Administrative approval of a plan of development will be required prior to approval and 
issuance of construction permits to develop and establish use of the site. Prior to 
issuance of a building permit, written confirmation will be required from the emergency 
fire protection jurisdiction having authority that the facility has been designed in 
accordance with their regulations and requirements, and that emergency fire protection 
service will be provided to the facility. Prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy, 
local fire protection jurisdiction review and approval will be required. 
 
f. 
Noncompliance with any Maricopa County regulation shall be grounds for consideration 
of initiating a revocation of this zone change as set forth in the Maricopa County Zoning 
Ordinance. 
 
g. 
The property owner/s and their successors waive claim for diminution in value if the 
County takes action to rescind approval due to noncompliance with conditions. 
 
h. 
The granting of this change in use of the property has been at the request of the applicant, 
with the consent of the landowner.  The granting of this approval allows the property to 
enjoy uses in excess of those permitted by the zoning existing on the date of application, 
subject to conditions.  In the event of the failure to comply with any condition, the property 
shall revert to the zoning that existed on the date of application.  It is, therefore, stipulated 
and agreed that either revocation due to the failure to comply with any conditions, does 
not reduce any rights that existed on the date of application to use, divide, sell or possess 
the property and that there would be no diminution in value of the property from the value 
it held on the date of application due to such revocation of the zone change.  The zone 
change enhances the value of the property above its value as of the date the zone change 
is granted and reverting to the prior zoning results in the same value of the property as if 
the zone change had never been granted.  
 
Presented by: 
 
Nick Schlimm, Planner 
Reviewed by: 
 
Darren Gérard, AICP, Planning Manager   
 
Attachment: 
 
2/8/24 P&Z Packet (30 pages)  
 
 
Note: 
2/8/24 Draft P&Z Minutes are not available as of the writing of this report but can be provided 
upon request later when available.

Z2023119 
Page 1 of 11 
 
 
Report to the Planning and Zoning Commission 
Prepared by the Maricopa County Planning and Development Department 
 
 
Case: 
Z2023119 – AES Westwing 2  
 
 
 
 
Hearing Date: 
February 8, 2024 
 
Supervisor District: 
4 
 
 
 
  
 
Applicant: 
Benjamin Graff, Quarles & Brady LLP 
 
Owner: 
HRL-Peoria, LLC 
   
Request: 
Zone Change with Overlay from Rural-43 to IND-2 IUPD  
 
  
 
Site Location: 
Generally located at the SEC of Happy Valley Road and El Mirage Road in 
the Peoria area 
 
  
Site Size: 
Approx. 8.87 acres 
 
Density: 
N/A 
 
County Island:  
No 
 
 
County Plan: 
White Tank / Grand Avenue Area Plan – Mixed Use Employment 
 
Municipal Plan: 
City of Peoria – Employment Business Commerce 
 
Municipal Comments: 
None received to date  
 
Support/Opposition: 
1 letter of opposition 
 
Recommendation: 
Approve with conditions

Z2023119 
Page 2 of 11 
Project Summary: 
 
1. 
The applicant, Benjamin Graff of Quarles & Brady LLP, is requesting a zone change with overlay 
from Rural-43 to IND-2 IUPD to accommodate a proposed 58.5-megawatt (MW) battery energy 
storage system (BESS) facility at the southeast corner of Happy Valley Road and El Mirage Road 
in the Peoria area. The subject parcel, APN 503-53-009C, is currently vacant and comprises 
approximately 8.87 acres, not including a 5,000-square-foot wireless communications facility 
(WCF). This WCF is subject to a previously approved Special Use Permit (SUP) and is therefore 
not addressed in this zone change request. 
 
2. 
The proposed BESS would be a third-phase expansion of an existing BESS project that was 
previously approved by the Board of Supervisors per case Z2020093. That case was also a zone 
change from Rural-43 to IND-2 IUPD for the adjacent parcels to the east and south of the subject 
parcel. Following BOS approval of the zone change, each parcel was subject to a separate, 
administratively approved Plan of Development (POD). The parcel to the east (APN 503-53-007) 
was subject to the first phase of development (“AES Westwing 1A”) per case Z2020094, whereas 
the parcel to the south (APN 503-53-009A) was subject to the second phase of development 
(“AES Westwing 1B/2A”) per case Z2022021. For the subject property, the next phase of 
development has been designated by the applicant as “AES Westwing 2B.” The applicant 
submitted a POD simultaneously with, but separately from, this zone change request. Although 
the zone change is subject to legislative approval, the POD will be subject to administrative 
approval. Therefore, approval of the POD will be contingent upon prior approval of the zone 
change. 
 
3. 
Per the concurrent POD, the BESS facility will be developed on approximately 6.4 acres of the 8.9-
acre property, with 60 stand-alone battery storage containers, 20 transformation/load distribution 
centers, and two auxiliary pads. Each battery housing, measuring approximately 40 feet long by 
eight feet wide, will be a self-contained enclosure containing the battery modules and associated 
equipment, including battery management, thermal management, fire detection/suppression 
technology, metering, and controls. Each transformation/load distribution center will contain 
three bi-directional inverters, a transformer, and associated controls. Each auxiliary pad will 
include a medium-voltage transformer and a low-voltage switchboard. The facility will be 
surrounded by an eight-foot CMU perimeter wall. A six-foot intrusion detection system will be 
installed atop the wall to address the facility’s unique security needs. The facility will also include 
a stormwater retention basin on the southern portion of the site, internal access roads compatible 
with fire engines, fire hydrants, site lighting, and signage. 
 
4. 
Per the project narrative, the BESS facility will store and deliver electricity to the grid through a 
power purchase agreement with APS. AES Energy Storage LLC, which has a purchase option 
agreement for the land, will build and commission the development. AES intends to formally 
purchase the subject property after approval of both the zone change and the concurrent POD. 
The BESS will be owned and operated by AES for a planned useful life of 20 – 25 years. The 
operational workforce will entail AES-contracted maintenance staff who will maintain the facility 
on a periodic basis over the development life. A four-person crew will conduct maintenance visits 
generally twice a month as required. This crew will normally consist of one operator, one 
contracted field engineer, and two mechanical or electrical technicians. Otherwise, the BESS 
facility will be operated remotely. There will be no offices on the subject site. 
 
5. 
The site is bounded to the north by Happy Valley Road. An easement for El Mirage Road currently 
forms the westernmost 33’ of the subject property, although preservation of 65’ for future right-
of-way will be required. Access to this phase of the project will be via El Mirage Road. A 20’-wide

Z2023119 
Page 3 of 11 
access drive aisle will start at El Mirage Road along the west lot line and connect to the Westwing 
1A site to the east. This drive aisle will be parallel to Happy Valley Road and located outside the 
perimeter wall for the BESS facility. Within the perimeter walls, interior drive aisles will circulate 
around and between the BESS units and provide access to the Westwing 1B/2A site to the south. 
 
6. 
The project will be designed with multi-tiered and redundant safety mechanisms that can activate 
automatically or manually during a malfunction or other emergency. Each battery storage 
container will be equipped with such features as HVAC, a battery management system (BMS), a 
thermal management system, fire detection/suppression systems, gas detection systems, and 
ground fault detection systems. These systems will be monitored in real-time 24/7 by offsite 
personnel to ensure that batteries are charging normally and maintained within safe temperature 
ranges. Fire suppression systems will activate automatically and trigger core power-down if fault 
conditions are detected. As a backup, an F-stop button or switch on each container can be 
activated manually to deenergize the core. Electrical fault conditions will trigger an automatic 
power-down of the entire development. The facility will also be equipped with breakers that can 
be opened manually by personnel to power down individual equipment or the entire development. 
The project will include a staging area parallel to Happy Valley Road that will allow up to six fire 
trucks to park outside the perimeter wall. The applicant will collaborate with Arizona Fire & 
Medical Authority (AFMA), which has jurisdiction over the property, to ensure that fire safety 
training includes protocols with appropriate actions for each situation. 
 
