October 30, 2025 Study Session

City of Mesa — City Council (2026-01-26)

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OFFICE OF THE CITY CLERK             
 
 
COUNCIL MINUTES 
 
October 30, 2025 
 
The City Council of the City of Mesa met in the Study Session room at City Hall, 20 East Main Street, on 
October 30, 2025, at 7:30 a.m. 
 
COUNCIL PRESENT 
 
COUNCIL ABSENT 
OFFICERS PRESENT 
Mark Freeman 
Scott Somers 
Jennifer Duff 
Alicia Goforth 
Francisco Heredia* 
Julie Spilsbury 
 
  Rich Adams 
 
Ken Cost 
Holly Moseley 
Jim Smith 
 
 
(*Participated in the meeting through the use of video conference equipment.) 
 
Mayor Freeman conducted a roll call. 
 
Mayor Freeman excused Councilmember Adams from the entire meeting. 
 
1. 
Review and discuss items on the agenda for the November 3, 2025, Regular Council meeting. 
 
All of the items on the agenda were reviewed among Council and staff and the following was 
noted: 
 
Conflict of interest: None 
 
Items removed from the consent agenda: None 
 
Real Estate Manager Lisa Davis introduced City Engineer Lance Webb, Water Resource Director 
Christopher Hassert and displayed a PowerPoint presentation regarding agenda Item 5-b, 
(Approving and authorizing the City Manager to enter into an Agreement for Exchange of 
Real Property and Escrow Instructions with Sunshine Acres Children’s Home to exchange 
a portion of the City-owned real property located at 3511 North Higley Road (APNs 141-40-
008; -003V; -003W; and -009) for a portion of the real property with APN 141-40-007A 
located at the northeast corner of North Higley Road and East Longbow Parkway, to be 
developed with a new City sewer lift station. (District 5)), on the Regular Council meeting 
agenda. (See Attachment 1) 
 
Ms. Davis provided an overview of a proposed property exchange between the City of Mesa and 
Sunshine Acres to secure a better site for a sewer lift station near Higley Road and Longbow 
Parkway. She advised the City intends to trade its parcels north of the site for a Sunshine Acres 
corner parcel appraised at $462,000. She shared a proposed layout for the sewer lift station and

Study Session 
October 30, 2025 
Page 2 
 
 
commented that the new location is more suitable in terms of logistics, timing, and cost, and will 
support future development in the area. (See Pages 2 and 3 of Attachment 1) 
 
Ms. Davis explained that the City’s parcels were originally purchased in 1984 in coordination with 
an Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) agreement, and are remnants left after 
construction of the Loop 202. She added the site is challenging and the land is currently leased 
to Sunshine Acres for storage. She stated that the land exchange involves no monetary 
transaction and will save the City money, time, and expenses, and Sunshine Acres is a good 
asset to the City. She advised that staff is recommending approval for this property exchange. 
(See Pages 4 through 6 of Attachment 1) 
 
In response to a question from Councilmember Goforth, Mr. Hassert explained that the lift station 
is a component of a regional wastewater collection plan designed to address existing wastewater 
collection challenges in the area.  
 
In response to multiple questions from Councilmembers, Mr. Webb clarified that the location was 
selected as the best site based on the needs of Sunshine Acres and the future development in 
that area. He explained that the lift station will receive flow from both Higley Road and 56th Street, 
with two separate sewer runs converging north of the Loop 202 near Thomas Road, and the value 
of the proposed site is a cost savings worth millions of dollars.  
 
Responding to a request from Mayor Freeman for an update regarding agenda Item 4-b, (Fire 
Station 205 Rebuild - Construction Manager at Risk (CMAR), Guaranteed Maximum Price 
(GMP) No. 2 of 2 (District 2)), on the Regular Council meeting agenda, City Engineer Lance 
Webb explained that staff is going through the process of evaluation and abatement and 
anticipate construction efforts beginning in early December.  
 
2-a. 
Hear a presentation, discuss, and receive an update on Mesa's Workforce Development Strategic 
Plan. 
 
