110525 Attachment A - Fire Staffing and Response Time Overview and TPT Update Report v11.pdf
City of Phoenix — Public Safety and Justice Subcommittee (2025-11-05)
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Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Fire Department Staffing Thanks to the continued prioritization and support of the Mayor and Council, as well as funding from Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) revenues, the number of authorized sworn positions has continued to increase. The current number of authorized sworn positions increased by 157 on July 1, from 1,870 to 2,027. The increase in authorized sworn positions is driving the department to move forward aggressively with accelerated recruit training academies to ensure these new roles are filled quickly and effectively. These academies are structured to align with the opening of new fire stations, the deployment of additional apparatus, and the procurement of critical equipment. In addition, supplemental sworn positions are being advanced to strengthen emergency transportation services (i.e., ambulances) across the City of Phoenix, addressing rising service demands and ensuring timely response to the community’s needs. Fire Staffing and Response Time Overview with TPT Plan Update Attachment A Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Firefighter Recruitment and Hiring The Fire Department recruits, hires, and trains new firefighters year-round to meet staffing needs. The Training Section ensures that each graduating firefighter is fully prepared to serve the residents of Phoenix. Testing frequency is determined by the number of applicants and available full-time positions, maintaining a strong candidate pool. Recently, the department hosted the Recruit Entrance Written Exam, with approximately 803 candidates participating. The table below compares testing and recruits trained over the past five years. Online Recruitment Process As of August 4, the Phoenix Fire Department has officially transitioned from an in-person written exam to a fully online testing format for firefighter recruitment. The first online testing cycle has already been completed, with the application window running from August 4 to August 25, and the online testing period closed on August 29. This process requires candidates to complete two separate exams: a public safety general exam (approximately 224 questions) and a department-specific exam (100 questions based on the official study packet). Although written testing is now conducted online, the first and second round interviews still take place in person. This new process will take place twice a year and is designed to offer greater flexibility and accessibility for applicants. By enabling remote testing over a longer window, candidates can better prepare and complete their exams at their convenience. The biannual schedule provides more frequent opportunities to apply, helping to streamline recruitment efforts and maintain a steady flow of qualified candidates for the department. Year Applicants Applicants Tested Selected for Interview Recruits Trained FY25-26 1034 803 405 FY24-25 1267 765 516 88 FY23-24 1105 600 407 154 FY22-23 1271 730 467 135 FY21-22 1445 921 634 68 Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Firefighter Recruit Training On September 5, the Fire Department graduated 45 new firefighters from class 25-2. The chart below outlines the progress and graduation dates for the 2025 recruit academies. Enrollment in each session is maximized whenever possible, with space also reserved for students from regional partners. Final graduation numbers may vary as the process advances. Recruit Class 25-1 43 Recruits Graduated 05.23.2025 Recruit Class 25-2 45 Recruits Graduated 09.05.2025 Recruit Class 25-3 Starts in October 48 Recruits Graduating 01.09.2026 Recruit Class 26-1 Starts in January 65 Recruits Graduating 05.26.2026 Community Engagement The Fire Department actively engages with the community through social media and public events, ensuring consistent communication and outreach. The chart below provides key metrics on recent social media interactions and engagement levels for the month of September. Community engagement extends beyond digital outreach to include social and community events, which are vital in strengthening connections with residents. The Fire Department actively hosts and participates in various events throughout the year to recruit, foster relationships, promote safety, and enhance public awareness. For more information on upcoming events and outreach programs, visit the Fire Department website: https://www.phoenix.gov/administration/departments/fire/community-outreach.html. Posts Interactions Reach Instagram Main PFD 37 44,222 896,296 Instgram Recruiting 5 7,004 60,800 Facebook 44 20,463 1,254,041 X (Twitter) 13 149 16,235 Nextdoor 4 113 39,158 PFD Social Media Outreach Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Response Times & Call Volumes Response times are measured, monitored, and managed daily to maximize coverage and resource deployment. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) established response time standards for fire and emergency medical service delivery, and the Arizona Department of Health Services (AZDHS) established the response time standard for emergency transportation services. The chart below shows response times by Council District for critical emergency medical service (EMS) incidents, first arriving engine to a fire incident, first arriving ladder to a fire incident, ambulance response times for critical EMS, total incident call volume for each Council District, citywide totals, and the associated standard. First Arriving ALS Unit (can be any type) to Critical EMS Incident First Arriving Engine (Water) to a Fire Incident First Arriving Ladder to a Fire Incident Ambulance Critical EMS Total Incident Call Volume 2025 NFPA Standard 5:00 5:20 9:20 10:00 District 1 7:26 6:01 9:11 9:19 19,618 District 2 8:24 6:32 10:53 10:34 13,527 District 3 7:29 5:44 9:59 9:01 21,514 District 4 6:32 4:56 7:54 8:16 29,504 District 5 6:53 4:49 9:08 8:58 19,987 District 6 7:30 5:51 9:45 9:33 18,024 District 7 7:26 5:56 12:04 9:45 25,821 District 8 7:07 5:38 11:48 8:59 32,385 Citywide 7:16 5:48 10:11 9:14 180,380 Based on 90th percentile response times, not averages from January 1, 2025 – September 30, 2025. Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Ten-Year Response Time Trend This chart shows the citywide 90th percentile (CEMS) critical emergency medical service response time in relation to the population from 2015 to the present. Over the past decade, the city has seen steady population growth, reflecting the region’s rapid urban development. For much of this period, the Fire Department's emergency service capacity did not increase at a corresponding rate, resulting in rising response times. Response times have stabilized in recent years due to the positive impact of adding emergency service resources to the system. This overall trend demonstrates that the city’s strategic investments in emergency services personnel, equipment, and infrastructure, including the construction of new fire stations, expansion of ambulance services, and technology upgrades, are positively impacting response times amid the city’s growth. Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. Emergency Patient Transportation Activity The Fire Department has operated its emergency transportation service for nearly four decades. Analyzing the monthly average activity levels over the past three years reveals a consistent upward trend in service demand. The total number of patient transports in September 2025 was 9,068, an 8.0 percent increase from the 8,394 transports recorded in September 2024. Note: Report Data Through September 30, 2025. TPT Plan Update Following the City Council’s approval of the Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) increase, the Phoenix Fire Department received a dedicated $25 million boost to expand emergency response capacity. This funding aims to cut response times by hiring 134 new sworn full-time personnel and 19 civilian staff members. Additional funds support new fire trucks, vital equipment, and the building of two fire stations. To ensure smooth implementation, the Department established a program management structure inclusive of an Executive Committee, Core Team, and several subcommittees to oversee infrastructure upgrades, equipment procurement, hiring, and training. The Department has made significant progress in executing its TPT Plan by strategically aligning resources to enhance operational readiness and workforce sustainability. In July 2025, Battalion 8 was brought into service, expanding command coverage and improving emergency response. Two Human Resource Aides were also hired to boost personnel management and administrative efficiency. In August, the Department completed improvements to the Member Services program and appointed a Community Risk Reduction Planning Captain. Fire Resource added a Supply Clerk and a Building Maintenance Worker to support logistics and facility operations. Further expansion continued in September 2025 with the activation of Rescue 12, enhancing emergency transport capacity in high-demand areas. The Department also strengthened its training and operational support by adding two Department Training Officers, a Paramedic Training Program Director, a Fire Equipment Service Worker, and an Administrative Aide for the Emergency Response Staffing Office. Together, these TPT-funded improvements bolster the Department’s core operations, training, logistics, and support services, ensuring the Phoenix Fire Department remains well equipped to meet the city’s increasing emergency service needs.