7. 
Following the end of the project’s operational life, most electrical equipment will be removed and 
recycled. Batteries will be returned to their manufacturer for recycling. Equipment foundations 
and pads will be demolished and removed, and the site will be returned to its natural condition. 
 
8. 
The applicant is requesting an IUPD overlay to vary some of the development regulations of the 
IND-2 zoning district. The applicant is specifically requesting variations similar to those approved 
for the first two phases of the project per case Z2020093, as well as to address the concerns 
from AFMA. For example, while variations to the IND-2 setbacks are not being proposed for 
general use of the site, the applicant is proposing to establish a use-specific setback of 100’ for 
the battery housing units. This request is in response to AFMA fire safety requirements that 
battery storage containers be set back at least 100 feet from any property line. 
 
9. 
The applicant is also requesting to remove the requirement for onsite parking. There will not be 
onsite personnel to operate the facility on a regular basis, so the need to provide parking spaces 
is considered unnecessary. Instead, occasional maintenance staff will park along the edge of the 
20’-wide internal drive aisle to service individual battery units or ancillary facilities as needed. 
 
10. 
Neither the perimeter wall nor the 30’-wide access gates will require modification to the 
development standards. However, the applicant is also proposing a unique intrusion detection 
system to be installed on top of the wall to address the site’s enhanced security needs. This 
intrusion detection system will consist of infrared beam columns measuring approximately eight 
inches in diameter by six feet in height and spaced apart 200’ – 300’ along the wall. With this 
system, the total screening height will be 14’, just as with the previous phases. 
 
11. 
Although the narrative did not discuss these additional requests in detail, the applicant’s IUPD 
table also requests a modification to MCZO Article 1102.7.3, which states that “parking spaces, 
aisles, and driveways shall be so arranged as to require ingress and egress from the lot to a street 
by forward motion of the vehicle.” With the IUPD, the applicant specifically requests to allow 
ingress and egress by forward and reverse motion of a vehicle. With case Z2020093, staff had 
recommended this modification to allow driveways that may not provide adequate turn-around

Z2023119 
Page 4 of 11 
for vehicles that could not gain entry at the gates, thus potentially requiring a reverse motion into 
right-of-way, where reverse motion is not permitted per base zoning regulations. The applicant is 
requesting the same variation for this request to keep as consistent as possible with the 
development standards approved for the previous phases. 
 
12. 
Finally, the applicant is requesting to allow, at minimum, stabilized decomposed granite (i.e., 
gravel with an approved dust-control plan) for onsite circulation and driveways. Staff notes that 
case Z2020093 was approved with a development standard allowing crushed gravel (i.e., AB 
gravel) for internal circulation. Since Z2020093 was approved, staff has refined its requirements 
for pavement and surfacing, and now allows, at minimum, stabilized decomposed granite with an 
IUPD. 
 
13. 
The proposed IUPD Development Standards are summarized in the table below, as provided in 
the project narrative:

Z2023119 
Page 5 of 11 
2023 Aerial Image 
 
 
 
Rural-43 Zoning District and Surrounding Zoning Districts

Z2023119 
Page 6 of 11 
 
Excerpt from Zoning Exhibit 
 
 
 
Excerpt from Plan of Development (per case Z2023118)

Z2023119 
Page 7 of 11 
Existing On-Site and Adjacent Zoning / Land Use: 
 
14. 
On-site: 
 
Rural-43 / Vacant (WCF subject to SUP) 
North: 
R-3 / Vacant (POD approved for multi-family residential)  
South: 
IND-2 IUPD / BESS (AES Westwing phase 1B/2A) 
East: 
IND-2 IUPD / BESS (AES Westwing phase 1A) 
West: 
Rural-43 / Vacant (Arizona State Trust Land) 
 
 
Utilities and Services: 
 
15. 
Water: 
 
EPCOR Water Arizona 
Wastewater: 
EPCOR Water Arizona 
School District: 
Peoria Unified School District 
Fire: 
Arizona Fire and Medical Authority, North County Fire & Medical District 
Police:  
Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office 
 
Right-of-Way: 
 
16. 
The following table includes existing and proposed half-width right-of-way and the future 
classification based upon the Maricopa County Department of Transportation (MCDOT) Major 
Streets and Routes Plan.   
 
Street Name 
Half-width Existing R/W 
Half-width Proposed R/W 
Future Classification 
Happy Valley Road 
65’ 
65’ 
Principal Arterial 
El Mirage Road 
33’ 
65’ 
Principal Arterial 
 
Adopted Plans: 
 
17. 
White Tank / Grand Avenue Area Plan (adopted December 6, 2023): This area plan designates 
the site for “Mixed Use Employment,” which the plan defines as a “mix of office, research, 
warehouse, light industrial, and support employment uses on the same or adjacent parcels. 
Residential and general retail uses are not allowed.” 
 
18. 
City of Peoria General Plan (adopted December 2020): The Peoria General Plan designates the 
site for “Employment Business Commerce” land uses. The general plan defines two sub-types of 
employment areas, with “business commerce” areas being distinct from “industrial” areas. Per 
the plan, “Business Commerce areas contain business offices, corporate headquarters, incubator 
space, research and development, and light industrial uses within a campus format that features 
common landscaping and centralized access points. These areas are typically low intensity in 
scale and land use intensive. Site planning should balance the siting of the building for visibility 
with appropriate screening of loading bays, truck access, screened storage areas, and employee 
parking.” 
 
Public Participation Summary: 
 
19. 
The applicant complied with the requirements of the citizen review process with the required 
posting of the property and notification by first-class mail to interested parties and adjacent 
property owners within 300’ of the subject site. Because the nearest existing residences are just 
beyond 300’ from the subject site, the applicant voluntarily increased their outreach to within 500’ 
of the subject site.

Z2023119 
Page 8 of 11 
20. 
To date, staff has received one letter of opposition from a resident of the nearby Coldwater Ranch 
subdivision located northwest of the subject property across Happy Valley Road. The resident 
expressed general concerns regarding the installation of a BESS facility and the potential hazards 
such a facility could impose, including fire hazards, potential health risks, and environmental 
impacts. The resident expressed opposition to the zone change and development of the BESS, 
and requested that the potential risks associated with the project and their impact on the safety 
of the adjacent community be considered. In the letter the resident states his property is within 
50’ of the BESS facility. Per the Maricopa County Assessor Map, the resident’s property is located 
315’ from the subject property and 200’ from the Westwing 1A property at their closest points. 
With the proposed 100’ setbacks for the battery storage containers, the distance between the 
nearest residences and the batteries themselves would be even greater. Nonetheless, the 
applicant was notified of the opposition and promptly reached out to the concerned resident. No 
further correspondence from the concerned resident or other neighbors has since been received 
by staff or the applicant. No comments have been received from areas of interest, including the 
City of Peoria or the AFMA. 
 
Outstanding Concerns from Reviewing Agencies: 
 
21. 
N/A 
 
Staff Analysis: 
 
22. 
Staff supports the applicant’s request for a zone change to IND-2 with an IUPD overlay to entitle 
the expansion of the AES Westwing development. The first two phases of this project (AES 
Westwing 1A and AES Westwing 1B/2A), located on the adjacent parcels to the east and south, 
respectively, have already been subject to BOS-approved zone changes to IND-2 IUPD and 
administratively approved plans of development. The proposed third phase of development (AES 
Westwing 2B) subject to this request does not differ substantially from the previous phases. As 
with the previous zone change, staff finds this request, including the proposed development 
standard modifications, to be appropriate for the area and consistent with surrounding land uses 
and development patterns. While the nearest residential uses (including the proposed Hancock 
Communities – Vistancia West multi-family residential development) are located approximately 
200’ to the north, staff finds the project is unlikely to produce significant externalities, such as 
noise or smoke, or substantial visual impacts. The facility will be well-screened, and the 
appearances of the batteries will be non-obtrusive, being fully enclosed in rectangular containers 
(similar to shipping containers) measuring 40’x8’ and approximately 9’ tall. The proposed BESS 
facilities will connect to existing electrical infrastructure located south of the subject site and the 
nature of the proposed use is pursuant to making the electrical grid more reliable and more 
supportive of renewable energy sources.  
 