Economic Development Director Jaye O’Donnell introduced Education and Workforce 
Administrator Sarah Tolar and displayed a PowerPoint presentation. (See Attachment 2) 
 
Ms. O’Donnell outlined the history of the Workforce Development and Education Program, 
emphasizing that educational attainment is essential to workforce competitiveness, economic 
prosperity, and attracting high-wage jobs. She discussed the initiatives that have taken place 
beginning in 2010, and the partnerships the City has with nonprofits and other institutions on 
workforce development activities. (See Page 2 of Attachment 2) 
 
Ms. O’Donnell compared Arizona’s education progress to surrounding cities and noted the 
statewide goal of having 60% of working-age adults earn a postsecondary credential by 2030, 
highlighting challenges and collaborative efforts to meet this target. (See Page 3 of Attachment 
2) 
 
Councilmember Goforth challenged the effectiveness given declining metrics since 2001 and 
questioned what programs are working versus not working.  
 
Ms. O’Donnell stated that the Mesa College Promise Program is a key driver of progress, noting 
its growth from about 50 students in its first cohort to approximately 250 students enrolled 
annually.

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October 30, 2025 
Page 3 
 
 
Ms. O’Donnell explained that the City serves as a neutral convener, partnering with school 
districts and post-secondary institutions to improve educational attainment, which directly impacts 
community prosperity and workforce readiness. She expressed the opinion that higher levels of 
education within a community contribute to greater prosperity and expanded opportunities. (See 
Page 4 of Attachment 2)  
 
Responding to multiple questions from Vice Mayor Somers, Ms. Tolar reported that data can be 
customized down to detailed levels, including grade-level outcomes, but emphasized that 
improving education and workforce readiness requires a community-wide effort. She clarified that 
the data does not capture every single postsecondary degree, only those who provide data, but 
all are accredited institutions. She indicated that research will be conducted on the increase in 
post-high-school enrollment between 2006 to 2008 and she will report back to Council.  
 
Councilmember Spilsbury emphasized that education and workforce outcomes are influenced by 
many factors, including economic conditions, and that the City’s role is to convene partners, use 
data, and support programs that are demonstrating success.  
 
Ms. O’Donnell outlined the City’s approach to building a future-ready talent pipeline and identified 
key stakeholders involved in workforce development efforts. She described the City’s role of 
playing a part in that ecosystem, emphasizing that success depends on collaboration. (See Pages 
5 through 7 of Attachment 2)  
 
Ms. Tolar reviewed the strategic priorities that will align with workforce development efforts and 
explained how outcomes are tracked through a public-facing dashboard. She described quarterly 
convenings led by Economic Development that bring together education partners to align industry 
growth, job demand, and educational programming, fostering collaboration rather than 
competition. She emphasized Mesa’s focus on building long-term, systemic partnerships and the 
benefits of those intentional connections. She discussed the priority of increasing postsecondary 
attainment through initiatives such as Read on Mesa, the Mesa Family Resource Center, and the 
Mesa College Promise Program to prepare the future workforce. She presented a chart illustrating 
why educational attainment is critical, noting that future job growth will require a wide range of 
credentials, from entry-level to advanced degrees. (See Pages 8 through 16 of Attachment 2) 
 
Mayor Freeman emphasized that education is foundational to Mesa’s success, and encouraged 
learning from other cities such as Chandler, who have higher educational attainment to build 
similar expectations across Mesa. 
 
Ms. O’Donnell advised that Chandler’s high educational attainment reflects a strong family culture 
that values postsecondary education, and she emphasized the importance of building similar 
awareness across Mesa and the state so families understand the value of pursuing education or 
training after high school, whether through degrees or certificates. 
 
Mayor Freeman requested that internal city internship programs be pursued.  
 
Mayor Freeman thanked staff for the presentation.

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Page 4 
 
 
  
2-b. 
Hear a presentation, discuss, and provide direction on amending the Mesa City Code (Building 
and Fire Regulations), to adopt the 2024 International Codes with amendments. The 2024 
International Codes include: Building, Residential, Fire, Mechanical, Plumbing, Fuel Gas, Energy 
Conservation, Existing Building, Swimming Pool and Spa, and 2023 National Electrical Code. 
 
