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DATE: July 10, 2025 TO: Planning & Zoning Commission From: Daniel Johnson, Planner SUBJECT: Z2024045 – Cave Creek Equine Agenda Item: #5 This memo revises staff’s recommendation for Approval of Z2024045 subject to conditions ‘a’ – ‘k’ – with revised language to condition ‘e’ and addition of condition ‘k’. The subject Z2024045 expands the equine hospital land use and seeks to add an additional, complimentary land use of a polo facility. The Carefree Highway Scenic Corridor (CHSC) specifically calls out equestrian-related land uses such as riding and boarding stables and equine veterinary clinics as appropriate land uses for the scenic corridor. The Z2024045 staff report does not accurately reflect the site’s special use permit (SUP) history. The SUP was approved by the Board of Supervisors (BOS) on April 7, 1999 per case Z 98-18 for a 30-year period. It was subsequently amended via Z2013035 and Z2014085. The latter was approved by the BOS on April 8, 2015 and removed condition related to an SUP expiration / validity period. At this time, the approved SUP for an equine hospital (Z 98-18 as amended through Z2014085) is a permanent entitlement. The current SUP is not subject to an expiration. There is no reason to have an expiration date for the equine hospital. However, the Commission may wish to consider whether the addition of the new land use, polo facility, necessitates reincorporating an SUP expiration date. Staff’s recommendation includes revised condition ‘e’: e. This Special use permit is valid for a period of 30 years and shall expire on July 23, 2055 or upon termination of the use for a period of 90 or more days, whichever occurs first. All site improvements associated with the special use permit shall be removed within 90 days of such expiration or termination of use. If any component of the Special Use Permit is deemed to no longer be appropriate for the site as the site conditions or surrounding land uses have changed, the Special Use Permit may be considered for modification or revocation by the Board of Supervisors with recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission pursuant to Article 304.3 of the Maricopa County Zoning Ordinance. Additionally, the Town of Cave Creek’s Utility Director requested County memorialize the Town’s position that the SUP prohibit use of Town-supplied potable water on the polo grounds. The applicant agrees; therefore, staff’s recommendation includes an added condition ‘k’: k. The property owner shall not rely upon potable water supplied by the Town of Cave Creek for any of the expanded special uses including the polo field/s. Attachments: Applicant confirmation of Town water stipulation request (1 page) Applicant request for clarification of permanent entitlement stipulation (1 page) Z2014085 approval memo (modification of conditions Z98-18) (2 pages) Town of Cave Creek memo and exhibits of Town water supply (10 pages) 1 Daniel Johnson (PND) From: Michele Van Quathem <mvq@mvqlaw.com> Sent: Wednesday, July 9, 2025 4:00 PM To: Wendy Riddell; Darren Gerard (PND); Sarah Sawyer; Elyse DiMartino Cc: Daniel Johnson (PND); Tom Ellsworth (PND); Bob Fedorka (PND); Jesse Gutierrez (DOT) Subject: RE: County Planning Public Notification Case Z2024045 This Message Is From an Untrusted Sender You have not previously corresponded with this sender. Please use caution when you receive messages from new senders. Always validate the sender first. Yes, thank you, Wendy. I do not need to speak to this item tomorrow (I am signed up for the GoToWebinar on the agenda item just in case), so no need to remove this item from the consent calendar on my behalf. I will be available for questions if there are any. Michele Van Quathem (602) 357-7586 From: Wendy Riddell <wr@berryriddell.com> Sent: Wednesday, July 9, 2025 3:58 PM To: Darren Gerard (PND) <Darren.Gerard@Maricopa.Gov>; Sarah Sawyer <ss@berryriddell.com>; Elyse DiMartino <ed@berryriddell.com> Cc: Daniel Johnson (PND) <Daniel.Johnson@Maricopa.Gov>; Tom Ellsworth (PND) <Tom.Ellsworth@maricopa.gov>; Bob Fedorka (PND) <Bob.Fedorka@Maricopa.Gov>; Jesse Gutierrez (DOT) <Jesse.Gutierrez@maricopa.gov>; Michele Van Quathem <mvq@mvqlaw.com> Subject: RE: County Planning Public Notification Case Z2024045 All – I have just chatted with Michelle Van Quathem (Town’s Water Counsel and copied herein) would prefer that the stipulation state: “The applicant shall not rely upon the Town-supplied potable water for any of the expanded uses described in the application, including the polo field.” Best, Wendy R. Riddell, Esq. BERRY RIDDELL LLC 6750 E. Camelback Road, Suite 100 Scottsdale, Arizona 85251 480-682-3902 direct 602-616-8771 cell 480-385-2757 fax wr@berryriddell.com | www.berryriddell.com 1 Daniel Johnson (PND) From: Wendy Riddell <wr@berryriddell.com> Sent: Tuesday, July 8, 2025 3:55 PM To: Darren Gerard (PND); Sarah Sawyer Cc: Tom Ellsworth (PND); Rachel Applegate (PND); Ronald Quarles (PND); Daniel Johnson (PND); Jamie Blakeman Subject: RE: Cave Creek Equine This Message Is From an External Sender This message came from outside your organization. Please use caution when corresponding outside the county. Hi Darren – Thank you for the call this morning. My traffic engineer is visiting with MCDOT regarding the request for a right turn lane. While it appears it exists without proper striping today, I am also being told that it is not required based upon the warrants. We will let you know what we hear from MCDOT. As you and I discussed, we do not plan to pave 14th Street as there will be a very low volume of traffic here. We would also request that Stipulation e (the SUP will expire after 30 years) be removed from the case. Should there prove to be an issue with the use, I believe that the County always has the right to bring the case back to the Planning Commission for review, modification or revocation pursuant to Article 304.3, or of course pursue a Code Compliance Case against a property owner. If required, we could replace Stipulation e with something such as the following: “If the Special Use Permit is deemed to no longer be appropriate for the Site as the site conditions have changed, the Special Use Permit may be considered for modification or revocation by the Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors pursuant to Article 304.3.” I am also waiting to confirm the that the “water” stipulation is okay. I hope to have that confirmation yet tonight. Best, Wendy R. Riddell, Esq. BERRY RIDDELL LLC 1 Daniel Johnson (PND) From: Shawn Kreuzwiesner <skreuzwiesner@cavecreekaz.gov> Sent: Monday, July 7, 2025 4:02 PM To: Daniel Johnson (PND) Subject: County Planning Public Notification Case Z2024045 Attachments: Exhibt B - Date Log May 2025.pdf; Exhibt D- 2015 Water Service Agreement.pdf; 07_07_2025-- Letter to Equine Center - Final.pdf; Exhbit C - New Turf field site photos.pdf; Exhibit A - Summary of Water usage 2015-2025.pdf This Message Is From an External Sender This message came from outside your organization. Please use caution when corresponding outside the county. Daniel I plan to aend the County P&Z meeng this week regarding the SUP for the Cave Creek Equine center – Case Z2024045. A*er we sent a leer to their aorney last year about not using Town water to irrigate their turf field, just last month they had a problem with their well and used 790,000 gallons of Town water supplies for irrigaon. The water was used in just a 16-day period and is equal to the average monthly water needs for 75 homes in the Desert Hills area. To ensure that the Town’s posion is adequately memorialized, the Town is requesng that Maricopa County add a condion to the facility’s new special use permit to prohibit use of Town-supplied potable water on the expanded facilies that were not included in the 2014 special use permit. Aached is the leer with exhibits that we just sent to the equine center. Are you able to share the leer and exhibits with the P&Z Commissioners? Regards, Shawn Shawn V. Kreuzwiesner, P.E. Ulies Director Town of Cave Creek 37622 N. Cave Creek Road Cave Creek, AZ 85331 Office: 480.488.6618 skreuzwiesner@cavecreekaz.gov Web: www.cavecreekaz.gov 37622 NORTH CAVE CREEK ROAD CAVE