23. 
The unique requirements of the BESS facility justify the requested development standard 
modifications as well. The request to increase the setbacks to 100’ specifically for the battery 
storage containers is consistent with requirements recently established by the AFMA, whose 
North County Fire & Medical District has jurisdiction over the subject site. Aside from the battery 
storage containers, the base IND-2 setback regulations would not be modified. The addition of 
six-foot-tall intrusion detection system pylons atop the proposed eight-foot-tall masonry 
perimeter wall is necessary to provide enhanced site security, which is essential for a major utility 
project with high voltage infrastructure. 
 
24. 
Although parking standards were not modified with the previous zone change, the applicant’s 
request to eliminate parking requirements for this phase of the project are justified by the minimal

Z2023119 
Page 9 of 11 
traffic it will generate. No offices are planned for this parcel, and personnel are not expected to 
make daily visits to the site. Four-person crews are expected to make routine maintenance visits 
twice a month on average. Once inside the controlled access gates, any maintenance vehicles 
can park along the edge of the 20’-wide interior access road. Infrequent site visits combined with 
restricted access ensure that this arrangement will not interfere with onsite circulation. 
 
25. 
Additionally, limited traffic to and from the site makes the request to use stabilized decomposed 
granite for surfacing of internal circulation and driveways acceptable. As for the request to allow 
occasional reverse motion of vehicles into right-of-way, based on the applicant’s proposed POD, 
the onsite circulation appears sufficient that a vehicle could make a three-point turn at the gate – 
reversing from the gate onto the onsite access aisle and then moving forward (in the direction 
from which the vehicle came) toward El Mirage Road or (through the Westwing 1A site) toward 
Happy Valley Road without reverse motion into either right-of-way. Reverse motion of vehicles 
directly into the right-of-way for Happy Valley or into the easement (or future right-of-way) for El 
Mirage appears unlikely. However, allowing reverse motion of vehicles into right-of-way was 
approved as one of the development standards for the adjacent parcels per Z2020093, again 
justified by the limited traffic generated by the project. To maximize consistency between the 
proposed development standards and those previously approved per Z2020093, staff supports 
this modification as well. 
 
26. 
The site is appropriate for industrial zoning. It will be compatible with surrounding land uses and 
consistent with development patterns. The county’s area plan designates the general area for 
Mixed Use Employment.   
 
Recommendation: 
 
27. 
Staff recommends the Commission adopt a motion recommending that the Board of Supervisors 
approve Z2023119 subject to the following conditions ‘a’ – ‘h’: 
 
a. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the zoning exhibit 
entitled “AES Westwing IIB BESS Zoning Exhibit”, consisting of two full-size sheets, dated 
January 16, 2024, and stamped received January 16, 2024, except as modified by the 
following conditions. Staff may determine slight refinements to remain in substantial 
conformance with the approved site plan.  Minor and major amendments to the site plan 
will be determined in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Maricopa County Zoning 
Ordinance. 
 
b. 
Development of the site shall be in substantial conformance with the narrative report 
entitled “AES Clean Energy, LLC Project Narrative”, consisting of 12 pages, dated January 
16, 2024, and stamped received January 16, 2024, except as modified by the following 
conditions. 
 
c. 
The following Planning Engineering conditions shall apply: 
 
1. 
Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development approval 
is inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of proposed building 
lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway alignments. These items will be 
addressed as development plans progress and are submitted to the County for 
further review and/or entitlement.

Z2023119 
Page 10 of 11 
2. 
A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD or 
Preliminary Plat) application(s) or a TIS waiver obtained from MCDOT. 
 
3. 
Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All development and 
engineering design shall be in conformance with Section 1205 of the Maricopa 
County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies and Standards; Floodplain 
Regulations for Maricopa County; MCDOT Roadway Design Manual; and current 
engineering policies, standards and best practices at the time of application for 
construction. 
 
d. 
The following IND-2 IUPD standards shall apply for use of the site as a BESS facility: 
 
1. 
Minimum setback of 100’ required for battery storage containers. 
 
2. 
14’ minimum height for perimeter screening (8’ solid masonry wall with 6’ intrusion 
detection system). 
 
3. 
Parking spaces not required. 
 
4. 
Reverse motion of a vehicle into right-of-way allowed. 
 
5. 
Stabilized DG surfacing for internal circulation and driveways. 
 
e. 
Administrative approval of a plan of development will be required prior to approval and 
issuance of construction permits to develop and establish use of the site. Prior to 
issuance of a building permit, written confirmation will be required from the emergency 
fire protection jurisdiction having authority that the facility has been designed in 
accordance with their regulations and requirements, and that emergency fire protection 
service will be provided to the facility. Prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy, 
local fire protection jurisdiction review and approval will be required. 
 
f. 
Noncompliance with any Maricopa County regulation shall be grounds for consideration 
of initiating a revocation of this zone change as set forth in the Maricopa County Zoning 
Ordinance. 
 
g. 
The property owner/s and their successors waive claim for diminution in value if the 
County takes action to rescind approval due to noncompliance with conditions. 
 
h. 
The granting of this change in use of the property has been at the request of the applicant, 
with the consent of the landowner.  The granting of this approval allows the property to 
enjoy uses in excess of those permitted by the zoning existing on the date of application, 
subject to conditions.  In the event of the failure to comply with any condition, the property 
shall revert to the zoning that existed on the date of application.  It is, therefore, stipulated 
and agreed that either revocation due to the failure to comply with any conditions, does 
not reduce any rights that existed on the date of application to use, divide, sell or possess 
the property and that there would be no diminution in value of the property from the value 
it held on the date of application due to such revocation of the zone change.  The zone 
change enhances the value of the property above its value as of the date the zone change 
is granted and reverting to the prior zoning results in the same value of the property as if 
the zone change had never been granted.

Z2023119 
Page 11 of 11 
Presented by: 
Nick Schlimm, Planner 
Reviewed by: 
Matthew Holm, AICP, Planning Supervisor 
 
Attachments: 
Case Map (1 page) 
 
Zoning Exhibit (2 pages) 
 
Narrative Report (12 pages) 
 
MCESD comments (1 page) 
 
DPR comments (1 page) 
 
Letter of opposition (2 pages)

/
Maricopa County Planning & Development - Phoenix, AZ
4
Gross Acres: 9 approx.
Generated January 25, 2024 8:45 AM
Z2023119
Application Name:
Legal Description
AES Westwing 2 EDR
Applicant
Case Address
T04N R01W 1,
Benjamin Graff for Quarles & Brady LLP
Applicant Phone/Email
Parcel Primary:503-53-009C
602.229.5683
benjamin.graff@quarles.com
Map scale 1:1,640
Supervisor District No.
THE AES WESTWING IIB ENERGY STORAGE PROJECT WILL DEVELOP A 58.5MW BATTERY STORAGE
LOCATED NORTH OF THE ARIZONA PUBLIC SERVICE (APS) WESTWING SUBSTATION WITHIN