Development Services Deputy Director John Sheffer introduced Fire Marshal Shawn Alexander 
and displayed a PowerPoint presentation. (See Attachment 3) 
 
Mr. Sheffer provided background information on updating from the 2018 edition to the 2024 edition 
of International Codes. He noted the codes are not retroactive and primarily apply to new 
construction. He explained that the codes are published every three years by the International 
Code Council and cover building, fire, plumbing, electrical, energy, residential and mechanical 
codes. (See Pages 2 and 3 of Attachment 3) 
 
Mr. Sheffer pointed out that the updates do not require new permits or new fees and the existing 
structure remains in place. He highlighted the benefits of the updates include addressing new 
technologies like battery energy storage systems (BESS) and improving the City’s Insurance 
Service Office (ISO) insurance rating, and maintaining consistency with other cities. He noted that 
many Valley cities have already adopted the 2024 codes, while others are in the process. (See 
Pages 4 and 5 of Attachment 3) 
 
Mr. Sheffer explained that local amendments are needed to address Mesa’s specific needs, serve 
local purposes, and remain business friendly. He recognized the challenges the codes can pose 
to small businesses and described how the amendments will benefit by reducing burdens while 
remaining consistent with other cities. He discussed additional amendments related to water 
conservation, setbacks measured at wall framing for homes, and optional accessibility guidelines, 
all based on the development community input. (See Pages 6 through 8 of Attachment 3)  
 
Mr. Sheffer explained that updated energy codes will improve efficiency by about 7%, with modest 
construction cost increases offset by energy savings within three to four years, providing long-
term benefits. (See Page 9 of Attachment 3) 
 
Fire Marshal Alexander discussed other significant changes proposed to fire and life safety 
amendments aimed at being business-friendly, including reduced sprinkler requirements for 
remote, non-combustible buildings with minimal fire risk. (See Page 10 of Attachment 3)   
 
In response to a question from Vice Mayor Somers, Fire Marshal Alexander explained that high-
rise buildings are defined as those 75 feet or taller and explained why additional fire safety 
systems are required for firefighter access and operations.  
 
Fire Marshal Alexander highlighted new requirements for carbon monoxide detection and 3-D 
construction drawings for mid-rise and high-rise buildings to improve firefighter safety, situational 
awareness, and future tracking capabilities. (See Page 10 of Attachment 3) 
 
In response to a question from Councilmember Spilsbury, Mr. Sheffer replied that 3-D modeling 
requirements apply only to three story and higher commercial buildings and were refined based 
on development community feedback to minimize burden. He added the intention is to target the 
larger commercial user that utilizes the more sophisticated software.

Study Session 
October 30, 2025 
Page 5 
 
 
Responding to a question from Councilmember Goforth, Mr. Sheffer stated that the update was 
made to the code in response to the feedback from the development community. He noted that 
staff can work with developers on projects where applying or enforcing a specific requirement is 
not practical.  
 
Fire Marshal Alexander advised that the 2018 fire and building codes did not include modern 
safety standards for BESS, and it has taken some time for the safety standards to adjust to 
emerging technology. He stressed the 2024 fire and building codes contain the latest safety 
standards specific to BESS and will provide the City the opportunity to ensure that any future 
projects have the latest and greatest safety features installed in these projects. (See Page 11 of 
Attachment 3) 
 
Responding to multiple questions from Councilmember Spilsbury, Fire Marshal Alexander 
explained that Mesa plans to reference the latest National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 
855 standards for BESS and intends to stay current with future updates even if full code cycles 
are not adopted as frequently. He confirmed that the City has been referencing the 2023 version 
since the new version was not available yet.  
 
Fire Marshal Alexander advised that the updated BESS safety requirements mandate UL9540 or 
UL9540A testing and compliance with NFPA 855. He commented that Mesa is also proposing 
unique local amendments requiring enhanced fire apparatus access roads. 
 
Discussion ensued related to BESS firefighting strategies and road access requirements. 
 
Mr. Sheffer highlighted the public outreach conducted and coordination with stakeholders 
including the Home Builder’s Association, Salt River Project, and the Southwest Energy Efficiency 
Project (SWEEP) endorsing Mesa’s adoption of the 2024 codes. (See Page 12 of Attachment 3) 
 
In response to a question from Councilmember Goforth, Mr. Sheffer stated that feedback from 
the development community emphasized the value of consistency, with no significant opposition 
to the proposed updates. 
 
