CODE OF CONDUCT (HR2416) 2024-02-28 REDLINED.PDF

Maricopa County — Formal (2024-02-28)

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MARICOPA COUNTY INTERNAL POLICY 
 
Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
Current Implementation Date: 
211-2818-202430 
Approved by: 
BOARD OF SUPERVISORS 
Board Agenda Number: 
C-31-18-037-6-012 
Original Adoption Date: 
07-27-2017 
 
 
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I. PURPOSE 
To outline the professional and personal standards of conduct required for all County Employees to achieve 
the highest levels of integrity and credibility in order to earn and maintain the public’s trust. Maricopa County 
is committed to the highest standards of conduct, ethics, integrity, competence, and professionalism. 
 
II. AUTHORITY 
This Policy is authorized by the Board of Supervisors pursuant to A.R.S. § 11-251. 
 
III. APPLICATION 
This Policy applies to all Employees and Volunteers of Maricopa County appointed departments, as well as 
the Flood Control District of Maricopa County, and the Maricopa County Library District,  and the Maricopa 
County Stadium District (Special Districts). The Board of Supervisors is authorized to jointly adopt policies 
applying to the Special Districts under the Intergovernmental Agreement, C-06-18-393-6-00, approved on 
April 11, 2018. An elected office may follow this Policy for its employees when it does not have a similar 
policyThis Policy also applies to employees of County elected offices unless the elected official has 
implemented a similar policy specific to his or her office. 
 
IV. DEFINITIONS 
A. Appointing Authority: An elected official, tThe single administrative or executive head of a 
dDepartment/Special District, or the designated representative authorized to act in this capacity. 
B. Conflict of Interest: Conflict of Interest arises when a person participates in a decision about a matter 
or exercises control over another person participating in a decision about a matter (including but not 
limited to any contract or arrangement of employment, leasing, sale, or provision of goods and services) 
which may personally benefit or be seen to benefit that person because of actions or decisions made in 
their official capacity. Situations which that may give rise to a ren actual or perceived Conflict of Interest 
include but are not limited to: nepotism, an external business relationship, or a close personal 
relationship. 
C. County Property: Any property owned, leased, or purchased by Maricopa County. 
D. Employee: A person paid a wage, salary, or stipend from public money in accordance with official entries 
on County payroll. Includes all classified, unclassified, contract, and temporary employees, including 
those paid through Maricopa County accounts payable processes. 
E. Family Member: An Employee’s spouse/domestic partner, parent, sibling, child, aunt, uncle, grandparent, 
grandchild, niece, nephew, first cousin, half-sibling, in-law, step relation, or anyone with whom the 
Employee has a custodial relationship.

Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
 
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F. Misconduct: Any violation of County policy or procedure; federal, state, or local law; the Constitution; or 
administrative rulings. 
G. Volunteer: A person who, of their own free will, provides services to the County without receiving a wage, 
salary, stipend, or other County benefit. 
 
V. POLICY 
A. Ethical Conduct: Employees shall conduct themselves in a professional, ethical, and lawful 
mannerprofessionally, ethically, and lawfully. 
1. Employees shall be honest, fair, and courteous while working or identified as Employees of Maricopa 
County. This includes communications on social media. 
2. Employees shall not participate in any activity which would compromisethat compromises their 
ability to perform their official duties objectively and impartially. 
3. Employees are required tomust participate in administrative investigations as needed and may not 
withhold relevant information or willfully mislead any investigation. 
B. Nondiscriminatory Behavior: Employees shall not engage in harassing or discriminatory behavior, as 
defined by state or federal law or County policy, in the workplace, while conducting County business, or 
whenever representing the County. Employees shall not act against or in favor of any individual because 
of race, gender, religion, color, national origin, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, including 
transgender status, pregnancy, veteran status, genetic information, or any other characteristic defined 
by law or County policy. See Prohibition Against Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation Policy 
(HR2406). 
C. Avoidance of Conflicts of Interest: Employees shall not involve themselves in any matter that may 
involve or have the appearance of a Conflict of Interest. Should a Conflict of Interest arise, Employees 
shall notify their supervisor. If the Conflict of Interest involves the Employee’s direct supervisor, the 
Employee shall notify the Appointing Authority, department human resources, the County’s Director of 
Human Resources, Employee Relations, or any combination of the above above-listed individuals and 
entities. 
D. Conformance to Established Laws and County Directives: Employees shall obey all local ordinances and 
state and federal laws and shall conform to the provisions ofconform to all written policies. Employees 
shall report to their Appointing Authority as soon as practicable, but no later than the first day they return 
to work, any arrest, charge, citation, or conviction of any crime in any jurisdiction that could affect the 
Employee’s ability to perform job responsibilities or meet job requirements. The Appointing Authority 
may require more stringent reporting requirements, depending on the essential functions of the 
Employee’s position. 
E. Prohibition on Alcohol and Illegal Substance Use: 
1. Employees shall not report for duty or be on-duty while consuming or under the influence of any 
alcoholic beverage to any degree. 
2. While off-duty, Employees shall not consume alcohol in a public place or establishment while 
displaying or wearing any recognizable item of County apparel which identifies them as a County 
Employee in an official capacity.

Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
 
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3. Employees shall not report for duty or be on-duty while under the influence of substances which that 
impair, to any degree, their ability to perform their duties, including prescription medication, alcohol, 
and marijuana. 
4. A supervisor who reasonably believes that an Employee who is on duty or reporting for duty is under 
the impairment of alcohol, marijuana, medication, or illegal substances, to any degree, must notify 
the Appointing Authority, the County’s Director of Human Resources, department human resources, 
or Employee Relations, or any combination of the above-listed individuals or entities. 
4.5. See Alcohol and Drug-free Workplace and Testing Policy (HR2436).  
F. Individual Responsibility: Employees who become aware of or observe an Employee on-duty who is 
under the influence of drugs or alcohol; or become aware of or observe any act by an Employee in 
violation of law; or which compromises the safety or security of the Employee or others; or which puts 
property or operations at risk; shall, as soon as practicable, report the incident to a supervisor. If the 
prohibited act involves the Employee’s direct supervisor, the Employee shall notify the Appointing 
Authority, department human resources, the County’s Director of Human Resources, Employee Relations, 
or any combination of the above-listed individuals and entities. 
Failure to report a mandatory reportable act shall itself be considered Misconduct and may result in 
disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal. 
G. Supervisory Responsibility: Supervisors shall provide proper direction, coordination, and control of 
subordinates. Supervisors and managers exercise authority on behalf of the County and must ensure 
that their workplace reflects the highest standards of conduct, ethics, integrity, competence, and 
professionalism. To that end, supervisors must take each and every complaint seriously and report any 
observed or learned violations of policies. Supervisors and managers must notify the Appointing 
Authority, the County’s Director of Human Resources, or department human resources, or Employee 
Relations of any complaints received or any observed violations of this Policy. Failure to follow this Policy 
may lead to discipline, up to and including termination. 
H. Limitations on Prescription and Over-the-Counter Drug Use: Employees who take prescription or over-
the-counter medications are responsible for being aware of any effects the medications may have on 
the performance of their duties. Employees shall advise their department human resources or supervisor, 
prior tobefore reporting for duty, when taking medication that impairs their ability to perform the essential 
job functions of their position. 
I. 
Prohibition on Gratuities, Rewards, Loans, or Gifts: In accordance with County Policy A1515: External 
Relationships and Acceptance of Gifts, Employees shall not use their position for personal gain, on or off 
duty, or solicit or accept any personal loan, gratuity, admission to events, meal, or other favor from the 
general public, private business firms which have business with the County, or any public entity which is, 
or may appear to be, intended to influence official conduct. See Acceptance of Gifts from External Entities 
Policy (A1515). 
J. Performance of Duty: Employees shall devote their working time and attention to the service of the 
County and shall complete all assignments in a timely manner, as set forth by their supervisor. While on-
duty, Employees shall not engage in any activities or personal business which would cause them to 
neglect their duties. 
K. Punctuality: Employees shall be punctual in reporting to their designated duty post and shall be 
physically ready to assume their duties at the time specified by their supervisor. 
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Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
 
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L. Political Activity: While on-duty or representing the County, Employees are expected to behave in an 
unbiased manner and without favoritism for or against any political party or group or any member in 
order to promote public confidence in government, government integrity, and the efficient delivery of 
governmental services and to ensure that Employees are free from any expressed or implied requirement 
or any political or other pressure of any kind to engage or not engage in political activity. Maricopa 
County administers its programs unbiasedly and without favoritism for or against any political party, 
group, or person and ensures Employees are free from any requirement or other pressure to engage or 
not engage in political activity. 
1. 
Employees shall not: 
a. Make political endorsements where they identify themselves as County Employees. 
b. Use or promise to use any official authority to influence a vote or political action for any 
considerationthe purpose of influencing the outcomes of elections. 
c. Be members of a political party’s national, state, or local committee. 
d. Be officers or chairpersons of a partisan political club’s committee. 
e. Be candidates for nomination or election to a paid or partisan public office by filing nomination 
papers or making a formal public declaration of candidacy. 
f. 
Take part in the management or affairs of any political party or in the management of any 
partisan campaign or recall effort. 
2. Employees may, when not on duty, in uniform, or at public expense unless otherwise provided by 
law: 
a. Express partisan and political opinionsExpress partisan and political opinions. 
b. Attend meetings to learn about candidates for public office and political issues. 
c. Cast a vote. 
d. Sign nomination or recall petitions. 
e. Make or solicit contributions to candidates, political parties, or campaign committees 
contributing to candidates or advocating the election or defeat of candidates. 
f. 
Circulate candidate nomination or recall petitions. 
g. Engage in activities to advocate the election or defeat of any candidates. 
h. Campaign for themselves and hold unpaid, nonpartisan public office. 
i. 
Campaign for or against ballot issues, referendum questions, constitutional amendments, 
municipal ordinances, etc. 
j. 
Serve as a member of a common, high school district, or community college governing board. 
k. Serve as Precinct Committeemen (excludes serving as a Precinct Committee Chairman) unless 
they hold a position and perform an activity funded in whole by federal loans or grants. 
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Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
 
