Minutes of the Special Meeting, Budget Workshop 1 held on February 8, 2024
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Meeting Minutes
City Council Special Meeting
February 8, 2024 | 4:00 p.m.
Council Chambers Conference Room
88 E. Chicago St., Chandler, AZ
Call to Order
The meeting was called to order by Mayor Kevin Hartke at 4:00 p.m.
Roll Call
Council Attendance
Appointee Attendance
Mayor Kevin Hartke
Josh Wright, City Manager
Vice Mayor OD Harris
Kelly Schwab, City Attorney
Councilmember Angel Encinas
Dana DeLong, City Clerk
Councilmember Christine Ellis
Councilmember Mark Stewart
Councilmember Matt Orlando
*Councilmember Jane Poston
*Councilmember Poston attended telephonically.
Staff in Attendance
Tadd Wille, Assistant City Manager
Dawn Lang, Deputy City Manager / CFO
Andy Bass, Deputy City Manager
Alexis Apodaca, Mayor & Council Public Affairs Senior Manager
Matt Dunbar, Budget and Policy Assistant Director
Matt Burdick, Communications & Public Affairs Director
Discussion
1.
Budget Workshop #1, Fiscal Year 2024-25
1. Opening Remarks
2. Resident Budget Survey Feedback
3. Financial Policies and Considerations
Page 2 of 15
4. Preliminary Budget
a. General Fund Forecast Inflows and Outflows
b. Major Revenues, Expenditures, and Drivers
c. Public Safety Personnel Retirement System (PSPRS)
d. Preliminary Capital Improvements Plan (CIP)
e. Property Tax Discussion
5. Key Budget Dates
6. Closing Remarks
MAYOR HARTKE called for a staff presentation.
JOSHUA WRIGHT, City Manager, introduced the discussion item.
DAWN LANG, Deputy City Manager / CFO, presented the following presentation.
• FY 2024-25 Budget Workshop #1
• Agenda
o Resident Budget Survey Feedback
FY 2024-25 Resident Budget Survey
Foundations
o Financial Policies and Considerations
FY 2024-25 Economic Updates
o FY 2024-25 Preliminary Budget
General Fund Forecast Inflows and Outflows
Major Revenues/Expenditures and Drivers
Public Safety Personnel Retirement System (PSPRS)
Preliminary Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) Overview
Property Tax Discussion
• Chandler Budget Process Timeline
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO asked how staff utilizes input received via the budget survey.
MS. LANG said it will be discussed in the presentation.
MATT DUNBAR, Budget and Policy Assistant Director, continued the presentation.
• Resident Budget Survey Feedback
• FY 2024-25 Resident Budget Survey
o The survey ran from November 27, 2023, through January 12, 2024
o CAPA assisted with a video ad campaign to encourage participation
o Continued expanded the outreach on social media
o Additional facilities provided paper copies, signage and survey QR codes
o Emailed working lists of residents to encourage participation with Boards &
Commissions, Recreation and Library users
Page 3 of 15
o The survey consisted of 17 total questions and was offered in English, Spanish, and
Mandarin
o Each focus area was allotted 1-2 questions on the full survey, each with a comment
box for written responses
o Tested a custom survey engine that provided an additional 633 responses for a total
participation level of 1,768
• Budget Survey Results
• Budget Survey Results
• Original Budget Survey Comment Themes
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART asked if the survey directly addresses housing.
MR. DUNBAR said the survey does not address housing; it was a comment received in the open
response to the Neighborhoods focus area.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Original Budget Survey Comment Themes
• Custom Survey Comment Themes
MAYOR HARTKE said this is the first time we have done this custom survey, so we can work on
extracting data in later years.
MR. DUNBAR agreed and said there was additional fields for demographic input. It adds a different
context to data received.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO asked if there were specific ideas connected to the themes
mentioned, how does staff interpret responses into action for the city.
MR. DUNBAR answered that sometimes responses are more specific, but when categorized for
this presentation, they are placed into broader categories.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO said staff can take these specific requests and move forward with
related actions.