Mr. Sheffer outlined the proposed timeline and recommended adoption of the 2024 codes with 
local amendments, noting that full details will be included in future ordinances and Council reports. 
(See Pages 13 and 14 of Attachment 3) 
 
Responding to a question posed by Mayor Freeman, Fire Marshal Alexander stated that Mesa 
currently holds an ISO Class 2 rating and that staying current with code updates is important to 
maintain that rating, which can affect insurance costs. He added that the City is going to be going 
through their reassessment of their ISO rating scheduled for early next year.  
 
Vice Mayor Somers requested that staff coordinate with the Mesa Chamber of Commerce to 
ensure awareness and involvement regarding the proposed code updates. 
 
Mayor Freeman thanked staff for the presentation.

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Page 6 
 
 
2-c. 
Appointments to various boards and committees. 
 
It was moved by Vice Mayor Somers, seconded by Councilmember Spilsbury, that the Council 
concur with the Mayor’s recommendations and the appointments be confirmed. (See Attachment 
4) 
 
Upon tabulation of votes, it showed:  
 
AYES – Freeman–Somers–Duff–Goforth–Heredia–Spilsbury 
NAYS – None  
ABSENT – Adams 
 
 
Mayor Freeman declared the motion carried unanimously by those present. 
 
3. 
Acknowledge receipt of minutes of various boards and committees. 
 
 
3-a. 
Mesa Public Schools Joint meeting held on September 17, 2025. 
 
 
3-b. 
Planning and Zoning Board Study Session meeting held on August 13, 2025. 
 
 
3-c. 
Planning and Zoning Board Special Meeting held on August 13, 2025. 
 
 
3-d. 
Planning and Zoning Board Public Hearing meeting held on August 13, 2025. 
 
 
3-e. 
Planning and Zoning Board Study Session meeting held on August 27, 2025. 
 
 
3-f. 
Planning and Zoning Board Public Hearing meeting held on August 27, 2025. 
 
 
3-g. 
Planning and Zoning Board Special Meeting held on September 23, 2025. 
 
 
3-h. 
Planning and Zoning Board Study Session meeting held on September 24, 2025. 
 
 
3-i. 
Planning and Zoning Board Special Meeting held on September 24, 2025. 
 
 
3-j. 
Planning and Zoning Board Public Hearing meeting held on September 24, 2025. 
 
It was moved by Vice Mayor Somers, seconded by Councilmember Spilsbury, that receipt of the 
above-listed minutes be acknowledged. 
 
Upon tabulation of votes, it showed:  
 
AYES – Freeman–Somers–Duff–Goforth–Heredia–Spilsbury 
NAYS – None 
ABSENT– Adams 
 
Mayor Freeman declared the motion carried unanimously by those present. 
 
4. 
Current events summary including meetings and conferences attended. 
 
Mayor Freeman and Councilmembers highlighted the events, meetings, and conferences recently 
attended.

Study Session 
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Page 7 
 
 
 
Assistant City Manager Ken Cost reported that the police officer who was shot in the line-of-duty 
is expected to make a full recovery.  
 
5. 
Scheduling of meetings. 
 
Assistant City Manager Ken Cost stated that the schedule of meetings is as follows: 
 
Monday, November 3, 2025, 5:15 p.m. – Study Session 
 
Monday, November 3, 2025, 5:45 p.m. – Regular meeting 
 
Thursday, November 6, 2025, 7:30 a.m. – Study Session 
 
6. 
Adjournment. 
 
Without objection, the Study Session adjourned at 9:09 a.m. 
 