303
303
HAPPY VALLEY RD
EL MIRAGE RD
W. PINNACLE PEAK RD
N 117TH AVE
W. HATFIELD RD
HAPPY VALLEY RD
EL MIRAGE RD
SITE
WESTWING IIB
WESTWING IA
WESTWING
SUBSTATION
WESTWING IIA
WESTWING IB
DATE
PLOTTED: 1/12/2024 10:13 AM
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2180 South 1300 East, Suite 600
Salt Lake City, UT 84106-2749
(801) 679 - 3500
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DESCRIPTION
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AES Titleblock 24X36 v210209
SHEET TITLE & DESCRIPTION:
AES WESTWING IIB
BESS
MARICOPA COUNTY,
ARIZONA
4208.001
B
A
11/22/23
ZONING EXHIBIT
B
01/12/24
ZONING EXHIBIT
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01/12/24
COVER SHEET
SD
MB
RB
RB
ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING, INC.
12600 W. COLFAX AVE, STE. C500
LAKEWOOD, CO 80215
(303) 431-7895        www.neieng.com
AES WESTWING IIB BESS
ZONING EXHIBIT
VICINITY MAP
SCALE 1" = 2000'
A PORTION OF THE NORTHWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 1, TOWNSHIP 4 NORTH RANGE 1 WEST OF THE GILA AND SALT
RIVER BASE AND MERIDIAN, MARICOPA COUNTY, ARIZONA 85383
N
LEGAL DESCRIPTION
LEGAL DESCRIPTION PER COMMITMENT #NCS-1167924-NRG:
THE NORTHWEST QUARTER (NW 1/4) OF THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER (SW 1/4) OF THE
SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 1, TOWNSHIP 4 NORTH, RANGE 1 WEST OF THE GILA
AND SALT RIVER BASE AND MERIDIAN, MARICOPA COUNTY, ARIZONA
SHEET INDEX
PROJECT DATA AND CODE INFORMATION
INDUSTRIAL UNIT PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT (IUPD) SUMMARY
PROJECT TEAM
AREA MAP
N.T.S.
PROJECT NAME:
WESTWING IIB ENERGY STORAGE
PROJECT ADDRESS:
25203 N 123RD AVENUE
PEORIA, AZ, 85383
33.7139, -112.324297
EXISTING ZONING:
RU-43
EXISTING LAND USE:
VACANT
PROPOSED ZONING:
IND-2 IUPD
PROPOSED LAND USE:
BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM
COUNTY:
MARICOPA
PARCEL #
503-53-009C
OWNER NAME:
HRL-PEORIA LLC
DEED NUMBER:
20150855449
GROSS AREA:
386,559 SF
NET AREA: 
8.9 ACRES
TRACKING #: Z2023119
BUILDING CODE:
2018 INTERNATIONAL BUILDING CODE
ACCESSIBILITY CODE:
CCDA ADA
ELECTRIC CODE:
2017 NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE
ENERGY CODE:
2018 INTERNATIONAL ENERGY CONSERVATION CODE
FIRE CODE:
2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE
MECHANICAL CODE:
2018 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE
PLUMBING CODE:
2018 INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE
2018 UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE
MUNICIPAL CODE:
MARICOPA COUNTY REGULATORY ORDINANCES
REQUEST
OWNER
HRL-PEORIA, LLC
4140 SE TAGGERT STREET
PORTLAND, OREGON 97202
CONTACT: J. LINSENMEYER
T: 480-570-4131
EMAIL: JLINSENMEYER@ME.COM
APPLICANT
AES WESTWING II ES, LLC
4300 WILSON BLVD
ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA 22203
CONTACT: FRANCIS AO
T: 303-808-9731
EMAIL: FRANCS.AO@AES.COM
ELECTRICAL / STRUCTURAL / CIVIL
NEI ELECTRICAL POWER ENGINEERING
12600 WEST COLFAX AVE., STE 500
LAKEWOOD, COLORADO 80215
CONTACT: JEFF SIGL
T: 720-764-3585
EMAIL: JSIGL@NEIENG.COM
PROJECT UTILITIES
GAS
SOUTHWEST GAS
1-877-860-6020
ELECTRIC
APS
602-258-5483
TELEPHONE
AT&T
800-288-2020
WATER / SEWER
EPCOR
623-445-2402
STORM DISTRICT
MARICOPA COUNTY
602-506-8600
FIRE PROTECTION
ARIZONA FIRE AND MEDICAL AUTHORITY
623-544-5400
POLICE PROTECTION
MARICOPA COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE
602-876-1000
N
HAPPY VALLEY RD
EL MIRAGE ROW
PARCEL # 503-53-009C
PRELIMINAR
NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
FOR REVIEW & APPROVAL O
SITE
WESTWING IIB
WESTWING IA:
RE-ZONING: Z2020093
PARCEL POD: Z2020094
WESTWING IIA/IB
RE-ZONING: Z2020093
PARCEL POD: Z2022021
SHEET TABLE LIST
SHEET NUMBER
SHEET TITLE
REV NUM
REV DATE
1
COVER SHEET
B
01/12/24
2
B
ZONING EXHIBIT SHEET
ZONE CHANGE WITH OVERLAY FROM RURAL-43 TO IND-2 IUPD FOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE
SYSTEMS (BESS).
SCHOOL DISTRICT
#11 PEORIA UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT
623-486-6000
01/12/24

APN 503-53-009C
GROSS AREA 8.87 ACRES
(NOT A PART)
1/2" REBAR
W/ILLEGIBLE CAP
EL MIRAGE ROAD
(ALIGNMENT)
EX. DIRT ROAD
8' UTILITY EASEMENT
REC. NO. 2008-0139417
4' BARBED
WIRE FENCE
0.6' W. OF
PROP. LINE
STATE OF ARIZONA
33' R-O-W FOR
ROAD AND
INCIDENTAL
PURPOSES DKT.
3590, PG. 97
1/2" REBAR
NO I.D.
APN 503-53-007
SUN BELT LAND INV GEN PARTNERSHIP
IND-2 IUPD
LAND USE: BESS
1/2" REBAR
NO I.D.
APN 503-53-008B
ARIZONA PUBLIC
SERVICE COMPANY/ETAL
RURAL-43
LAND USE: TRANSMISSION LINES
COMMUNICATIONS
TOWER SITE
50' X 100'
COMMUNICATIONS
SITE LEASE AREA
PER INST.
2009-0707455
65' ESMT. & AGREEMENT
FOR HWY PURPOSES PER
INST. NO. 2006-0663911 &
65' ROAD DECLARATION
INST. NO. 2010-0428974
10' ELECTRIC UTILITY ACCESS ESMT.
INST. 2008-0713258
8' ESMT. FOR PUBLIC UTILITIES
AND INCIDENTAL PURPOSES
PER INST. 2009-0707454
8' ESMT. FOR PUBLIC UTILITIES
AND INCIDENTAL PURPOSES
PER INST. 2009-0692445
12' X65' ACCESS ESMT.
PER INST. 2009-0707455
APN 503-53-009A
SUN BELT LAND INVESTMENT GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
IND-2 IUPD
LAND USE: BESS
EX. DIRT ROAD
EX. HAPPY VALLEY ROAD
APN 503-53-001C
PGWS HAPPY VALLEY 1 LP
R-3
LAND USE: VACANT, FUTURE MULTI-FAMILY
N0° 16' 31.04"W
594.84'
N0° 16' 31.04"W
594.84'
S89° 48' 58.05"E
658.76'
S0° 14' 46.14"E
594.82'
N89° 49' 02.13"W
658.46'
S89° 48' 58.05"E
658.79'
S0° 14' 46.14"E
65.00'
N0° 16' 31.04"W
65.00'
65' FUTURE
R-O-W FOR EL
MIRAGE ROAD
1325
1323
1324
1326
1327
1326
1327
1328
1328
1328
1328
1328
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1327
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1327
1328
1325
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1327
1328
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1327
1325
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1325
1326
1325
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1322
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1320
1325
1321
1322
1323
1324
1320
1325
1321
1322
1323
1324
1326
(NOT A PART)
DATE
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SHEET TITLE & DESCRIPTION:
2180 South 1300 East, Suite 600
Salt Lake City, UT 84106-2749
(801) 679 - 3500
ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING, INC.
12600 W. COLFAX AVE, STE. C500
LAKEWOOD, CO 80215
(303) 431-7895        www.neieng.com
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XREFs: ..\..\Reference\AES Titleblock Outline.dwg; ..\..\..\2_Sheetset References\Site Civil\WW2B-ALTA-TEXT.dwg; ..\..\..\2_Sheetset References\Site Civil\WW2B-ALTA.dwg
AES Titleblock 24X36 v210209
AES WESTWING IIB
BESS
MARICOPA COUNTY,
ARIZONA
ZONING EXHIBIT SHEET
4208.001
SD
MB
RB
RB
01/12/24
2
B
A
11/22/23
ZONING EXHIBIT
B
01/12/24
ZONING EXHIBIT
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20'
40'
60'
80'
1" = 40'
EX. CONDITIONS NOTES
N
1.
EXISTING ALTA SURVEY PERFORMED BY EVERETT ALAN GROUP,
AND CERTIFIED ON MAY 18, 2023. CONTRACTOR SHALL REVIEW THE
PLANS AND CONDUCT FIELD INVESTIGATIONS AS REQUIRED TO
VERIFY EXISTING CONDITIONS AT THE PROJECT SITE.
2.
EXISTING TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY PERFORMED BY EVERETT ALAN
GROUP, DURING MAY, 2023. GRADES ENCOUNTERED ON-SITE MAY
VARY FROM THOSE SHOWN. CONTRACTOR SHALL REVIEW THE
PLANS AND CONDUCT FIELD INVESTIGATIONS AS REQUIRED TO
VERIFY EXISTING CONDITIONS AT THE PROJECT SITE.
PRELIMINARY
NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
FOR REVIEW & APPROVAL ONLY
LEGEND
PROPERTY LINE
EASEMENT
GATE
FOUND MONUMENT (TYPE SHOWN)
PAVEMENT
CONCRETE
FUTURE R-O-W FOR EL MIRAGE ROAD