CREEK, ARIZONA 85331 Main Phone: (480) 488-1400 Main Fax: (480) 488-2263 CaveCreekAZ.gov July 7, 2025 Vidal Equine LLC Attn: Office Manager 34705 N. 14th St. Phoenix, AZ 85086 belinda@cavecreekequine.com billing@cavecreekequine.com Re: Cave Creek Equine Sprots Medicine & Surgery Water Supply Service Address 34705 N 14th Street, Pheonix AZ 85086 Water Account 2.00722.02 To whom this may concern, The Vadla Equine Center has been a Desert Hills water customer since April 2015. Prior to 2023 the average monthly water use had been around 20,000 gallons. Starting in August 2023, the Town noticed a significant increase in the water use, with a single month peak of 963,296 gallons in October 2023 – almost 50 times the normal monthly water use. In 2023, the Town’s Utility billing staff reached out about this water use. We learned that this water was being used to irrigate the new grass field being built on the previously vacant parcel, located south of the original parcel with the existing Desert Hills water meter. At this time, our staff were also informed of the Equine Centers plans to drill a private irrigation well to ensure the new turf field would not be irrigated with water from the Town’s meter. On June 3, 2024, the Town responded to your attorney about a notification that the Equine Center had submitted a Major Amendment to the Special Use Permit (SUP) to add the new turf field to the overall project. We objected to the use of the existing water meter to supply the turf field on the new parcel. This new parcel was not part of the original 2015 Water Service Agreement, which limited water use to domestic use on the original parcel. Also, irrigating a large turf area would be a new use for which the Town is not required to provide water. The declining groundwater table and loss of well production used to supply the Desert Hills water system forced the Town to determine in December 2021 that we had to end expansion of water services in the Desert Hills area. This was done to protect existing water users and any users with valid contractual or statutory obligations for service – the turf area is a new use with no contractual obligation for the Town to serve. The Town is also facing a serious situation of potential Colorado River supply shortages in the upcoming months, which will further restrict the Town’s ability to help support the existing Desert Hills water customers. We have continued to monitor the water use by the Equine Center and noted that the private irrigation well (ADWR No 55-241079) was completed in September 2024. While we did note higher water usage in the period between May to November 2024, we also saw a significant decline in December 2024, once the new irrigation well had been equipped. The Town understood this to mean that the expanded uses, especially the new outdoor uses that were already started, had been permanently disconnected from the Town’s domestic water system. 37622 NORTH CAVE CREEK ROAD CAVE CREEK, ARIZONA 85331 Main Phone: (480) 488-1400 Main Fax: (480) 488-2263 CaveCreekAZ.gov In June 2025, Town staff were shocked to see a monthly metered water use of the Equine Center of 790,000 gallons. When our staff collected the data log from the meter, we saw that almost all this use occurred during a 16-day period of May 12 to 27, 2025. The Town received no notification or request from the Equine Center of this extreme water use. I personally reached out to the account contact person (Lisa) and the business owner (Mr. Martin Vidal). I was informed that there was a problem with the irrigation well and the Equine Center didn’t see any issue about switching to utilizing the Town’s existing water meter to supply the turf field. In our June 2004 letter to your Zoning attorney, it was clearly outlined that the Town would not agree to provide expanded water service for the new and expanded uses proposed in the facilities’ original special use permit application proposal, including the large grassy area already planted south of the existing building. As we discussed recently on the phone, I understand that there was a problem with the private well