 
 
    ____________________________________ 
MARK FREEMAN, MAYOR 
 
ATTEST: 
 
 
 
_______________________________ 
HOLLY MOSELEY, CITY CLERK 
 
I hereby certify that the foregoing minutes are a true and correct copy of the minutes of the Study Session 
of the City Council of Mesa, Arizona, held on the 30th of October 2025. I further certify that the meeting 
was duly called and held and that a quorum was present. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
_______________________________ 
    HOLLY MOSELEY, CITY CLERK 
 
lr 
(Attachment – 4)

Property Exchange
3511 N Higley Road
Northeast corner of North Higley Road 
and East Longbow Parkway
City Council Study Session October 30, 2025
Lance Webb, City Engineer
Lisa Davis, Real Estate Manager
1
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October 30, 2025 
Attadchment 1 
Page 1 of 6

Location:
City of Mesa parcels
3511 N Higley Road
unused property
leased to Sunshine acres
Sunshine Acres property
Northeast corner of Higley Road 
and East Longbow Parkway
private sewer lift station
2
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Attadchment 1 
Page 2 of 6

Sunshine Acres 
Site for Sewer lift 
station
• Appraised at $462,000
• 21,000 square feet
• Most appropriate and cost 
effective location for sewer lift 
station
• Meeting the growing city needs
3
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Attadchment 1 
Page 3 of 6

City of Mesa 
parcels
• Appraised at $519,453
• 173,151 square feet
• Purchased in 1984 in 
advance of the Red 
Mountain Loop 202 
Freeway
• Challenging to sale –odd 
shape difficult to access
• Remnant pieces
• Leased for nominal fee to 
Sunshine Acres
4
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Attadchment 1 
Page 4 of 6

Land Exchange
No Money Exchange
Saves the City of Mesa significant time and expenses 
From alternate site including eminent domain proceedings 
Not acquiring easements from private properties
Not constructing a forced main
Not installing sewer infrastructure under the Red Mountain Loop 202
Estimated City savings is minimum of $3 million and 12-18 months of time for overall project 
including routing of sewer lines and geographic location.
Sunshine Acres established in 1954 providing homes for more than 2,000 children including social 
emotional and spiritual support
5
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Attadchment 1 
Page 5 of 6

Questions
 Thank you
Recommendation:
Approval of Property Exchange between 
the City of Mesa and Sunshine Acres Children’s Homes 
6
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Attadchment 1 
Page 6 of 6

City of Mesa 
Workforce Development Strategic Plan
Mesa City Council Study Session
Jaye O’Donnell, Economic Development Director
Sarah Tolar, Education and Workforce Administrator
October 30, 2025
1
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Attachment 2 
Page 1 of 17

City of Mesa Workforce Development and Education Milestones
2
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Page 2 of 17

Arizona
Mesa
Chandler
Phoenix
Tempe
Tucson
Arizona Education 
Progress Meter
•
Quality Early Learning
•
3rd Grade Reading Prof.
•
8th Grade Math Prof.
•
High School Graduation 
Rates
•
Opportunity Youth
•
Post-High School 
Enrollment
•
Attainment
•
Teacher Pay
3
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Attachment 2 
Page 3 of 17

Building Mesa’s Workforce of Tomorrow
4
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Page 4 of 17

The City of Mesa is committed to aligning education, business, and 
workforce development strategies to create a strong, inclusive, and 
future-ready talent pipeline. This strategy outlines our coordinated 
approach to:
• Understand both Mesa and regional workforce trends
• Align city and regional resources
• Eliminate barriers to education and employment
• Build meaningful, intentional partnerships across sectors
5
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Attachment 2 
Page 5 of 17

All have different needs and priorities.
City of Mesa Stakeholders
• Job Seekers
• Employers
• Business and Industry
• Educators
• Students
• Non-profits
6
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Mesa’s Collaborative 
Response
7
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1. Support Workforce Alignment & Growth
 
Mesa continuously assesses workforce needs to ensure job seekers and employers are equipped with the right tools 
and information.
2. Build Intentional Connections
 
In its role as a convener, the City serves as the liaison and connector for Mesa job seekers, employers and 
educators for available resources and support. 
3. Enhance Internal Workforce Development Opportunities
 
The City, in a unique position as one of Mesa’s top employers, develops and models best practices by leveraging local 
resources to enhance workforce retention and establish talent pipelines for City jobs.
4. Improve Post-Secondary Attainment
 