AES Clean Energy, LLC 
  
Project Narrative 
Case No. Z2023119 
Rezoning Request for the Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System 
 
Located at the Southeast Corner of West Happy Valley Road and North El Mirage Road 
Parcel No. 503-53-009C 
 
Prepared By: 
 
 
Benjamin W. Graff, Esq. 
Joshua Mike, AICP, MBA 
Quarles & Brady LLP 
2 N. Central Ave. 
Phoenix, AZ 85004 
 
Submittal Date: September 29, 2023 
Resubmittal Date: November 22, 2023 
Resubmittal Date: January 16, 2024

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 2 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
I. 
DEVELOPMENT TEAM ........................................................................................................................... 3 
II. 
PURPOSE OF REQUEST .......................................................................................................................... 4 
III. DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL ................................................................................................................. 4 
IV. RELATIONSHIP TO SURROUNDING PROPERTIES ................................................................................... 6 
V. 
LOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITY .............................................................................................................. 7 
VI. CIRCULATION SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 7 
VII. DEVELOPMENT SCHEDULE .................................................................................................................... 7 
VIII. COMMUNITY FACILITIES AND SERVICES ............................................................................................... 8 
IX. PUBLIC UTILITIES AND SERVICES ........................................................................................................... 8 
X. 
FIRE SAFETY AND PROTECTION ............................................................................................................. 8 
XI. IUPD COMPARISON CHART ................................................................................................................. 10 
XII. COMPLIANCE WITH GENERAL PLAN ................................................................................................... 12 
XIII. CONCLUSION ....................................................................................................................................... 12

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 3 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
 
I. 
DEVELOPMENT TEAM 
 
Developer 
AES Clean Energy, LLC 
d/b/a AES Westwing II ES, LLC 
282 Century Place 
Louisville, CO 80027 
ATTN: Troy Bushman, Senior Development Manager 
troy.bushman@AES.COM 
(303) 444-3020  
 
Zoning Attorney / Applicant 
Quarles & Brady LLP 
2 N. Central Avenue Suite 600 
Phoenix, AZ 85004 
ATTN: Benjamin Graff 
Benjamin.Graff@Quarles.com 
(602) 229-5683 
 
Engineer 
NEI Electric Power Engineering, Inc. 
12600 W Colfax Avenue, Ste C500 
Lakewood, CO 80215 
ATTN: Jeff Sigl, PE, Project Manager II 
jsigl@neieng.com  
(720) 764-3585

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 4 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
II. 
PURPOSE OF REQUEST 
 
The law firm of Quarles & Brady LLP submits this rezoning application on behalf of AES Clean 
Energy, LLC (“AES” or the “Applicant”) to allow a 58.5-megawatt (MW) battery energy storage 
system (“BESS”) (the “Development” or “Westwing 2B”). The Development will be located on 
approximately 9.0 acres at the Southeast Corner of West Happy Valley Road and North El Mirage 
Road on Maricopa County Assessor Parcel No. 503-53-009C (the “Property”). The Property is 
currently vacant and adjacent to the existing Arizona Public Service Company (“APS”) Westwing 
Substation. Westwing 2B will be an expansion of the previously approved Zoning Case No. 
Z2020093, which rezoned Parcel Nos. 503-53-007 (“Westwing 1A”) and 503-53-009A (Westwing 
1B/2A”) to allow for a first phase of AES Westwing BESS facilities.  
 
 
 
III. 
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL 
 
Existing Zoning Entitlements 
The Property is currently zoned Rural Zoning District 43 (“RU-43”), which allows for service to the 
public of water, gas, electricity, telephone and cable television, including distribution, collector and 
feeder lines, pumping or booster stations along pipelines, and substations along electric 
transmission lines. However, public utility treatment and generating plants are not included in this 
list of permitted uses. 
 
Proposed Zoning Entitlements 
The Applicant’s requests will include two formal applications: (1) a Zone Change from Rural 
Zoning District 43 (“RU-43”) to Light Industrial (“IND-2”) with an Industrial Unit Plan of 
Development (“IUPD”) overlay; and (2) a Plan of Development (“POD”) to allow the development 
of the Westwing 2B BESS facility.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 5 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
Rezoning 
Per the analysis under the previously approved Zoning Case No. Z2020093, a BESS facility is 
analogous to power generation, therefore, the Property requires a zone change from RU-43 to 
IND-2 for the future development of Westwing 2B. The proposed IND-2 IUPD zone change will 
address variations in the underlying development standards required for this unique future use. 
AES intends to capture the development standards adopted under Case No. Z2020093 and the 
standards outlined by the approval letter for the Westwing 1A and Westwing 1B/2A facility from 
Arizona Fire and Medical Authority (“AFMA”), signed on December 7, 2022, included with this 
application submittal.  
 
Plan of Development 
Under a separate, concurrent POD application, the County will review the Westwing 2B site plan. 
The POD is administratively approved separately but contingent on the prior approval of the zone 
change by the Board of Supervisors (“BOS”). 
 
The BESS facility will be developed on approximately 6.4 acres of the 9.0 -acre property, with 60 
stand-alone storage “housings” along with the necessary infrastructure, including inverters and 
transformers. Each housing will contain the battery modules and associated equipment, including 
power conversion, battery management, thermal management, fire prevention and suppression 
technology, and metering. While the 8-foot masonry wall proposed around the Development 
complies with County standards, the Applicant is proposing the addition of an intrusion detection 
system on top of the wall to address the Development’s unique security needs. It is essential for 
energy storage facilities with high voltage infrastructure to have enhanced site security for 
equipment protection and public safety. 
 
Overview of Operations 
 
The BESS facility will store and deliver electricity to the grid through a Power Purchase Agreement 
(PPA) with APS. AES, which has a purchase option agreement for the land, will build and 
commission the Development. The Development will be owned and operated by AES, and AES 
will close on the purchase of the subject property after approval of the rezoning and POD 
applications. The proposed BESS will be owned and operated by AES for a planned useful life of 
20 to 25 years. The long-term operational workforce will entail AES-contracted maintenance staff 
who will maintain the facility on a periodic basis over the Development life. The Development will 
require up to a four-person crew for maintenance visits twice a month on average. The crew will 
normally consist of one operator, one contracted field engineer, and two mechanical or electrical 
technicians. The BESS Facility will be primarily operated remotely.  
 