COUNCILMEMBER ELLIS asked what the difference was between last year’s survey responses.
MR. DUNBAR said there are more comments about approving affordable housing, requesting
fewer apartments due to traffic concerns, and supporting multi-modal transportation for walking
and biking were common.
MS. LANG continued the presentation.
• Financial Policies and Considerations
Page 4 of 15
• Strategic Framework Guides Decision Making
o Our Brand: a safe, diverse, equitable and inclusive community that connects people,
chooses innovation and inspires excellence.
o Focus Areas: Community Safety, Connectivity, Economic Vitality, Neighborhoods,
Quality of Life, Sustainability & Technology
• Financial Policies – Revised and updated by Council January 14, 2016
o Chandler’s 9 Financial Policies Institutionalize Strong Financial Management Practices
o Operating Management*
o Capital Management*
o Reserves (Apr. 27, 2023)
o Debt Management*
o Long-Range Financial Planning
o Grant Management*
o Investment (May 28, 2020)*
o Accounting, Auditing, and Financial Reporting*
o Pension Funding (annual update; April 27, 2023)*
o *Recommended updates included on February 8, 2024 Council agenda, Res. #5768
• FY 2024-25 Financial Considerations
o Economy has seen inflation and supply chain issues easing. Federal Reserve
monetary policy is being closely watched.
o Growth of sustainable (ongoing) revenue was reset in FY 2023-24 to reflect
forecasted development increases, but is being reviewed for additional growth
o Finalizing large infrastructure projects and spending on federal grants (ARPA, ERA,
etc.). Decisions on related ongoing levels continue.
o Possible recession or self-inflicted downturn remains in most economists’
predictions due to consumer confidence, interest rates, fuel pricing and a potential
drop in home values.
o Residential Rental legislation impact will start January 2025, with full $11M ongoing
impact realized in FY 2025-26.
o Development revenues lower on single family residential but increasing again with
197 permits issues in last 6 months.
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART noted that inflation may have stopped increasing, but it is not
decreasing.
MS. LANG said inflation is stable, but still at a high.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• National Economic Indicators
• National Inflation Now Trending Lower
• Lower Inflations means prior year high spending remains, but new increases are lower
Page 5 of 15
MAYOR HARTKE asked when we will know the impacts of recent Chandler developments like
Scheels on local sales tax.
MR. DUNBAR said that we can start to see effects two months after opening – so the next quarter
after they open, we can see the impacts. Ongoing benefits are still unknown.
MAYOR HARTKE estimated seeing results in August.
MR. DUNBAR said yes, likely in year-end reports.
MS. LANG added that we are also behind on seeing holidays sales reported, but we will see them
soon, we anticipate a strong 2023 holiday season.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Citywide Inflationary Impacts
o Operating
Many contracts, chemicals and utilities have continued to see increases
o Capital
Projections again increased +8.5% 1st year, then +5%, then +3.5% thereafter
Materials still showing effects of inflations are asphalt, steel, pipes, data fiber,
anything cement-based, and anything with a computer chip
Projects are being costed based on market
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART asked if delaying our non-essential capital projects is an option.
MR. WRIGHT answered that we examine CIP projects on a yearly basis and some are pushed out.
Some get more likely, and some get less likely, however it is a balance with what residents need.
MAYOR HARTKE
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• National Recession Gauge showing mixed results
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART asked what reporting we trust.
MR. DUNBAR said instead of judging reports from a national level, we look to our local economy
for recession and economy health indicators.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Local Growth still projected
MS. LANG continued the presentation.