The City will remove barriers and leverage partnerships, align with local, state and national efforts and amplify career 
path opportunities to create a more equitable and accessible education-to-career pipeline for all community 
members. 
Strategic Priorities
8
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Attachment 2 
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1. Support Workforce Alignment & Growth
Key Strategies
• Identify Barriers and Gaps: Understand workforce demands, 
align resources to fill gaps
• Share and Distribute Information: Disseminate labor market 
trends/forecasts
• Data-Driven Decisions: Use real-time analytics from 
data.mesaaz.gov to guide action
• Inform Stakeholders: Leverage data to support measurable, 
data-informed outcomes
9
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Attachment 2 
Page 9 of 17

Education Partners
ASU
Benedictine U
Mesa Community College
EVIT
Mesa Public Schools – CTE Dept. 
Gilbert Public Schools – CTE Dept. 
Queen Creek Unified School District – CTE Dept. 
Economic Development/Higher Ed Partners Convening
Purpose: To bring the City of Mesa, workforce development, and higher education partners together 
to promote collaboration among partners and allow a consistent opportunity for communication.
10
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Attachment 2 
Page 10 of 17

2. Build Intentional Connections
Key Strategies
• Business Connection: Facilitate strong ties between 
industry leaders and educators
• Education Connection: Support alignment between 
Career & Technical Education pathways with high-demand 
sectors
• Job Seeker Connection: Promote awareness of workforce, 
career-readiness programs
11
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Page 11 of 17

Employer Assistance and Resources
City of Mesa Job Seeker Resources  
Immediate hiring needs
 
 
Internship/apprenticeships
Building future workforce
Investing in community 
FY25 Outcomes: Hiring Events
12
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Attachment 2 
Page 12 of 17

Key Strategies
• Employee Development: Tuition reimbursement, 
training, certifications
• Internal Advancement: Clear promotion pathways 
within departments
• Educational Partnerships: Internships and 
apprenticeships aligned with city jobs
• Community Outreach: Inform residents of career 
opportunities with the City
3. Enhance Internal Workforce Development Opportunities
13
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Attachment 2 
Page 13 of 17

4. Improve Post-Secondary Attainment
Key Strategies
• Address Systematic Barriers
• Enhance Promotion of Community Early Literacy 
Programs and Resources
• Support for Regional and Statewide Initiatives
• Enhance Community Career Path Opportunities
14
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Attachment 2 
Page 14 of 17

High Growth Occupational Trends and Educational Requirements
Occupation Title
2023 Estimates
2033 Projections
Percentage Change
Nurse Practitioners
4,971
8,881
78.7%
Physician Assistants
2,987
4,668
56.3%
Medical and Health Services Managers
7,031
10,820
53.9%
Solar Photovoltaic Installers
672
1,019
51.6%
Physical Therapist Assistants
1,008
1,508
49.6%
Occupational Therapy Assistants
939
1,396
48.7%
Data Scientists
2,389
3,540
48.2%
Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, 
and Mental Health Counselors
7,043
10,190
44.7%
Home Health and Personal Care Aides
55,725
79,537
42.7%
Educational Requirements
High School Diploma/GED
Associate’s Degree and/or Industry Certification
Bachelor’s Degree
Bachelor’s Degree + Master’s/Doctorate
Employment Projections | Office of Economic Opportunity
15
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Every Mesa resident has access to exceptional education and the 
opportunity for employment success. We are forging a future-ready 
workforce through business and education partnerships and robust 
workforce training and development.
16
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Page 16 of 17

Questions?
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Building & Fire Code Update
John Sheffer
Deputy Director/Building Official
Shawn Alexander
Battalion Chief/Fire Marshal
1
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Attachment 3 
Page 1 of 15

Building & Fire Code Update
• International Code Council (ICC) publishes building and fire codes every 3 years
• These codes regulate all new construction and remodels
• Adopted in every state and most cities throughout the U.S.  
• Mesa would be going from 2018 edition to 2024 edition (latest edition)
2
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Attachment 3 
Page 2 of 15

The ICC “Family” of Codes
Building
Existing Building
Residential 
Fire
Mechanical
Electrical 
Plumbing
Fuel/Gas
Energy
Pool 
3
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Attachment 3 
Page 3 of 15