Planned maintenance will typically be developed and scheduled a few months in advance. Typical 
maintenance intervals for major components include: 
 
• 
Fire protection system – twice a year 
• 
HVAC and Chillers – twice a year 
• 
Battery core – once a year 
• 
Relay protection – once in two years

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 6 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
• 
Performance testing – once a year 
• 
HV substation – once a year 
 
The Development will be designed with multiple automatic and manual power-down/safety 
mechanisms. Electrical and fire systems are designed to open breakers automatically during fault 
conditions. Each battery storage container will have its own fire protection system that will have 
a software signal that will trigger core power-down during fire, electrical fire, overheating, etc. The 
entire Development power-down will occur automatically during electrical fault conditions (e.g., 
high-voltage, high-frequency, ground fault etc.). Each container includes an F-Stop button/switch 
that will de-energize the entire core upon activation. In addition, the BESS will be equipped with 
breakers that could be opened manually to power-down different equipment or the Development 
as a whole. The manual power-down could be done by local personnel. 
 
The Development will be designed to be in operation for 20 years, with the option to be 
reassessed for an additional 5 years of continued operation, up to 25 years. After completion of 
25 years of operations, most of the Development’s electrical equipment (breakers, transformers, 
inverters) will be removed and recycled. Development batteries will be returned to the battery 
manufacturer for recycling. Equipment foundations, pads will be demolished and removed, and 
the site will be returned it its original, natural condition following the end of operations. 
 
 
IV. 
RELATIONSHIP TO SURROUNDING PROPERTIES 
 
The Development site is currently vacant except for an existing cellular tower on the southwest 
portion of the Property. The 50’ x 100’ compound surrounding the cell tower is subject to a 
previously approved Special Use Permit (“SUP”) and will not be included in the rezoning request. 
The Development site consists of partially disturbed land (dirt roads) and future right-of-way for 
El Mirage Road. Existing transmission lines and towers are east of the Property, including natural 
gas pipeline, right-of-way, temporary access, temporary workspace, and road and incidental 
easements. 
 
Surrounding Uses 
The Development site shares the East property line with the approved Westwing 1A BESS facility 
and the South property line with approved Westwing 1B/2A BESS facility. The BESS facilities are 
surrounded by variety of uses, as shown below.  
 
• 
North across Happy Valley Road: A large 17-acre vacant parcel approved for a multi-
family residential development (“Hancock Communities - Vistancia West”) and a single-
family residential development (“Coldwater Ranch”).  
• 
East: An existing recreational vehicle storage facility, multi-family residential development 
(“Christopher Todd Communities on Happy Valley”), and AFMA Fire Station 104. 
• 
South: The existing APS Westwing Substation.  
• 
West: Arizona State Land Department Trust Land (“State Trust Land”) 
• 
Privately owned and undeveloped parcels are located adjacent to the Development 
parcels on the Southeast.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 7 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
• 
Within the larger context, land uses surrounding the Development site generally consist 
vacant State Trust Land, Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”), County Flood Control 
drainage channels, residential developments, and mining lands east of State Route 303.  
 
 
V. 
LOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITY 
 
The Development site is located in the north-central portion of Maricopa County at the Southeast 
corner of West Happy Valley Road and North El Mirage Road, approximately 7 miles west of the 
City of Phoenix, 1 mile south of the Village of Vistancia and the City of Peoria, and 0.7-mile west 
of State Route 303.  
 
Primary access to the Development is via the future El Mirage Road which is a major north-south 
arterial roadway (Road of Regional Significance). As part of the development of the BESS facility, 
AES will dedicate and construct the half-street width for El Mirage Road from Happy Valley Road 
to the south boundary of Westwing 1B/2A. The typical half-street roadway dedication for an 
arterial/road of regional significance is 65 feet. Secondary driveway access on West Happy Valley 
Road is available through the approved driveways within the Westwing 1A property.  
 
 
VI. 
CIRCULATION SYSTEM 
 
The Development includes an onsite access drive aisle which starts at El Mirage Road and 
connects to Westwing 1A. The main access drive aisle will be parallel to Happy Valley Road and 
located outside the perimeter wall for the BESS facility. Interior drive aisles will circulate around 
and between the BESS units as well as provide access to Westwing 1B/2A. As a closed, private 
facility, parking will be accommodated within the drive aisles on-site for staff to perform routine 
maintenance activities on any given battery container on a periodic basis. 
 
 
VII. 
DEVELOPMENT SCHEDULE 
 
Construction is anticipated to occur in one phase over approximately 12 months but may be 
constructed in multiple phases if required. Construction activities will include site grading, 
foundation/concrete work, battery container installation, electrical component and cable 
installation, inverter/ transformer and controls installation, installation of the HV substation and 
overhead transmission line to the existing APS Westwing Substation, and final grading/paving. 
Recycling, reduction, and reuse of materials will be incorporated whenever feasible. Construction 
equipment will include a scraper, excavators, dump trucks, a drum roller, forklifts, a crane, pump 
trucks, concrete trucks, manlifts, and a boom truck.  
 
A temporary construction staging/laydown/storage area will be located adjacent to the BESS, 
contained within the Development site parcel boundaries. While the County approved TU2023017 
for the temporary construction areas for associated with Westwing 1A, the Applicant will obtain 
the necessary Temporary Use Permit for the subject construction staging area for Westwing 2B.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 8 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
Limited water required during the construction phase will be supplied from an existing water line 
or trucked-in, as necessary. The Development will implement stormwater Best Management 
Practices (“BMPs”) during construction, including erosion/sediment control and materials/waste 
management. 
 
 
VIII. 
COMMUNITY FACILITIES AND SERVICES 
 
The Property is served by the Peoria Unified School District. The nearest schools include Zuni 
Hills Elementary School located over 2 miles to the Southeast, and Vistancia Elementary School 
and Big Dreams Preschool/Kindergarten located over 2 miles to the north. Other community 
facilities in the area include neighborhood parks serving nearby residential communities, the 
closest being approximately 1,050 feet north of the Property across West Happy Valley Road. A 
church was recently constructed on West Happy Valley Road, approximately 0.25 to 0.5 miles 
East of the Property. Most other community services (such as medical facilities, libraries, 
churches, bank) are located over 2 miles from the Development site, east and south of State 
Loop-303 (Bob Stump Memorial Parkway). The proposed non-residential zone change with IUPD 
overlay will have no negative impact on these types of community facilities and services. 
 
 
IX. 
PUBLIC UTILITIES AND SERVICES 
 
Existing EPCOR Water Arizona water supply and sewer lines run within Happy Valley Road. A 
private 8-inch fire line water loop will be provided onsite. Public utility and service providers 
serving the Development are summarized below. 
 
UTILITY: 
PROVIDER: 
Water & Sewer:  
EPCOR Water Arizona 
Fire Protection:  
Arizona Fire and Medical Authority, North County District 
Police Protection:  
Maricopa County Sherriff’s Office 
Electric: 
APS 
Telecommunications: 
Various 
 
X. 
FIRE SAFETY AND PROTECTION 
 
Fire safety for the community, and especially first responders, is the Applicant’s top priority. This 
state-of-the-art facility incorporates all that has been learned from prior incidents in order to 
employ the safest design and operational standards. Westwing 2B will be built with safety first 
and foremost in mind. The BESS facility will possess detailed, multi-tiered, and redundant layers 
of hardware and software working together to ensure system safety. Battery management 
systems includes HVAC, hydrogen gas detection, fire and smoke detection, and ground fault 
detection monitored in real-time to ensure that batteries are not over-charged. The real-time 
monitoring ensures the batteries are maintained within safe temperature ranges and will shut 
down upon immediate recognition of abnormalities.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 9 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
Facility Safety Components  
AES will utilize Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories (“NRTL”), to screen, test, and 
evaluate the components of each battery unit, which will be housed in certified enclosures. The 
Development incorporates an anti-intrusion system into the site plan, along the perimeter to 
prevent unauthorized entry. The proposed intrusion detection system pylons will consist of 
infrared beam columns, approximately 8 inches in diameter by 6 feet in height, which will be 
located approximately every 200 to 300 feet. This avoids the need for unsightly barbed wire and 
less aesthetically pleasing security measures. The 8-foot masonry wall proposed around the 
entire Development site will not require a modification and the addition of an intrusion detection 
system on top of the wall addresses the Development’s unique security needs.  
 