Page 6 of 15
• Sound Budgeting Practices Support Financially Sustainable Goals
o Chandler maintained AAA Bond Ratings from Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P rating agencies
and increased ETRO rating from Moody’s
Continued adherence to all fiscal policies & strong reserves
Planned pay-off of pension obligation
Re-affirmed ratings at end of 2023
o Chandler is structurally balanced
Ongoing revenues support ongoing expenditures
One-time revenues support one-time expenditures
o Chandler maintains strong reserves
15% General Fund contingency reserve
Recommend Budget Stabilization Reserve at $10M
o Chandler manages expenditures to meet service demands
Maximize grant opportunities
Weigh positions vs. contracting
Ensure service continuity – Temp vs Employee
Start Modified Zero Based Budgeting to verify funding requirements to
provide services
o Control Primary Property Tax
Provide options to match expenditure needs or right size
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART asked what amount the 15% General Fund contingency reserve is.
MS. LANG said the contingency reserve is around $45 million.
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART confirmed that this amount is carried over, not a new collection every
year.
MS. LANG said that is correct.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO requested information on our grant applications, and how many
grants Chandler has successfully acquired, it is important to know how we are maximizing the use
of these dedicated funds.
MR. WRIGHT said an update will be provided.
MS. LANG added that grants are often seen only when approved by council – we have recently put
in place a procedure for departments to follow when seeking their own grants, to be able to track
that metric.
Page 7 of 15
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART said that the budget survey has such great feedback from our
residents but asked about the balance between providing great services and monitoring budget
increases.
MS. LANG noted that each year that balance is a challenge. Chandler is still growing, every time
we add CIP, we add operations and maintenance costs. The question is about predictability and
growth, which Chandler has not attained. We focus on maintaining what we have, while still
allowing for new growth asked for through citizen response and in the strategic plan.
MAYOR HARTKE added that we will discuss our spending priorities between one-time and ongoing
funds.
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART emphasized the importance of being mindful of this budget.
COUNCILMEMBER POSTON asked if the employee count includes temporary employees.
MS. LANG said the estimate only includes our full-time equivalent count, made up of part time
and full-time employees.
COUNCILMEMBER POSTON requested more information on the number and type of temporary
employees.
MS. LANG said that information will be provided.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• FY 2024-25 Preliminary Budget
• FY 2024-25 General Fund Operating Revenues and Expenditures
• Ongoing / One-Time Local Sales Tax (TPT) Preliminary Revenues
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART said that this forecast chart is a good thing to look at.
MS. LANG said we anticipate this forecast to be close to the real outcome.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO noted that the 81% spent of the estimated budget is closer to the
projection.
MS. LANG said this considers only what we know today.
MAYOR HARTKE added that this is realistically what only Chandler spends, not including outside
funds from collaborators.
Page 8 of 15
MS. LANG agreed, and said this preliminary forecast still has a chance for updates before it is
finalized.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• New & Expanding Employers
o Intel
Manufacturing
$20B investment
3,000 jobs
o NXP
Manufacturing
Expansion in campus
100 jobs
o Viavi
Manufacturing
104,000 SF facility
233 jobs
o Comtech
R&D/Manufacturing
147,000 SF facility
400 jobs
o Advantest
Manufacturing
Multi-facility project
400 jobs
o Stryker
Manufacturing
104,000 SF
280 jobs
o Edwards
Manufacturing
200,000 SF
200 jobs
o EMD Electronics
Manufacturing
75,000 SF facility
100 jobs
• New & Expanding Employers
o Insight
IT solutions
HQ relocation
1,500 jobs
Page 9 of 15
o Northrop Grumman
Manufacturing
617,000 SF campus
500 new jobs
o ASML
Semiconductor Svcs.
38,00 SF expansion
100 new jobs
o Rinchem
Semiconductor / Dist.
50,000 SF expansion
25 jobs
o Clarivate Analytics
Adv. Business Svcs.