Update from 2018 to 2024 Codes
• Last update: February 2019
• No additional new permits 
• No new permit fees
Code Edition Change Only
• Most current codes available
• Address new technologies (i.e. Battery Energy Storage Systems) 
• Increase City’s Insurance Services Office Score
• Potential insurance savings
• Consistency with other local cities
Benefits
4
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Attachment 3 
Page 4 of 15

Local Adoption of 2024 Codes 
ADOPTED
Avondale
Buckeye
Chandler
Phoenix
Tucson
IN PROCESS
Flagstaff
State (Fire Code)
Surprise
5
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Attachment 3 
Page 5 of 15

Local (Mesa) Amendments
Staff is proposing certain local (Mesa) amendments to the ICC codes
Examples: 
• Fire department connections (specific to Mesa equipment)
• Reduced requirements for restrooms in small businesses
Local amendments are based on the following:
• Alignment with other local cities
• Recommendations from the development community
• Benefits to small businesses 
• Mesa’s Fire Department operations
6
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Page 6 of 15

Local (Mesa) Amendments
Mesa amendments that benefit small businesses: 
• Separate Male & Female Restrooms: Not required for 25 occupants or less 
• Drinking Fountains: Not required for 50 occupants or less 
• Service Sinks: Not required for 100 occupants or less
ICC codes exempt these items for businesses with 15 occupants or less
7
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Page 7 of 15

Local (Mesa) Amendments
Water Conservation 
• Sinks and Faucets: 2.2 gpm to 1.8 gpm
• Shower Heads: 2.5 gpm to 2.0 gpm
• Toilets: 1.6 gallons per flush to 1.28 gallons per flush
Public Input
• Measure setbacks from face of wall framing (not exterior)
• Guidelines for accessibility in houses (ADA)
8
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Page 8 of 15

Update from 2018 to 2024 Codes
Energy efficiency increase estimated at 7%
Return on Investment (ROI)
• Construction Cost: $2,400 to $3,100 (Based on 2,400 sqft two-story)
• Estimated Savings: $446/yr 
• ROI: Approx. 3-4 years
Sources: National Home Builders Association & International Code Council
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Page 9 of 15

2018    2024 Fire Code Changes
Significant Changes Related for Life Safety
• Revised Fire Sprinklers: No Longer Required in Restrooms at Parks & Golf Courses
• Revised Fire Fighter Air Replenishment Systems: No Longer Required for Mid-Rise 
• New Carbon Monoxide Detection: Required if CO Producing Device Present 
• New 3-D CAD Modeling: Required for Fire Department Operations 
10
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Page 10 of 15

2018    2024 Fire Code Changes
New Requirements for Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)
•
Latest edition of NFPA 855 Standard for the Installation of 
Stationary Energy Storage Systems (2023)
•
Requirements for certain BESS to pass UL9540 or UL9540A testing 
•
20-ft fire access road for every 300 linear ft of batteries
•
26-ft fire access road on one side of batteries if > 150 linear ft  
(26-ft width is for aerial fire suppression operations)
11
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Public Outreach
Public Meetings
• Development Advisory Forum #1: May 1, 2025
• Development Advisory Forum #2: September 16, 2025
• Public Meeting: October 2, 2025
Coordination with Stakeholders
• Home Builders Association of Central Arizona (HBACA)
• Local Architects and Builders
• Salt River Project (SRP)
• Southwest Energy Efficiency Project (SWEEP)
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Tentative Timeline
INTRODUCTION
December 1, 2025
ACTION
December 8, 2025
EFFECTIVE
January 8, 2026
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Recommendation: Adoption with local amendments
Questions? 
14
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Attachment 3 
Page 14 of 15

January 8, 2026
Effective Date:
Code modification (no fee)
Early Use of 2024 Codes:
Update affected sheets only - full plans not required (6-month window)
Single-Family Standard 
Plans:
90-day window after effective date
Projects Mid-Design:
Each lot reviewed individually - Code edition will depend on submittal date
Subdivisions:
Adoption Process (Backup Slide)
15
Study Session 
October 30, 2025 
Attachment 3 
Page 15 of 15

	

    
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October 30, 2025 
Attachment 4 
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