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3. Maricopa County Elections Department Employees and Employees with exclusive possession and 
control over ballots cannot engage in the activities permitted under Sections L.2.f. through L.2.i. in 
any election tabulated by the County. 
4. Employees serving as legal counsel to the Elections Department on a particular matter cannot 
engage in the activities permitted under Section L.2.f through L.2.i. in an election for that particular 
matter. 
5. Elected Officials’ chief deputy and chiefs of staff may serve as Precinct Committee Chairmen. 
6. Employees shall not be discriminated against for engaging in or not engaging in any activity 
permitted by this Policy. 
7. Employees shall not be solicited, directed, threatened, intimidated, or coerced to engage in or not 
engage in activities permitted by this section. 
1.8. Nothing in this section shall be construed as denying any Employee any civil or political liberties 
guaranteed by the United States and Arizona constitutions. 
L.M. 
Public Appearances and Statements: Employees shall not engage in actions or conduct, 
including any form of social media, that could bring disrepute or embarrassment to the County, its 
departments, agencies, or districts, unless it involves a matter of public concern. 
M.N. 
Office Communications: Employees’ on-duty written, oral, visual, and digital communications 
shall be professional, courteous, and free from derogatory or disparaging comments. 
N.O. 
Endorsements and Referrals: Employees may not recommend, suggest, or advocate for the 
procurement of any particular product, professional or commercial service outside of the official 
procurement process. In addition, Employees must disclose any Conflicts of Interest they have prior to 
involvement in procurement or purchasing. 
O.P. 
Employment of Family Members: No Employee shall be in a reporting line of supervision to a 
Family Member. If a potential conflict of this provision exists, it must be declared to the Appointing 
Authority by the supervisory Employee. Appropriate action must be taken to remove the supervisory 
Employee from any decision-making authority having impact uponimpacting the employment of the 
Family Member(s). 
P.Q. 
Workplace Relationships: Romantic relationships and/or sexual interactions between a 
supervisors and their supervised Employees are expressly prohibited. An Employee promoted to a 
supervisory position must promptly notify their Appointing Authority of any existing romantic 
relationships or sexual interactions which would result in a violation ofthat would violate this subsection. 
Q.R. 
Insubordination: Employees shall obey all reasonable and lawful orders from their supervisor or 
equivalent individual responsible for assigning or directing work. 
R.S. 
Workplace Bullying: Employees shall treat other Employees, subordinates, supervisory staff, 
volunteers, vendors, and the public respectfully and courteously. Workplace bullying, abusive conduct 
that threatens, humiliates, or intimidates, is prohibited. 
S.T. 
Rumors or Gossip: While on-duty or representing the County, Employees shall not spread 
rumors, gossip, or false information which discredits or harms the reputation of another Employee. 
T.U. 
Protected Information: Employees are prohibited from disclosing any privileged, confidential, or 
proprietary information belonging to or in the possession of the County. Disclosure includes, but is not 
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Policy Title: 
CODE OF CONDUCT 
Policy Number: 
HR2416 
Current Adoption Date: 
211-2818-202430 
 
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limited to, posting privileged, confidential, or proprietary information on social media outlets, sending 
prohibited information via email, and oral disclosure of prohibited information to anyone not entitled to 
receive information. 
U.V. 
Prohibited Workplace Activities: Employees on County Property or while using County 
resources are prohibited from engaging in the following activities: the sale ofselling food to non-
Employees, organizing gambling pools, or conducting raffles. Employees may sell food to other County 
Employees while on County Property with the approval of their Appointing Authority. 
W. Prohibited Solicitations: In accordance with County Policy , Employees shall not post, solicit, distribute 
or circulate literature, sell merchandise, or promote support for any cause or organization, during their 
work time, or during the work time of the Employee(s) to whom such activity is directed. Except when 
doing so for the County, Employees will not post, solicit, distribute, or circulate any literature in work 
areas, hallways, lobbies, secured Employee parking lots, the County’s internal mail system, the County’s 
intranet, the County internet web page, or County phone system at any time. See Solicitation and 
Distribution of Literature Policy (A1512). 
V.X. 
Animals in the Workplace: Pets are not allowed in the workplace. Only sService animals 
approved by ancovered under the Americans with Disabilities Act accommodation are allowed. 
 
 
 
Revision History 
Version 
Revision Date 
Description of Revision 
1 
07-/27-/2017 
Initial version (Approved by the County Manager) 
2 
04-/11-/2018 
Revised Application Section to include employees of Elected Officials 
unless the Elected Official has implemented a code of conduct 
specific to their office (C-31-18-037-6-00) 
3 
11-/18/2020 
Edited Nondiscriminatory Behavior section, added a timeline for 
employees to notify their supervisors when they are arrested, charged, 
or convicted of any crime, expanded the political activity section, and 
added a workplace bullying section (C-31-18-037-6-01) 
4 
2-/28-/20243 
Expanded Political Activity section and clarified animals in the 
workplace (C-31-18-037-6-02) 
 
Field Code Changed