Fire Safety Features  
This BESS facility will be integrated into the local electrical grid, complying with national fire 
protection standards, which are frequently updated to incorporate the best practices for hazard 
mitigation tools and strategies. Energy storage facilities include equipment and systems designed 
to detect and suppress fires, to vent gasses, and incorporate fire-proof barriers. In the event of an 
emergency, automatic fire suppression will be triggered within the enclosures to contain and 
prevent thermal runaway.  
 
First Responder Safety 
AES will develop robust emergency response plans based on a standard template of national 
best practices that are customized to the site and regional conditions, such as extreme weather 
and proximity to other land uses. Westwing 2B will be monitored 24/7 by trained personnel 
prepared to maintain safety during an emergency event prior to arrival of first responders. The 
site plan includes a second staging area along Happy Valley Road, which will allow up to 6 fire 
trucks to park outside of the perimeter wall, in addition to the approved first fire truck staging area 
adjacent to Westwing 1A.  
 
An onsite monitoring station will be integrated with the approved Westwing 1A and Westwing 
1B/2A systems and located between the two fire staging areas along Happy Valley Road. 
Collaboration efforts will include local emergency personnel, including AFMA and Peoria Fire-
Medical Department, to ensure that fire safety training includes protocols with appropriate actions 
for each situation. 
 
Proposed Rezoning Case Stipulation Language Regarding Fire Authority Review 
As part of the previous rezoning request for Westwing 1A and Westwing 1B/2A, Case No. 
Z2020093, the Applicant worked directly with County Staff, AFMA, and Peoria Fire-Medical 
Department. Discussions during the project review period and the public hearings resulted in a 
new stipulation being included in the approval of Case No. Z2020093. The resulting coordination 
led to the formal approval of the current layout of approved Westwing 1A and Westing 1B/2A site 
plans by AFMA and the County Planning and Development Department. The applicant is in favor 
of include the same stipulation language, as shown below, in this rezoning case.  
 
“h. Administrative approval of a Plan of Development will be required prior to 
approval and issuance of construction permits to develop and establish use of

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 10 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
the site. Prior to issuance of a building permit, written confirmation will be 
required from the emergency fire protection jurisdiction having authority that 
the facility has been designed in accordance with their regulations and 
requirements, and that emergency fire protection service will be provided to 
the facility. Prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy, local fire protection 
jurisdiction review and approval will be required.” 
 
 
XI. 
IUPD COMPARISON CHART 
 
The IUPD overlay request is in conjunction with the IND-2 rezoning request to allow variations to 
certain development standards. Utilizing development standards similar to those approved under 
Case No. Z2020093 and within the AFMA agreement, AES is proposing the following 
modifications via the IUPD overlay district. The items below provide a description of and 
justification for the proposed IUPD modifications that will be applied to the Property.  
 
• 
Setbacks: Based on surrounding zoning, the front yard (West property line) will be 25 feet, 
the street side yard (North property line) will be 10 feet, and interior side yard (South 
property line) and the rear yard (East property line) will be zero feet. The Applicant is 
proposing to establish a use-specific setback of 100 feet for the BESS housing units.  As 
a result, all battery energy storage system housing units will ultimately be set back over 
100 feet from the property line.  
 
• 
Parking Reduction: Similar to Westwing 1A and 1B/2A, Westwing 2B will not include onsite 
personnel to operate the facility, therefore the Applicant is requesting to remove the 
requirement for onsite parking. Internal drive aisles will allow staff to park maintenance 
vehicles in front of any given battery housing to service the BESS unit.  
 
• 
Site Enclosure/Screening: While the 8-foot masonry wall proposed around the entire 
Development would not require a modification, the addition of an intrusion detection 
system on top of the wall is requested to address the unique security needs. It is essential 
for energy storage facilities with high voltage infrastructure to have enhanced site security 
for equipment protection and public safety. The proposed intrusion detection system 
pylons would consist of infrared beam columns, approximately 8 inches in diameter by 6 
feet in height, which would be located approximately every 200 to 300 feet. Total height 
would be 14 feet.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 11 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
The proposed development standards are as follows (those which differ from the IND-2 zoning 
district are in bold). 
 
Development 
Standard 
Current RU-43 
Standard 
Base IND-2 Standards 
Proposed IND-2 IUPD 
Standards 
Maximum Height 
30-ft 
40-ft a 
40-ft a 
Yard Regulations 
Front (West) 
Side-Interior (South) 
Side-Street (North) 
Rear (East) 
BESS Housing Unit 
 
40-ft  
30-ft 
20-ft 
40-ft 
 
 
25-ft b 
0-ft c 
10-ft d 
0-ft e 
 
 
 
25-ft b 
0-ft c 
10-ft d 
0-ft e 
100-ft (all property 
lines) 
Lot Regulations: 
Lot Area 
Lot Width 
Lot Coverage 
 
43,560 SF 
145’ 
25% 
 
6,000 SF 
60’ 
60% 
 
6,000 SF 
60’ 
60% 
Site Enclosure / 
Screening 
N/A  
6-ft solid wall 
8-ft solid masonry wall 
(including 6-in cap) 
with 6-ft intrusion 
detection system  
(14-ft total height) 
Parking: 
Office 
Industrial 
N/A 
 
 
 
1 per 250 SF 
1 per 600 SF 
None 
 
  
Sight Visibility 
Triangles (SVTs) 
25-ft x 25-ft 
25-ft x 25-ft 
25-ft x 25-ft 
Driveway Ingress / 
Egress 
From the Lot to the 
Street by Forward 
Motion of a Vehicle 
From the Lot to the 
Street by Forward 
Motion of a Vehicle 
From the Lot to the 
Street by Forward and 
Reverse Motion of a 
Vehicle 
Pavement (Internal 
Parking Spaces and 
Driveways) 
Parking Spaces and 
Driveways Shall be 
Paved 
Parking Spaces and 
Driveways Shall be 
Paved 
Stabilized DG 
(Decomposed 
Granite, or gravel 
with an MCAQC-
approved dust 
control plan) for 
Internal Circulation and 
Driveways 
Lighting 
See MCZO Section 
1112 
See MCZO Section 
1112 
See MCZO Section 
1112 
 
a. 
The height of a structure closer than 40 feet to the rural zone boundary shall not exceed the distance from 
the structure to the zone boundary, except that no building need be less than 10 feet in height. 
b. 
Where the frontage between two intersecting streets is located partly in the IND-2 Zoning District and 
partly in a rural, residential or commercial zoning district, there shall be a front yard equal to the front yard 
required in the adjoining rural, residential or commercial zoning district, but such yard need not exceed 
25 feet in depth (MCZO Art. 902.4.1.b). 
c. 
Where side yard is not adjacent to rural or residential zoning district. 
d. 
Where a corner lo abuts a rural or residential zoning district, there shall be a side yard on the street side 
of such corner lot having a width of not less than ten feet (MCZO Art. 902.4.2.b). 
e. 
Where rear yard is not adjacent to rural or residential zoning district.

QB\84905395.4 
AES Westwing 2B Battery Energy Storage System   
P a g e | 12 
Rezoning Narrative 
 
 
 
XII. 
COMPLIANCE WITH GENERAL PLAN 
 
General Plan 
The Property is designated under the Mixed-Use Employment land use designation of the White 
Tank/Grand Avenue Area Plan and Employment Business Commerce designation of the City of 
Peoria General Plan 2040. Although the BESS facility will be operated remotely with few 
employees working on site, the purpose of the Development is to improve the reliability and 
performance of the electrical grid, which improves economic and quality of life benefits to the 
community. 
 