at the facility, and the facility chose on its own to use Town-supplied water to try to re-establish the grass. This use violates the service agreement with the Town and all use of Town water for the expanded uses must stop immediately. If not stopped the Town will pursue additional remedies that could include water flow restrictors. We will also look into our options to cancel the water service and remove the existing water meter. To ensure that the Town’s position is adequately memorialized, the Town is requesting that Maricopa County add a condition to the facility’s new special use permit to prohibit use of Town- supplied potable water on the expanded facilities that were not included in the 2014 special use permit. Please contact me at 480-488-6618 or skreuzwiesner@cavecreekaz.gov with future correspondence regarding this matter. Sincerely, Shawn Kreuzwiesner, P.E. Town of Cave Creek Utilities Director CC: Grady Miller, Cave Creek Town Manager Attachments: o Exbibit A - Summary of monthly water use 2015-2025 o Exhibit B – Date Log May 2025 o Exhibit C – New Turf Field site photos o Exhibit D – 2015 Water Service Agreement 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 January 10,027 35,610 11,207 3,819 8,319 30,383 10,262 51,282 39,308 15,289 February 9,563 7,704 10,953 3,585 12,790 14,926 12,592 14,370 39,997 20,645 March 10,136 7,285 10,269 4,514 13,293 9,730 18,967 18,334 47,232 21,306 April 9,830 8,276 10,579 12,948 14,584 25,423 12,696 16,278 17,879 41,957 26,762 May 8,220 13,374 8,364 30,911 20,154 12,648 19,035 19,231 21,173 125,202 26,396 June 16,490 26,676 9,944 18,120 13,651 24,594 30,232 25,383 36,256 260,548 792,784 July 14,200 19,970 17,373 19,274 15,672 21,066 49,390 33,757 54,282 217,854 August 29,550 35,882 11,833 19,348 13,432 23,165 47,208 43,007 109,533 173,093 September 41,203 13,779 15,555 23,622 19,153 28,332 36,825 38,118 72,176 263,029 October 48,935 18,150 17,958 25,162 16,128 27,776 20,989 47,443 963,296 213,071 November 47,405 41,423 17,198 11,069 11,431 29,775 18,179 15,223 331,042 143,008 December 16,397 33,489 12,356 4,491 4,792 27,638 27,925 16,904 96,578 29,201 Annual Totals 232,230 240,745 171,759 197,374 140,915 254,819 317,518 297,165 1,786,201 1,593,500 903,182 Average Month 25,803 20,062 14,313 16,448 11,743 21,235 26,460 24,764 148,850 132,792 150,530 Aug-23 Property stated work on new grass polo fields on Parcel 211-52-074 2024 Water use was still high a property owner drilled and equipped new irrigation well Jun-25 Customer had an issue with their onsite well and used potable water with no notification to Cave Creek Water Use Summary 2015 to 2025 Vidal Equine Center, 34705 N 14th Street, APN 211-52-073E Water Service started March 2015 37622 NORTH CAVE CREEK ROAD CAVE CREEK, ARIZONA 85331 Main Phone: (480) 488-1400 Main Fax: (480) 488-2263 CaveCreekAZ.gov Meter Data Logging Report March 12, 2025 to June 16, 2025 VIDAL EQUINE LLC Water Account Number: 2.00722.02 Service Address: 34705 N 14th Street Meter Size: 1-1/2 inch Below is a graphic of the Meter Data Logging report for the above referenced water account. • The Data Logging report covers a 96-day period. • There are separate reports for average daily use and average hourly use. • The detailed reports are available upon request. The Table below summarizes the average daily and average hourly flows for the period between March 12 and June 16, 2025. For the 16 day Period between May 12 to May 27, the Average Daily and Average Hourly water use was 50 times greater than the periods before and after. Date Range Average Daily Flow (gallons per day) Average Hourly Flow Rate (gallons per hour) March 12 to May 11 837 gpd 35 gph May 12 to May 27 48,731 gpd 2,031 gph May 28 to June 16 1,110 gpd 47 gph South-East corner of APN 211-52-074 (looking northwest) • 580-feet of trees and bushes along Carefree Highway • Site also has 230-feet of same landscape screening along 14th Street South-East corner of APN 211-52-074 (looking northwest) • Landscape screening along Carefree highway • 2.8 acres of grass APN 211-52-074 Northwest corner of E. Carefree Hwy and 14th Street