30,000 SF office
150 jobs
o YES
Manufacturing
123,000 SF facility
100 jobs
o VirTra
Manufacturing
76,000 SF facility
140 jobs
o Bestway
Recreation Products
130,000 SF U.S. HQ
150 jobs
• New & Expanding Employers
o CVS Health
Healthcare
100,000 SF office
500 jobs
o Toyota Financial Services
Financial Services
63,000 SF office
300 jobs
o Waymo
Autonomous vehicles
66,000 SF testing & maintenance facility
o Z Modular
Manufacturing
Page 10 of 15
222,000 SF facility
150 jobs
o Isola
Manufacturing
118,000 SF new HQ
90 jobs
o Armor Works
Manufacturing
70,000 SF new HQ
85 jobs
o Laser Components
R&D / Manufacturing
29,000 SF facility
40 jobs
o Mechanicalkeyboards.com
Showroom / Logis.
74,000 Sf facility
40 jobs
• Key Local Sales Tax Revenues by Category
• Expanding Resident Base
• State Shared Revenues (In Millions)
• New Decision Package Requests Expenditures “Outflows”
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO confirmed if the value for the increase includes some of the already
noted offsets.
MAYOR HARTKE added that it is not a net new FTE but a new funding source.
MR. DUNBAR mentioned that everything approved for one time funding will be in one time or
ongoing this year.
MS. LANG continued the presentation.
• Optional Priorities for Ongoing Dollars
o 1. Maintain existing service levels within core programs and strategic focus areas
o 2. Continue converting successful one-time-funded programs and personnel to
ongoing, sustainable sources
o 3. Execute Strategic Framework priorities
o 4. Continue to honor pension and other labor and personnel commitments to remain
an employer of choice
o 5. Service enhancements or additions, considering the option of one-time pilot
programs first
Page 11 of 15
MAYOR HARTKE noted that “Continue to honor pension and other labor and personnel
commitments to remain an employer of choice” should be above “Execute Strategic Framework
priorities”.
MS. LANG said it would make sense to shift those priorities. It is about PSPRS and ASRS
commitments.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO noted that this priority is a given.
MS. LANG said that the phrasing of that priority can be changed to incorporate it into maintain
existing service levels.
MR. WRIGHT said that for non-labor employees, we have to set merit and market increases that
are updated annually.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO asked for more information on “Execute Strategic Framework
priorities”.
MR. WRIGHT mentioned that there are some new programs to add – rather than ranking them
the same, the Strategic Framework items are looked at more closely.
MS. LANG explained that is about the thought process when ranking priorities for funding.
COUNCILMEMBER ORLANDO that fulfilling our obligations is number one, followed by maintaining
existing service levels.
MAYOR HARTKE said that there is a need for flexibility.
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART said maintaining our core competencies is not optional, we need to
identify our must haves. Councilmember Stewart requested to return to this slide later.
MAYOR HARTKE said we are in agreement.
MR. WRIGHT summarized that we need to focus on our core competencies, with new additions
coming in second priority.
MS. LANG continued the presentation.
• Effect of Strong Revenue Growth on One-Time Fund Balance
MAYOR HARTKE asked if there is an estimate of our over amount.
Page 12 of 15
MS. LANG said an approximation will be provided. Last year’s carryforward has been incorporated
into the current year estimate.
MS. LANG continued the presentation.