XIII. 
CONCLUSION 
 
AES Clean Energy, LLC’s proposed Development will meet the significant need for improved 
energy infrastructure and sustainable energy storage, while meeting the highest standards of 
compatibility with and safety for the community. As demonstrated by the previous County approval 
of Zoning Case No. Z2020093 located adjacent to the Development, the proposed Development 
will be a benefit for this community and meets local, state and federal clean energy goals.

Page | 1  
 
 
Subdivision 
Infrastructure  
& Planning Program 
301 W. Jefferson St. 
Phoenix, AZ 85003 
 
S u b d i vi s io n @ m a ri co p a .go v 
e s d .m a r i c o pa .g o v 
 
 
 
 
 
The Maricopa County Environmental Services Department (MCESD) has completed review 
for the  SUP IUPD POD - AES Westwing 2 planning case(s). Please note the following MCESD 
requirements for site development: 
Subdivision and Infrastructure –  
An Approval to Construct application is required and must be submitted to MCESD’s 
Subdivision & Infrastructure Program for water, reclaimed water and/or wastewater system 
infrastructure. 
 
A will serve letter issued by the Utility is required and must be submitted to MCESD’s 
Subdivision & Infrastructure Program if the site/development will be provided with water 
and/or reclaimed water by a Utility.  A capacity assurance letter issued by the Utility is 
required to MCESD’s Subdivision & Infrastructure Program if the site/development 
wastewater service is being provided by a Utility. 
 
For subdivision related questions, please contact the Subdivision and Infrastructure 
Program at (602) 506-1058 or email subdivision@maricopa.gov. 
Additional Notes –  
Environmental Services does not require these items for condition of approval of  Z2023119, however 
these items must be addressed with the development of the site. Environmental Services does not 
require additional review of this case. 
 
*It should be noted that this document does not approve the referenced project. Comments are provided 
for the benefit of the applicant for MCESD permit requirements and as an advisory to Maricopa County 
Planning and Development Department. Other Maricopa County agencies may have additional 
requirements. Final review and approval will be made through Planning and Development Department 
procedures. Applicant may need to submit separate applications to the Maricopa County Environmental 
Services Department for approval of proposed facilities regulated by the Department. Review of any such 
application will be based on current regulations at the time of application. 
 
 
Project Name:  SUP IUPD POD - AES 
Westwing 2 
Primary Contact Name:  Jeanine 
Linsenmeyer 
Planning Application Type: Zone Change 
with Overlay 
APN(s):  503-53-009C 
Reviewer: Souren Naradikian, P.E. 
Email: Souren.Naradikian@maricopa.gov 
Phone: 602-372-2907 
Planner Name:  Nick Schlimm 
Planning Case #:  Z2023119 
Date: October 31, 2023 
 
Water and Waste Management Division

Page 1 of 1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anh Harambasic, PE 
Planning & Development 
301 W. Jefferson St., Suite 170 
Phoenix, Arizona 85003 
Phone: (602) 506-3611 
www.maricopa.gov/planning 
Email address: 
anh.harambasic@maricopa.gov 
Planning & Development 
 
Engineering Plan Review 
Date:    
October 23, 2023 
 
Memo To: Darren Gerard, AICP, Planning Manager, Department of Planning & 
Development 
 
Attn: 
Nicholas Schlimm, Planner, Planning & Development Services 
 
 
From: 
Anh Harambasic, P.E., Engineering Plan Reviewer, Planning & 
Development Services 
 
via: 
Bob Fedorka, P.E., Engineering Supervisor, Planning & Development 
 
Subject:   
Z2023119 – Westwing 2B Battery Energy Zone Storage System Zone 
Change from RU-43 to IND-2 (light industrial) with an Industrial Unit 
Plan of Development  
 
(E1 Memo) 
Job Site Address: SEC Happy Valley & El Mirage Roads 
 
APN(s): 
503-53-009C 
 
This application is to specify zoning for future development and includes an Industrial  
Plan of Development overlay and a Plan of development to allow for development of 
Westwing 2B BESS Facility.   
 
PND Engineering Plan Review (DPR, FCD and PND Transportation) has reviewed the 
1st submittal of the Zone Change application routed for review on 10.20.2023 and has 
no objections subject to the following conditions: 
1. Without the submittal of a precise plan of development, no development approval 
is inferred by this review, including, but not limited to number of proposed building 
lots/units, drainage design, access and roadway alignments. These items will be 
addressed as development plans progress and are submitted to the County for 
further review and/or entitlement. 
 
2. A traffic impact study must be submitted with future entitlement (POD or 
Preliminary Plat) application(s) or a TIS waiver obtained from MCDOT.  
 
3. Engineering review of re-zone cases is conceptual in nature. All development and 
engineering design shall be in conformance with Section 1205 of the Maricopa 
County Zoning Ordinance; Drainage Policies and Standards; Floodplain 
Regulations for Maricopa County; MCDOT Roadway Design Manual; and current 
engineering policies, standards and best practices at the time of application for 
construction. 
 
Please contact me if you have any questions or require any additional information.

1
Nicholas Schlimm (PND)
From:
Ravin A <ravinmsgr@yahoo.com>
Sent:
Thursday, November 9, 2023 10:46 AM
To:
Nicholas Schlimm (PND)
Cc:
Rav; Jyothi Chelly
Subject:
County Response: Concerns Regarding Rezoning and Proposed Battery Energy Storage 
System (BESS)
Attachments:
Quarles.pdf
Dear Maricopa County Planner, 
 
I am writing to express my concerns about the proposed installation of a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS). The 
close proximity of this BESS to residential areas (in my case less than 50 feet) raises serious concerns regarding fire 
hazards, potential health risks, and environmental impacts. I kindly request that the Maricopa County Planning 
Department thoroughly assess the potential risks associated with this project and consider the safety and well-being of 
our community. Would request County not to approve the rezoning and development of BESS. 
 
Your attention to this matter is greatly appreciated, and I look forward to your response. 
 
Sincerely, 
 
Ravin Adams 
 
P.S: Below is the copy of the letter sent to my HOA as well. 
 
Begin forwarded message: 
From: Ravin A <ravinmsgr@yahoo.com> 
Date: November 9, 2023 at 10:33:24 AM MST 
To: betsy.baca@cityproperty.com, tania.lopez@cityproperty.com 
Cc: Rav <ravinmsgr@yahoo.com>, Jyothi Chelly <jyothimins@gmail.com> 
Subject: Coldwater Ranch HOA Response: Concerns Regarding Rezoning and Proposed Battery Energy 
Storage System (BESS) 
Hi, 
 
I am the home-owner at 12117 W Leather Ln. Received this attached notice from Quarles for rezoning 
for a proposed battery energy storage system (BESS).  
 
I am writing to express my deep concerns about the proposed rezoning and the development of a 
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) within less than 50 feet of my home. This matter has raised 
considerable apprehension in our community, as it poses potential hazards in terms of fire safety, public 
health, and the environment. 
 
The safety of our community is of utmost importance, and I believe that the rezoning and BESS 
development could have serious consequences for all residents. Battery energy storage systems, if not 
properly managed, can present a risk of fires and other safety hazards. Furthermore, the potential 
health risks associated with the presence of a BESS system should not be taken lightly, considering the 
potential emissions and environmental impacts.

2
I kindly request that the Coldwater Ranch HOA Board take these concerns into consideration and 
respond to the community's worries regarding the rezoning and BESS development. I urge the board to 
actively assess the potential risks and consequences associated with this project and act in the best 
interests of all residents. 
 
I believe it is crucial for the HOA to advocate against the rezoning and the installation of the BESS in such 
close proximity to our homes, prioritizing the safety and well-being of our community. I would 
appreciate your prompt response to this matter and a clarification of the HOA's position on this issue. 
 
Thank you for your attention to this important matter. I look forward to hearing from you and working 
together to ensure the safety and quality of life for all residents in our community. 
 
Sincerely, 
 
Ravin Adams