• Priorities for One-Time Dollars
o 1. Reinvest in existing aging infrastructure, neighborhoods & systems
o 2. Operating and capital spending to advance Strategic Framework goals
o 3. Maintain reserves sufficient to meet financial policies
o 4. New initiatives and capital, including sustainability
o Paid down large unfunded PSPRS liability to generate ongoing savings
• Public Safety Personnel Retirement System Update
• PSPRS Unfunded Liability Pay-Down Benefits
o Generates ongoing savings by reducing annual contribution (est. cumulative $8-
$10M over next three years; already built into forecast to fund projected public safety
wage needs)
June 30, 2023 Actuarial Valuation Report reflects $50M
$73M payment not reflected until June 2024
o Annual unfunded liability now managed through smaller one-time payments
Market conditions and public safety salary growth will impact annual
projections
o Secured future of public safety personnel
• PSPRS Actuarial Report Results 6/30/23
• PSPRS Net Unfunded Liability Balances Update
• PSPRS Employee/Employer Rates Comparison | Fire
• PSPRS Employee/Employer Rates Comparison | Police
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Preliminary Discussion: Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
• Fiscal Foundations – “Making it Happen”
o Current 10-Year CIP Council Guidelines
Minimize increase in property taxes
Re-imagine resident amenities scheduled for replacement
Prioritize aging infrastructure
Finish planned construction of streets, parks, fiber and utility systems
Prior to adding capital, ensure related ongoing O&M can be supported
Utilize master plans to guide long-term capital investment
Deliver on commitments made to residents through 2021 bond election
Balance inflation, workload, and timely completion of high-visibility and grant-
funded projects
• Continued Focus on Chandler’s Aging Infrastructure
o 65.7 square miles
o 2,090 miles of streets
Page 13 of 15
o 28,515 Street lights
o 238 signalized intersections
o 1,238 miles of potable water lines
o 958 miles of sanitary sewer
o 31 operating wells
o 69 developed parks (1,317 acres)
o 51 lighted fields
o 61 municipal buildings
o 821 fleet vehicles / trucks
o Maintaining high quality of life for our 285,554 residents
• Capital Project Review in Workshop #3
o New Year CIP Considerations
Inflation continues to cause project cost increases
Bond authorization being utilized at faster pace. Additional authorization will
be needed sooner
Studies completed which may cause some CIP adjustments
Some scope creep on projects needs addressed
Prop 400 extension is crucial funding stream for many transportation projects
• Financial impact if referendum fails is $12M Operating and $101.8M
Capital in current CIP
COUNCILMEMBER ELLIS asked about where we are at with the bond authorization output.
MR. DUNBAR said that it depends on the area – there is higher spending on streets and public
safety, while we anticipated the bond authorization to last us until year 7, the scope is creeping
closer than expected.
MAYOR HARTKE said later this year we will revisit where we are at with the 2021 bond projects.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Preliminary Property Tax Discussion Assessed Values Not Yet Received
• Property Tax Rate Comparison
• Breakdown of $1 of Typical Chandler Property Tax Bill
o Public Schools and Community College Districts 70 cents
o Maricopa County & Special Districts 19 cents
o City of Chandler 11 cents
o Based on 2023 Tax Bill information. Exact split will vary depending on the school
district and any other special taxing districts on the bill.
• Property Tax Policy Recommendation
o Maintain Secondary Rate sine bond election anticipated an increase in assessed
values
o Evaluate Primary Rate options
Page 14 of 15
Offset appreciation in assessed values, if expenditure levels allow
Offset entire increase for primary rate, if expenditure levels allow
Keep rate flat to capture the increased valuation
o Primary Rate will be continuously evaluated until Tentative Budget adoption and can
be revisited if revenue needs change
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART said that residents would pay more.
MR. DUNBAR answered that if the valuation of their property increases, they will pay the same
rate, but a higher amount would fund the projects in the CIP.
COUNCILMEMBER STEWART asked what the average amount is.
MR. DUNBAR said valued rates have not come in.
MAYOR HARTKE estimated it would be around 5%.
MR. DUNBAR agreed with the 5% estimate, but was unsure of new buildings added which change
value.
MAYOR HARTKE said that specific ideas on the secondary and primary tax rates will be presented
later.
MR. DUNBAR said yes, at Workshop #2 the tax rates will be discussed once valuation rates have
come in.
MR. DUNBAR continued the presentation.
• Key Budget Dates
• Questions?
Adjourn
The meeting was adjourned at 5:41 pm.
ATTEST: _______________________
______________________________
City Clerk Mayor
Approval Date of Minutes: February 22, 2024
Page 15 of 15
Certification
I hereby certify that the foregoing minutes are a true and correct copy of the minutes of the Special
Meeting of the City Council of Chandler, Arizona, held on the 8th day of February 2024. I further
certify that the meeting was duly called and held and that a quorum was present.
DATED this _______ day of February, 2024.
__________________________
City Clerk